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A Cauchy-characteristic initial value problem for the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system with spherical symmetry is presented. Initial data are specified on the union of a space-like and null hypersurface. The development of the data is obtained…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 Roberto Go'mez , Pablo Laguna , Philippos Papadopoulos , Jeff Winicour

From Einstein's theory we know that besides the electromagnetic spectrum, objects like quasars, active galactic nuclei, pulsars and black holes also generate a physical signal of purely gravitational nature. The actual form of the signal is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bela Szilagyi

We study the following problem: Given initial data on a compact Cauchy horizon, does there exist a unique solution to wave equations on the globally hyperbolic region? Our main results apply to any spacetime satisfying the null energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Oliver Lindblad Petersen

The characteristic initial (boundary) value problem has numerous applications in general relativity (GR) involving numerical studies, and is often formulated using Bondi-like coordinates. Recently it was shown that several prototype…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-03 Thanasis Giannakopoulos , Nigel T. Bishop , David Hilditch , Denis Pollney , Miguel Zilhao

We establish global well-posedness and scattering for wave maps from $d$-dimensional hyperbolic space into Riemannian manifolds of bounded geometry for initial data that is small in the critical Sobolev space for $d \geq 4$. The main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-16 Andrew Lawrie , Sung-Jin Oh , Sohrab Shahshahani

Vacuum solutions to the Einstein equations can be viewed as the interplay between the geometry and the gravitational wave energy content. The constraints on initial data reflect this interaction. We assume we are looking at cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Shan Bai , Niall Ó Murchadha

The main goal of this work consists in showing that the analytic solutions for a class of characteristic problems for the Einstein vacuum equations have an existence region larger than the one provided by the Cauchy-Kowalevski theorem, due…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-14 G. Caciotta , F. Nicolò

Initial data are the starting point for any numerical simulation. In the case of numerical relativity, Einstein's equations constrain our choices of these initial data. We will examine several of the formalisms used for specifying Cauchy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Gregory B. Cook

The Einstein evolution equations are studied in a gauge given by a combination of the constant mean curvature and spatial harmonic coordinate conditions. This leads to a coupled quasilinear elliptic--hyperbolic system of evolution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lars Andersson , Vincent Moncrief

For 2 + 1 dimensional wave maps with $\mathbb{S}^2$ as the target, we show that for all positive numbers $T_0 > 0$ and $E_0 > 0$, there exist Cauchy initial data with energy at least $E_0$, so that the solution's life-span is at least…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Jinhua Wang , Pin Yu

The Cauchy problem for the scalar wave equation in the Kerr geometry is considered, with initial data which is smooth and compactly supported outside the event horizon. A time-independent energy estimate for the outgoing wave is obtained.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-28 Felix Finster , Joel Smoller

In recent time, by working in a plane with the metric associated with wave equation (the Special Relativity non-definite quadratic form), a complete formalization of space-time trigonometry and a Cauchy-like integral formula have been…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-17 F. Catoni , P. Zampetti

The principle part of Einstein equations in the harmonic gauge consists of a constrained system of 10 curved space wave equations for the components of the space-time metric. A well-posed initial boundary value problem based upon a new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-28 Jeffrey Winicour

In this paper we introduce the characteristic gluing problem for the Einstein vacuum equations. We present a codimension-$10$ gluing construction for characteristic initial data which are close to the Minkowski data and we show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Stefanos Aretakis , Stefan Czimek , Igor Rodnianski

This is the first in a series Of papers in which we initiate the study Of very rough solutions to the initial value problem for the Einstein Vacuum equations expressed relative to wave coordinates. By very rough we mean solutions which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 S. Klainerman , I. Rodnianski

We apply a new method with explicit solution operators to construct asymptotically flat initial data sets of the vacuum Einstein equation with new localization properties. Applications include an improvement of the decay rate in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Yuchen Mao , Zhongkai Tao

We show how to prescribe the initial data of a characteristic problem satisfying the costraints, the smallness, the regularity and the asymptotic decay suitable to prove a global existence result. In this paper, the first of two, we show in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giulio Caciotta , Francesco Nicolò

We review the properties of the constraint equations, from their geometric origin in hypersurface geometry through to their roles in the Cauchy problem and the Hamiltonian formulation of the Einstein equations. We then review properties of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Bartnik , Jim Isenberg

Recent rigorous results on black hole interiors clearly suggest that the strong cosmic censorship conjecture fails in its most fundamental, i.e. weak, formulation: violations are expected for a class of spherically symmetric charged black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-01 Flavio Rossetti

The Cauchy problem for harmonic maps from Minkowski space with its standard flat metric to a certain non-constant curvature Lorentzian 2-metric is studied. The target manifold is distinguished by the fact that the Euler-Lagrange equation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Peter J. Vassiliou