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Related papers: Isoperimetric problems in sectors with density

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We analyze the universal size characteristics of flexible ring polymers in solutions in presence of structural obstacles (impurities) in d dimensions. One encounters such situations when considering polymers in gels, colloidal solutions,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-08 K. Haydukivska , V. Blavatska

We study an isoperimetric problem described by a functional that consists of the standard Gaussian perimeter and the norm of the barycenter. This second term has a repulsive effect, and it is in competition with the perimeter. Because of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Marco Barchiesi , Vesa Julin

In this work we extend many classical results concerning the relationship between densities, tangents and rectifiability to the parabolic spaces, namely $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ equipped with parabolic dilations. In particular we prove a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Andrea Merlo , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Carmelo Puliatti

In this paper we study the existence of solutions to an isotropic differential inclusion.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-01 Ana Cristina Barroso , Gisella Croce , Ana Ribeiro

We develop a new method which measures the projected density distribution w_p(r_p)n of photometric galaxies surrounding a set of spectroscopically-identified galaxies, and simultaneously the projected correlation function w_p(r_p) between…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Wenting Wang , Y. P. Jing , Cheng Li , Teppei Okumura , Jiaxin Han

Consider a singularly perturbed ordinary differential equation, admitting 0 as turning point of order p. We study the behaviour, in the complex plane, of the solutions of this equation in the neighborhood of 0. We prove that the domain of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric Matzinger

A photometric method for quantifying deviations from axisymmetry in optical images of disk galaxies is applied to a sample of 32 face-on and nearly face-on spirals. The method involves comparing the relative fluxes contained within…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 David A. Kornreich , Martha P. Haynes , Richard V. E. Lovelace

We consider the problem of lower bounding a generalized Minkowski measure of subsets of a convex body with a log-concave probability measure, conditioned on the set size. A bound is given in terms of diameter and set size, which is sharp…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ravi Montenegro

We compute the Morse index of $1$-spike solutions of the semilinear elliptic problem \begin{equation}\label{abstr} \tag{$\mathcal P_p$} \begin{cases} -\Delta u= u^p & \text{in $\Omega$} \\ u=0 & \text{on $\partial\Omega$} \\ u>0 & \text{in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Francesca De Marchis , Massimo Grossi , Isabella Ianni , Filomena Pacella

It is a well known fact that in $\mathbb{R}^n$ a subset of minimal perimeter $L$ among all sets of a given volume is also a set of maximal volume among all sets of the same perimeter $L$. This is called the reciprocity principle for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Michael Bildhauer , Martin Fuchs , Jan Mueller

We present a geometric way of describing the irrationality of a number using the area of a circular sector $A(r)$. We establish a connection between this and the continued fraction expansion of the number, and prove bounds for $A(r)$ as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-30 Pedro Morales-Almazan

We establish sufficient conditions for existence of curves minimizing length as measured with respect to a degenerate metric on the plane while enclosing a specified amount of Euclidean area. Non-existence of minimizers can occur and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-29 Jiri Dadok , Peter Sternberg

We prove a vertex-isoperimetric inequality for [n]^(r), the set of all r-element subsets of {1,2,...,n}, where x,y \in [n]^(r) are adjacent if |x \Delta y|=2. Namely, if \mathcal{A} \subset [n]^(r) with |\mathcal{A}|=\alpha {n \choose r},…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-19 Demetres Christofides , David Ellis , Peter Keevash

Let $p$ and $q$ be two imprecise points, given as probability density functions on $\mathbb R^2$, and let $\cal R$ be a set of $n$ line segments (obstacles) in $\mathbb R^2$. We study the problem of approximating the probability that $p$…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Kevin Buchin , Irina Kostitsyna , Maarten Löffler , Rodrigo I. Silveira

In this paper, positive solutions to the Laplace equation with 1-dimensional circular singularities are investigated. First, we establish $L^p$ integrability estimates for such solutions $u$ near the singularities, in comparison with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Shuimu Li

We introduce a concept of porosity for measures and study relations between dimensions and porosities for two classes of measures: measures on $R^n$ which satisfy the doubling condition and strongly porous measures on $R$.

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Esa Jarvenpaa , Maarit Jarvenpaa

This paper deals with symmetry phenomena for solutions of the Dirichlet problem involving semilinear PDEs on Riemannian domains. We shall present a rather general framework where the symmetry problem can be formulated and provide some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Andrea Bisterzo , Stefano Pigola

We study the solutions of the Einstein equations in the presence of a thick infinite slab with constant energy density. When there is an isotropy in the plane of the slab, we find an explicit exact solution that matches with the Rindler and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-08 Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Tereza Vardanyan

In this manuscript we consider semilinear PDEs, with a convex nonlinearity, in a sector-like domain. Using cylindrical coordinates $(r, \theta, z)$, we investigate the shape of solutions whose derivative in $\theta$ vanishes at the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-31 Antonio Greco , Francesca Gladiali

Problem solutions in area of diffraction and of scattering theory are considered from one point of view. The method common for them is based on approximate orthogonality of solution constituents, which oscillate on a body long frontier.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-05 Valery B. Morozov