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A classical problem in matrix computations is the efficient and reliable approximation of a given matrix by a matrix of lower rank. The truncated singular value decomposition (SVD) is known to provide the best such approximation for any…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Ming Gu

Singular value decomposition (SVD) and matrix inversion are ubiquitous in scientific computing. Both tasks are computationally demanding for large scale matrices. Existing algorithms can approximatively solve these problems with a given…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Weiwei Xu , Weijie Shen , Zhengjian Bai , Chen Xu

Blocking, a special case of rerandomization, is routinely implemented in the design stage of randomized experiments to balance the baseline covariates. This study proposes a regression adjustment method based on the least absolute shrinkage…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-11-15 Ke Zhu , Hanzhong Liu , Yuehan Yang

We consider the minimum-norm-point (MNP) problem over polyhedra, a well-studied problem that encompasses linear programming. We present a general algorithmic framework that combines two fundamental approaches for this problem: active set…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Satoru Fujishige , Tomonari Kitahara , László A. Végh

Singular value decomposition (SVD) is a widely used technique for dimensionality reduction and computation of basis vectors. In many applications, especially in fluid mechanics and image processing the matrices are dense, but low-rank…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-05-13 Vinita Vasudevan , M. Ramakrishna

Block-tridiagonal systems are prevalent in state estimation and optimal control, and solving these systems is often the computational bottleneck. Improving the underlying solvers therefore has a direct impact on the real-time performance of…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2025-12-05 David Jin , Alexis Montoison , Sungho Shin

We present a new method for computing the lowest few eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenvectors of a nuclear many-body Hamiltonian represented in a truncated configuration interaction subspace, i.e., the no-core shell model (NCSM). The…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-07-16 Dong Min Roh , Esmond Ng , Chao Yang , Dean Lee , Pieter Maris , James P. Vary

Consider the problem of minimizing the sum of a smooth (possibly non-convex) and a convex (possibly nonsmooth) function involving a large number of variables. A popular approach to solve this problem is the block coordinate descent (BCD)…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-11-03 Meisam Razaviyayn , Mingyi Hong , Zhi-Quan Luo , Jong-Shi Pang

A new code for nuclear shell-model calculations, "KSHELL", is developed. It aims at carrying out both massively parallel computation and single-node computation in the same manner. We solve the Schr\"{o}dinger's equation in the $M$-scheme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-22 Noritaka Shimizu

This paper is concerned with partial Joint SVD-type Block Diagonalization of several matrices so that the extracted diagonal parts collectively optimally assume part of the total mass of all given matrices. For that reason, it will be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Ren-Cang Li , Li Wang , Mei Yang

We investigate the properties of a Block Decomposition Method (BDM), which extends the power of a Coding Theorem Method (CTM) that approximates local estimations of algorithmic complexity based upon Solomonoff-Levin's theory of algorithmic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-06-20 Hector Zenil , Santiago Hernández-Orozco , Narsis A. Kiani , Fernando Soler-Toscano , Antonio Rueda-Toicen

The ability to initialise nuclear spins, which are typically in a mixed state even at low temperature, is a key requirement of many protocols used in quantum computing and simulations as well as in magnetic resonance spectroscopy and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-02 J. E. Lang , J. -P. Tetienne , T. S. Monteiro

In this paper, we utilize stochastic optimization to reduce the space complexity of convex composite optimization with a nuclear norm regularizer, where the variable is a matrix of size $m \times n$. By constructing a low-rank estimate of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-12-08 Lijun Zhang , Tianbao Yang , Rong Jin , Zhi-Hua Zhou

There are two main streams in up-to-date image denoising algorithms: non-local self similarity (NSS) prior based methods and convolutional neural network (CNN) based methods. The NSS based methods are favorable on images with regular and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-04 Byeongyong Ahn , Nam Ik Cho

We consider (stochastic) convex-concave saddle point (SP) problems with high-dimensional decision variables, arising in various applications including machine learning problems. To contend with the challenges in computing full gradients, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Erfan Yazdandoost Hamedani , Afrooz Jalilzadeh , Necdet Serhat Aybat

This survey explores modern approaches for computing low-rank approximations of high-dimensional matrices by means of the randomized SVD, randomized subspace iteration, and randomized block Krylov iteration. The paper compares the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Joel A. Tropp , Robert J. Webber

The singular value decomposition (SVD) is a powerful tool in modern numerical linear algebra, which underpins computational methods such as principal component analysis (PCA), low-rank approximations, and randomized algorithms. Many…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Ahmad Abdelfattah , Massimiliano Fasi

With the abundance of data in recent years, interesting challenges are posed in the area of recommender systems. Producing high quality recommendations with scalability and performance is the need of the hour. Singular Value…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-19 Prasad Bhavana , Vikas Kumar , Vineet Padmanabhan

In this paper we analyze the randomized block-coordinate descent (RBCD) methods proposed in [8,11] for minimizing the sum of a smooth convex function and a block-separable convex function. In particular, we extend Nesterov's technique…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-05-22 Zhaosong Lu , Lin Xiao

This article presents svds-C, an open-source and high-performance C program for accurately and robustly computing truncated SVD, e.g. computing several largest singular values and corresponding singular vectors. We have re-implemented the…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Xu Feng , Wenjian Yu , Yuyang Xie