English
Related papers

Related papers: Dissipative processes in superfluid neutron stars

200 papers

We develop a formulation for constructing and examining rapidly rotating Newtonian neutron star models that contain two superfluids, taking account of the effect of the rotation velocity difference between two superfluids. We assume neutron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shijun Yoshida , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

Rossby waves (or r-modes) on the surface of a neutron star have become a leading model for the oscillations observed during the tail of Type-I X-ray bursts. Their frequency evolution matches well with the observed frequency drifts of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jeremy S. Heyl

We derive the transport relaxation times for quasiparticle-vortex scattering processes via nuclear force, relevant for the damping of differential rotation of superfluids in the quantum liquid core of a neutron star. The proton scattering…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-06 Armen Sedrakian

The r-modes of neutron stars can be driven unstable by gravitational radiation. While linear perturbation theory predicts the existence of this instability, linear theory can't provide any information about the nonlinear development of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sharon M. Morsink

We study time evolutions of superfluid neutron stars, focussing on the nature of the oscillation spectrum, the effect of mutual friction force on the oscillations and the hydrodynamical spin-up phase of pulsar glitches. We linearise the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Passamonti , N. Andersson

We present a general formalism to treat slowly rotating general relativistic superfluid neutron stars. As a first approximation, their matter content can be described in terms of a two-fluid model, where one fluid is the neutron superfluid,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Andersson , G. L. Comer

In this article I will review the theory behind the gravitational wave driven r-mode instability in rapidly rotating neutron stars and discuss which constraints can be derived from observations of spins and temperatures in Low Mass X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-16 Brynmor Haskell

We consider sound waves in superfluid nucleon-hyperon matter of massive neutron-star cores. We calculate and analyze the speeds of sound modes and their damping times due to the shear viscosity and non-equilibrium weak processes of particle…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-26 Elena M. Kantor , Mikhail E. Gusakov

We study small-amplitude, nonlinear pulsations of uniformly and differentially rotating neutron stars employing a two-dimensional evolution code for general-relativistic hydrodynamics. Using Fourier transforms at several points inside the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nikolaos Stergioulas , Theocharis A. Apostolatos , Jose A. Font

We study the effects of an elastic crust on the oscillation spectrum of superfluid neutron stars. Within the two fluid formalism, we consider Newtonian stellar models that include the relevant constituents of a mature neutron stars. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Passamonti , N. Andersson

We investigate the dynamics of r modes at amplitudes in the nonlinear regime for rapidly but uniformly rotating neutron stars with a polytropic equation of state. For this, we perform three-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-29 Wolfgang Kastaun

We study the shear and bulk viscosity coefficients as well as the thermal conductivity as arising from the collisions among phonons in superfluid neutron stars. We use effective field theory techniques to extract the allowed phonon…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-01 Laura Tolos , Cristina Manuel , Sreemoyee Sarkar , Jaume Tarrus

We develop a general formalism to treat, in general relativity, the linear oscillations of a two-fluid star about static (non-rotating) configurations. Such a formalism is intended for neutron stars, whose matter content can be described,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. L. Comer , David Langlois , Lap Ming Lin

In a second-order r-mode theory, S'a & Tom'e found that the r-mode oscillation in neutron stars (NSs) could induce stellar differential rotation, which leads to a saturation state of the oscillation spontaneously. Based on a consideration…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-28 Yun-Wei Yu , Xiao-Feng Cao , Xiao-Ping Zheng

We examine radial oscillations of superfluid neutron stars at finite internal temperatures. For this purpose we generalize the description of relativistic superfluid hydrodynamics to the case of superfluid mixtures. We show that in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. E. Gusakov , N. Andersson

We investigate the neutron stars spin evolution (breaking, inclination angle evolution and radiative precession), taking into account the superfluidity of the neutrons in the star core. The neutron star is treated as a two-component system…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-03-25 D. P. Barsukov , O. A. Goglichidze , A. I. Tsygan

We study how the frequencies and damping times of oscillations of a newly born, hot proto-neutron star depend on the physical quantities which characterize the star quasi-stationary evolution which follows the bounce. Stellar configurations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-12 G. F. Burgio , V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri , H. J. Schulze

Two coupled, interpenetrating fluids suffer instabilities beyond certain critical counterflows. For ideal fluids, an energetic instability occurs at the point where a sound mode inverts its direction due to the counterflow, while dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-04 Nils Andersson , Andreas Schmitt

The impact of the combination of rotation and magnetic fields on oscillations of stellar fluids is still not well known theoretically. It mixes Alfv\'en and inertial waves. Neutron stars are a place where both effects may be at work. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 S. Abbassi , M. Rieutord , V. Rezania

We consider how superfluidity of dripped neutrons in the crust of a neutron star affects the frequencies of the crust's fundamental torsional oscillations. A nonnegligible superfluid part of dripped neutrons, which do not comove with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Hajime Sotani , Ken'ichiro Nakazato , Kei Iida , Kazuhiro Oyamatsu