English
Related papers

Related papers: The relativistic Feynman-Metropolis-Teller theory …

200 papers

We compute, for massive particles, the explicit Wigner rotations of one-particle states for arbitrary Lorentz transformations; and the explicit Hermitian generators of the infinite-dimensional unitary representation. For a pair of spin 1/2…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chopin Soo , Cyrus C. Y. Lin

The equation of state of neutron star matter is examined in terms of the relativistic mean-field theory, including a scalar-isovector $\delta$-meson effective field. The constants of the theory are determined numerically so that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 G. B. Alaverdyan

We explore the potential variation of two fundamental constants, the fine-structure constant $\alpha$ and the proton-to-electron mass ratio $\mu$, within the framework of modified gravity theories and finite-temperature effects. Utilising…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-17 Akhil Uniyal , Surajit Kalita , Yosuke Mizuno , Sayan Chakrabarti , Yan Lu

We investigate the hydrostatic equilibrium of white dwarfs within the framework of Rastall-Rainbow gravity, aiming to explore the effects of this modified gravitational theory on their properties. By employing the Chandrasekhar equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-30 Jie Li , Bo Yang , Wenbin Lin

The equation of state of the electron degenerate gas in a white dwarf is usually treated by employing the ideal dispersion relation. However, the effect of quantum gravity is expected to be inevitably present and when this effect is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-08 Arun Mathew , Malay Kumar Nandy

The quantum-classical crossover from the Fermi liquid towards the Wigner solid is numerically revisited, considering small square lattice models where electrons interact via a Coulomb U/r potential. We review a series of exact numerical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Louis Pichard , Giuliano Benenti , Georgios Katomeris , Franck Selva , Xavier Waintal

The application of van der Waals equation of state to the asymmetric nuclear matter is considered in a critical state region. The corrections to the van der Waals pressure and free energy due to the Fermi statistics are obtained starting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-12 A. I. Sanzhur

We establish uniform convergence, with explicit rate, of the solution to the Thomas--Fermi--von Weizs\"acker (TFW) Yukawa model to the solution of the TFW Coulomb model, for general condensed nuclear configurations. As a consequence, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-07 Faizan Q. Nazar

A general formalism for the treatment of density fluctuations in Coulomb plasmas is presented and applied to the treatment of temperature relaxation in multi-component quantum plasmas when the separate components (electrons and ions) relax…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-10-06 Basil Crowley

The basic concepts of a generalized relativistic density functional approach to the equation of state of dense matter are presented. The model is an extension of relativistic mean-field models with density-dependent couplings. It includes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-08 Stefan Typel

The limiting mass of cold white dwarfs was first calculated by E. Stoner in an approximate model of a uniform star and was soon reduced by ~20% in papers by S. Chandrasekhar and L. D. Landau based on an exact solution of the equations for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , E. A. Patraman

We consider a Thomas-Fermi mean-field model for large neutral atoms. That is, Schr\"odinger operators $H_Z^{\text{TF}}=-\Delta-\Phi_Z^{\text{TF}}$ in three-dimensional space, where $Z$ is the nuclear charge of the atom and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-08 August Bjerg , Jan Philip Solovej

Recently, several white dwarfs have been proposed with masses significantly above the Chandrasekhar limit, known as Super-Chandrasekhar White Dwarfs, to account for the overluminous Type Ia supernovae. In the present work, Equation of State…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-16 Somnath Mukhopadhyay , Debasis Atta , D. N. Basu

A new table of the nuclear equation of state (EOS) based on realistic nuclear potentials is constructed for core-collapse supernova numerical simulations. Adopting the EOS of uniform nuclear matter constructed by two of the present authors…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-23 H. Togashi , K. Nakazato , Y. Takehara , S. Yamamuro , H. Suzuki , M. Takano

A nuclear density functional can be used to find the binding energy and shell structure of nuclei and the energy gap in superconducting nuclear matter. In this paper, we study the possible application of a nuclear density functional theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-08 Yeunhwan Lim

While computing the Fermi degeneracy pressure of electrons in a white dwarf star within the framework of hydrostatic equilibrium, we depart from the extant practice of treating the electrons as a free fermion gas, by including the effect of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-22 Anarya Ray , Pronobesh Maity , Parthasarathi Majumdar

Quantum corrections to Thomas-Fermi (TF) theory are investigated for noninteracting one-dimensional fermions with known uniform semiclassical approximations to the density and kinetic energy. Their structure is analyzed, and contributions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-15 Raphael F. Ribeiro , Kieron Burke

In this work we calculate the equation of state of nuclear matter for different proton fractions at zero and finite temperature within the Thomas Fermi approach considering three different parameter sets: the well-known NL3 and TM1 and a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-12 S. S. Avancini , M. E. Bracco , M. Chiapparini , D. P. Menezes

The recently developed semiclassical variational Wigner-Kirkwood (VWK) approach is applied to finite nuclei using external potentials and self-consistent mean fields derived from Skyrme interactions and from relativistic mean field theory.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 M. Centelles , P. Schuck , X. Vinas

Relativistic corrections are investigated to the Gamow-Teller(GT) sum rule with respect to the difference between the $\beta_-$ and $\beta_+$ transition strengths in nuclei. Since the sum rule requires the complete set of the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Haruki Kurasawa , Toshio Suzuki