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A quantum mechanical three-body problem for two identical fermions of mass $m$ and a distinct particle of mass $m_1$ in the universal limit of zero-range two-body interaction is studied. For the unambiguous formulation of the problem in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-27 O. I. Kartavtsev , A. V. Malykh

We consider the problem of $N$ identical fermions interacting via a zero-range attractive potential with a lighter atom in one dimension. Using the few-body approach based on the Skorniakov and Ter-Martirosian equation, we determine the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-07-13 A. Tononi , J. Givois , D. S. Petrov

The Fermi polaron refers to a system of free fermions interacting with an impurity particle by means of two-body contact forces. Motivated by the physicists' approach to this system, the present article develops a general mathematical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-26 Marcel Griesemer , Ulrich Linden

The partition function on the three-sphere of N=3 Chern-Simons-matter theories can be formulated in terms of an ideal Fermi gas. In this paper we show that, in theories with N=2 supersymmetry, the partition function corresponds to a gas of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Marcos Marino , Pavel Putrov

Fermionic atoms in a large-scale, homogeneous optical lattice provide an ideal quantum simulator for investigating the fermionic Hubbard model, yet achieving this remains challenging. Here, by developing a hybrid potential that integrates a…

The quantum-mechanical problem of constructing a self-adjoint Hamiltonian for the Dirac equation in an Aharonov--Bohm field in 2+1 dimensions is solved with taking into account the fermion spin. The one-parameter family of self-adjoint…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-25 V. R. Khalilov

The Hamiltonian theory for the collective longitudinally polarized colorless gluon excitations (plasmons) and for collective quark-antiquark excitations with abnormal relation between chirality and helicity (plasminos) in a high-temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-04 Yu. A. Markov , M. A. Markova , N. Yu. Markov

The realization of artificial gauge fields in ultracold atomic gases has opened up a path towards experimental studies of topological insulators and, as an ultimate goal, topological quantum matter in many-body systems. As an alternative to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-29 Leo Stenzel , Andrew L. C. Hayward , Claudius Hubig , Ulrich Schollwöck , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

We consider a macroscopic quantum system such as a qubit, interacting with a bath of fermions as in the Fr\"ohlich polaron model. The interaction Hamiltonian is thus linear in the macroscopic system variable, and bilinear in the fermions.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-16 Erik Aurell , Jan Tuziemski

A supersymmetric Hamiltonian is constructed for the edge excitations of the Moore-Read (Pfaffian) like state, which is a realization of the N=2 supersymmetric CS model. Fermionic generators and their conjugates are introduced to deal with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ming Yu , Xin Zhang

We consider mass-imbalanced two-component Fermi gases for which the unequal-mass atoms interact via a zero-range model potential with a diverging s-wave scattering length $a_s$, i.e., with $1/a_s=0$. The high temperature thermodynamics of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-13 K. M. Daily , D. Blume

We present the mathematical construction of the physically relevant quantum Hamiltonians for a three-body systems consisting of identical bosons mutually coupled by a two-body interaction of zero range. For a large part of the presentation,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Alessandro Michelangeli

We consider a charged quantum particle immersed in an axial magnetic field, comprising a local Aharonov-Bohm singularity and a regular perturbation. Quadratic form techniques are used to characterize different self-adjoint realizations of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Davide Fermi

Quadratic Hamiltonians are important in quantum field theory and quantum statistical mechanics. Their general studies, which go back to the sixties, are relatively incomplete for the fermionic case studied here. Following Berezin, they are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-23 Jean-Bernard Bru , Nathan Metraud

We consider energetics and structural properties of a many particle system in one dimension with pairwise contact interactions confined in a parabolic external potential. To render the problem analytically solvable, we use the harmonic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-20 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

We prove that a system of $N$ fermions interacting with an additional particle via point interactions is stable if the ratio of the mass of the additional particle to the one of the fermions is larger than some critical $m^*$. The value of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-23 Thomas Moser , Robert Seiringer

A thorough account is given of the derivation of uniform semiclassical approximations to the particle and kinetic energy densities of N noninteracting bounded fermions in one dimension. The employed methodology allows the inclusion of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-21 Raphael F. Ribeiro , Kieron Burke

We construct systematic expansions around four and two spatial dimensions for a Fermi gas near the unitarity limit. Near four spatial dimensions such a Fermi gas can be understood as a weakly interacting system of fermionic and bosonic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-05 Yusuke Nishida , Dam Thanh Son

We study the entanglement Hamiltonian for a spherical domain in the ground state of a nonrelativistic free-fermion gas in arbitrary dimensions. Decomposed into a set of radial entanglement Hamiltonians, we show that the entanglement…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-15 Viktor Eisler

For quantum systems of zero-range interaction we discuss the mathematical scheme within which modelling the two-body interaction by means of the physically relevant ultra-violet asymptotics known as the "Ter-Martirosyan-Skornyakov…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Alessandro Michelangeli , Andrea Ottolini