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A complex number $\alpha$ is said to satisfy the height reducing property if there is a finite set $F\subset \mathbb{Z}$ such that $\mathbb{Z}[\alpha]=F[\alpha]$, where $\mathbb{Z}$ is the ring of the rational integers. It is easy to see…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Shigeki Akiyama , Jörg M. Thuswaldner , Toufik Zaïmi

With distributed computing and mobile applications, synchronizing diverging replicas of data structures is a more and more common problem. We use algebraic methods to reason about filesystem operations, and introduce a simplified definition…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-24 Elod Pal Csirmaz

Let $\Gamma\subset \overline{\mathbb Q}^{\times}$ be a finitely generated multiplicative group of algebraic numbers. Let $\delta, \beta\in\overline{\mathbb Q}^\times$ be algebraic numbers with $\beta$ irrational. In this paper, we prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Veekesh Kumar

Let ${\rm SI}_\beta(Q)$ be the semi-invariant ring of $\beta$-dimensional representations of a quiver $Q$. Suppose that $(Q,\beta)$ projects to another quiver with dimension vector $(Q',\beta')$ through an exceptional representation $E$. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Jiarui Fei

Extensive work has been done to determine necessary and sufficient conditions for a bijective correspondence of abelian extensions of number fields to force an isomorphism of the base fields. However, explicit examples of correspondences…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Shaver Phagan

For $\alpha$ a positive irrational, let $\mathcal{A}_{\alpha}$ be the subalgebra of continuous functions on the two-torus whose Fourier transform vanishes at $(m, n)$ if $m + \alpha n < 0.$ These algebras were studied by Wermer and others,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Justin R. Peters , Preechaya Sanyatit

An isomorphism between two hermitian unitals is proved, and used to treat isomorphisms of classical groups that are related to the isomorphism between certain simple real Lie algebras of types A and D (and rank 3).

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Markus Johannes Stroppel

An equivalence structure is a set with a single binary relation, satisfying sentences stating that the relation is an equivalence relation. A computable structure A is said to be $\Delta^0_\alpha$ categorical if for any computable structure…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-05-14 W. Calvert , D. Cenzer , V. S. Harizanov , A. Morozov

In the variety of all linear algebras over the infinite field the difference between geometric and automorphic equivalence of algebras can be big.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-10-26 A. Tsurkov

We construct examples of number fields which are not isomorphic but for which their idele class groups are isomorphic. We also construct examples of projective algebraic curves which are not isomorphic but for which their Jacobian varieties…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Dipendra Prasad

In this paper which is the completion of [1], we construct the $A_0(q)$-algebra of $Q$-meromorphic functions on the quantum plane. This is the largest non-commutative, associative, $A_0(q)$-algebra of functions constructed on the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Shafei Deh Abad , V. Milani

We give an algorithm to compute representatives of the conjugacy classes of semisimple square integral matrices with given minimal and characteristic polynomials. We also give an algorithm to compute the $\mathbb{F}_q$-isomorphism classes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Stefano Marseglia

Let $A$ be an abelian variety over a number field $K$. If $P$ and $Q$ are $K$-rational points of $A$ such that the order of the reduction of $Q$ divides that of $P$ for all but finitely many primes of the ring of integers of $K$, then there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Larsen

A modular quantum architecture is given for the space-time, particles, and fields of the Standard Model and General Relativity. It assumes a right-handed neutrino, so that based on their multiplet structure all fundamental fermions have…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-18 David Ritz Finkelstein

The mod-p cohomology ring of a non-trivial finite p-group is an infinite dimensional, finitely presented graded unital algebra over the field with p elements, with generators in positive degrees. We describe an effective algorithm to test…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Bettina Eick , Simon King

In this paper we define and compare several new Quillen model structures which present the homotopy theory of algebraic quantum field theories. In this way, we expand foundational work of Benini et al. by providing a richer framework to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-16 Victor Carmona

{Let $K$ be a number field, and $A_1,A_2$ abelian varieties over $K$. Let $P$ (resp. $Q$) be a non-torsion point in $ A_1(K)$ (resp. $A_2(K)$) such that for almost all places $v$ of $K$, the order of $Q$ mod $v$ divides the order of $P$ mod…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chandrashekhar Khare , Dipendra Prasad

For two semi-simple algebras $A$ and $B$ over an arbitrary ground field $F$, we give a numerical criterion when $\Hom_F(A,B)$, the set of $F$-algebra homomorphisms between them, is non-empty. We also determine when the orbit set $B^\times…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Chia-Fu Yu

We associate to each synchronous game an algebra whose representations determine if the game has a perfect deterministic strategy, perfect quantum strategy or one of several other perfect strategies. when applied to the graph coloring game,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-06 William Helton , Kyle P. Meyer , Vern I. Paulsen , Matthew Satriano

The mitosis process of an eukaryotic cell can be represented by the structure constants of an evolution algebra. Any isotopism of the latter corresponds to a mutation of genotypes of the former. This paper uses Computational Algebraic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Óscar J. Falcón , Raúl M. Falcón , Juan Núñez