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The contact values $g(\sigma,\sigma')$ of the radial distribution functions of a fluid of (additive) hard spheres with a given size distribution $f(\sigma)$ are considered. A ``universality'' assumption is introduced, according to which, at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Santos , S. B. Yuste , M. Lopez de Haro

We propose a phase diagram for a cold polarized atomic Fermi gas with zero-range interaction. We identify four main phases in the plane of density and polarization: the superfluid phase, the normal phase, the gapless superfluid phase, and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. T. Son , M. A. Stephanov

Dense suspension of particles in a liquid exhibit rich, non-Newtonian behaviors such as shear thickening and shear jamming. Shear thickening is known to be enhanced by increasing the particles' frictional interactions and also by making…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-15 Nicole M. James , Huayue Xue , Medha Goyal , Heinrich M. Jaeger

We report a computer-simulation study of the equilibrium phase diagram of a three-dimensional system of particles with a repulsive step potential. Using free-energy calculations, we have determined the equilibrium phase diagram of this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Yu. D. Fomin , Daan Frenkel , N. V. Gribova , V. N. Ryzhov , S. M. Stishov

Within self-consistent field theory we study the phase behavior of a symmetrical binary AB polymer blend confined into a thin film. The film surfaces interact with the monomers via short range potentials. One surface attracts the A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Mueller , K. Binder , E. V. Albano

By using frustration-preserving hard-spin mean-field theory, we investigated the phase transition dynamics in the three-dimensional field-free $\pm J$ Ising spin glass model. As the temperature $T$ is decreased from paramagnetic phase at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-29 Ozan S. Sarıyer

The zero-temperature phase diagrams of imbalanced fermions in 3D optical lattices are investigated to evaluate the validity of the Fermi-Hubbard model. It is found that depending on the filling factor, s-wave scattering strength and lattice…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-05-25 Xiaoling Cui , Yupeng Wang

Using a new version of the density-matrix renormalization group we determine the phase diagram of a model of an antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain where the spins interact with quantum phonons. A quantum phase transition from a gapless…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert J. Bursill , Ross H. McKenzie , Chris J. Hamer

Recent ideas based on the properties of assemblies of frictionless particles in mechanical equilibrium provide a perspective of amorphous systems different from that offered by the traditional approach originating in liquid theory. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-09 R. Mari , F. Krzakala , J. Kurchan

Insoluble surfactant monolayers at the air/water interface undergo a phase transition from a high-temperature homogeneous state to a low-temperature demixed state, where dilute and dense phases coexist. Alternatively, the transition from a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Chatellier , D. Andelman

We investigate a three component fermion mixture in the presence of weak attractive interactions. We use a combination of the equation of motion and the Gaussian variational mean-field approaches, which both allow for simultaneous…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-13 M. Kanasz-Nagy , G. Zarand

As a function of packing fraction at zero temperature and applied stress, an amorphous packing of spheres exhibits a jamming transition where the system is sensitive to boundary conditions even in the thermodynamic limit. Upon further…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-25 Samuel S. Schoenholz , Carl P. Goodrich , Oleg Kogan , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

The phase diagram of ice is studied by a quasi-harmonic approximation. The free energy of all experimentally known ice phases has been calculated with the flexible q-TIP4P/F model of water. The only exception is the high pressure ice X, in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-10-04 R. Ramirez , N. Neuerburg , C. P. Herrero

Amorphous solids, such as glasses, have complex responses to deformations, with significant consequences in material design and applications. In this respect two intertwined aspects are important: stability and reversibility. It is crucial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-11 Yuliang Jin , Pierfrancesco Urbani , Francesco Zamponi , Hajime Yoshino

Despite decades of work, gaining a first-principle understanding of amorphous materials remains an extremely challenging problem. However, recent theoretical breakthroughs have led to the formulation of an exact solution in the mean-field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-04-20 Patrick Charbonneau , Jorge Kurchan , Giorgio Parisi , Pierfrancesco Urbani , Francesco Zamponi

We investigate the glass and the jamming transitions of hard spheres in finite dimensions $d$, through a revised cell theory, that combines the free volume and the Random First Order Theory (RFOT). Recent results show that in infinite…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-01 Antonio Coniglio , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Tomaso Aste

We present a new method to detect Fermi surface instabilities for interacting systems at finite temperature. We first apply it to a list of cases studied previously, recovering already known results in a very economic way, and obtaining…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 P. Rodríguez Ponte , D. C. Cabra , N. Grandi

The jamming scenario of disordered media, formulated about 10 years ago, has in recent years been advanced by analyzing model systems of granular media. This has led to various new concepts that are increasingly being explored in in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-01-28 Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel , Wim van Saarloos , Matthieu Wyart

We find a possibility of a weak universality of spin-glass phase transitions in three-dimensional $\pm J$ models. The Ising, the XY and the Heisenberg models seem to undergo finite-temperature phase transitions with a ratio of the critical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Tota Nakamura , Shin-ichi Endoh , Takeo Yamamoto

The spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg model is studied in all spatial dimensions d by renormalization-group theory. Strongly asymmetric phase diagrams in temperature and antiferromagnetic bond probability p are obtained in dimensions d \geq 3.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Nadir Kaplan , A. Nihat Berker