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One loop correction to the dark matter (DM) annihilation cross section is usually assumed to be sub-dominate in calculating the DM relic density. In this paper, we propose a scenario where DM freezes out mainly via loops in the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-28 Wei Chao

Motivated by the interpretation of the recent results on the TeV gamma radiation from the Galactic center, including the new 2004 HESS data, as a by-product of dark matter particles annihilations, we address the question of the largest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Profumo

We explore the parameter space of a Constrained Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with GUT scale boundary conditions (CNMSSM) and find regions where the relic density of the lightest neutralino is compatible with the WMAP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Hugonie , G. Belanger , A. Pukhov

We study supersymmetric dark matter in the general flavor diagonal MSSM by means of an extensive random scan of its parameter space. We find that, in contrast with the standard mSUGRA lore, the large majority of viable models features…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Profumo , Carlos E. Yaguna

We calculate the relic density of the lightest neutralino in a supersymmetric seesaw type-II (``triplet seesaw'') model with minimal supergravity boundary conditions at the GUT scale. The presence of a triplet below the GUT scale, required…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. N. Esteves , M. Hirsch , S. Kaneko , W. Porod , J. C. Romao

Neutralinos arise as natural dark matter candidates in many supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model. We present a novel calculation of the neutralino relic abundance in which we include all so called coannihilation processes between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Joakim Edsjo , Mia Schelke , Piero Ullio , Paolo Gondolo

The allowed parameter space for the lightest neutralino as the dark matter is explored using the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model as the low-energy effective theory without further theoretical constraints such as GUT. Selecting values…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gabutti , M. Olechowski , S. Cooper , S. Pokorski , L. Stodolski

Working within the framework of the minimal supergravity model with gauge coupling unification and radiative electroweak symmetry breaking, we evaluate the cosmological relic density from lightest neutralinos produced in the early universe.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Howard Baer , Michal Brhlik

We investigate neutralino dark matter in the framework of NMSSM performing a scan over its parameter space and calculating neutralino capture and annihilation rates in the Sun. We discuss the prospects of searches for neutralino dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Sergei Demidov , Olga Suvorova

We reconsider the Standard Model interactions of ultra-high energy neutrinos with matter. The next to leading order QCD corrections are presented for charged-current and neutral-current processes. Contrary to popular expectations, these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Rahul Basu , Debajyoti Choudhury , Swapan Majhi

We compute one-loop corrections to the annihilation of non--relativistic particles $\chi$ due to the exchange of a (gauge or Higgs) boson $\phi$ with mass $\mu$ in the initial state. In the limit $m_\chi \gg \mu$ this leads to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-25 M. Drees , J. M. Kim , K. I. Nagao

We study pair annihilations of the neutralino dark matter in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with CP violation. We consider the case that the higgsino mass and the trilinear scalar couplings have CP-violating phases of order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Takeshi Nihei

In supersymmetric models with an unbroken R-symmetry (rather than only R-parity), the neutralinos are Dirac fermions rather than Majorana. In this article, we discuss the phenomenology of neutralino dark matter in such models, including the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-05 Matthew R. Buckley , Dan Hooper , Jason Kumar

We investigate the utility of cosmological and astrophysical observations for distinguishing between supersymmetric theories. In particular we consider 276 pairs of models that give rise to nearly identical patterns of observables at hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Baris Altunkaynak , Michael Holmes , Brent D. Nelson

The most recent results from direct searches for dark matter particles in the galactic halo are examined in terms of an effective Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model at the electroweak scale without gaugino masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bottino , F. Donato , N. Fornengo , S. Scopel

Direct and indirect dark matter detection relies on the scattering of the dark matter candidate on nucleons or nuclei. Here, attention is focused on dark matter candidates (neutralinos) predicted in the minimal supersymmetric standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 John Ellis , Andrew Ferstl , Keith A. Olive

We discuss the relic density of the lightest of the supersymmetric particles ({\small LSP}) in view of new cosmological data, which favour the concept of an accelerating Universe with a non-vanishing cosmological constant. The new bound on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. B. Lahanas , D. V. Nanopoulos , V. C. Spanos

A convincing identification of dark matter (DM) particles can probably be achieved only through a combined analysis of different detections strategies, which provides an effective way of removing degeneracies in the parameter space of DM…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-21 Pasquale D. Serpico , Gianfranco Bertone

The annihilations of neutralino dark matter (or other dark matter candidate) generate, among other Standard Model states, electrons and positrons. These particles emit synchrotron photons as a result of their interaction with the Galactic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dan Hooper

Coannihilation processes provide an important additional mechanism for reducing the density of stable relics in the Universe. In the case of the stable lightest neutralino of the MSSM, and in particular the Constrained MSSM (CMSSM), the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Takeshi Nihei , Leszek Roszkowski , Roberto Ruiz de Austri