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The paper discovers the family of identically-derived Euclidean one-parameter even-dimensional differential linear operators with unique eigenproperties, which prove to be inherently related to the emergent characterizations of fundamental…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Dmitry Zhigalov

We discover a family of closed, embedded minimal surfaces in the three-dimensional round sphere which includes new examples with low genus. The existence proof relies on an equivariant min-max procedure applied to a novel sweepout which is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Mario B. Schulz , David Wiygul

We use bifurcation theory to determine the existence of infinitely many new examples of triply periodic minimal surfaces in $\mathbb R^3$. These new examples form branches issuing from the H-family, the rPD-family, the tP-family, and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Miyuki Koiso , Paolo Piccione , Toshihiro Shoda

It is well known that the only surfaces that are simultaneously minimal in $\mathbb{R}^3$ and maximal in $\mathbb{L}^3$ are open pieces of helicoids (in the region in which they are spacelike) and of spacelike planes (O. Kobayashi 1983).…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Magdalena Caballero

Irreducible Artin groups of finite type can be parametrized via their associated Coxeter diagrams into six sporadic examples and four infinite families, each of which is further parametrized by the natural numbers. Within each of these four…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Arpan Kabiraj , T. V. H. Prathamesh , Rishi Vyas

The Weierstrass representation for minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ provides a flexible method for constructing minimal surfaces of arbitrary genus. The topological limitations of minimal surfaces interfere with this providing a more…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Peter Connor

Superconformal surfaces in Euclidean space are the ones for which the ellipse of curvature at any point is a nondegenerate circle. They can be characterized as the surfaces for which a well-known pointwise inequality relating the intrinsic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-10 Marcos Dajczer , Theodoros Vlachos

We determine the structure of finitely generated groups which are quasi-isometric to symmetric spaces of noncompact type, allowing Euclidean de Rham factors If $X$ is a symmetric space of noncompact type with no Euclidean de Rham factor,…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Bruce Kleiner , Bernhard Leeb

We prove the existence of a new 2-parameter family o$\Delta$ of embedded triply periodic minimal surfaces of genus 3. The new surfaces share many properties with classical orthorhombic deformations of Schwarz' D surface, but also exotic in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Hao Chen , Matthias Weber

We prove that the space of dominant/non-constant holomorphic mappings from a product of hyperbolic Riemann surfaces of finite type into certain hyperbolic manifolds with universal cover a bounded domain is a finite set.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Divakaran Divakaran , Jaikrishnan Janardhanan

For any closed Riemannian three-manifold, we prove that for any sequence of closed embedded minimal surfaces with uniformly bounded index, the genus can only grow at most linearly with respect to the area.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Davi Maximo

We prove several generic existence results for infinitely many periodic orbits of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms or Reeb flows. For instance, we show that a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism of a complex projective space or Grassmannian generically…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-25 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel

We study smooth, proper embeddings of noncompact surfaces in 4-manifolds, focusing on exotic planes and annuli, i.e., embeddings pairwise homeomorphic to the standard embeddings of R^2 and R^2-int D^2 in R^4. We encounter two uncountable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Robert E. Gompf

We classify totally geodesic and parallel hypersurfaces of four-dimensional non-reductive homogeneous pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Giovanni Calvaruso , Reinier Storm , Joeri Van der Veken

In this paper we describe the notion of an annular end of a Riemann surface being of finite type with respect to some harmonic function and prove some theoretical results relating the conformal structure of such an annular end to the level…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-30 William H. Meeks , Joaquin Perez

We prove that orientable index one minimal surfaces in spherical space forms with large fundamental group have genus at most two. This confirms a conjecture of R. Schoen for an infinite class of 3-manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Celso Viana

In this paper, we study closed embedded minimal hypersurfaces in a Riemannian $(n+1)$-manifold ($2\le n\le 6$) that minimize area among such hypersurfaces. We show they exist and arise either by minimization techniques or by min-max…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Laurent Mazet , Harold Rosenberg

In this paper, we show the existence of a timelike minimal surface with an arbitrary number of weak complete ends. Then, we discuss the asymptotic behaviour of the simple ends and the topology of the singularity set of the constructed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Priyank Vasu , Rahul Kumar Singh , Subham Paul

We show that the (random) Riemann surfaces of the Angel-Schramm Uniform Infinite Planar Triangulation and of Sheffield's infinite necklace construction are both parabolic. In other words, Brownian motion on these surfaces is recurrent. We…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-17 James T. Gill , Steffen Rohde

We prove there exists a compact embedded minimal surface in a complete finite volume hyperbolic $3$-manifold $\mathcal{N}$. We also obtain a least area, incompressible, properly embedded, finite topology, $2$-sided surface. We prove a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Pascal Collin , Laurent Hauswirth , Laurent Mazet , Harold Rosenberg