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Related papers: Competing order parameters and a tricritical point…

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We extend recent low temperature analyses of competing orders in the cuprate superconductors to the pseudogap regime where all orders are fluctuating. A universal continuum limit of a classical Ginzburg-Landau functional is used to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev , Eugene Demler

Engineering long-range interactions in experimental platforms has been achieved with great success in a large variety of quantum systems in recent years. Inspired by this progress, we propose a generalization of the classical Hamiltonian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-15 Harald Schmid , Johannes Dieplinger , Andrea Solfanelli , Sauro Succi , Stefano Ruffo

Magnetic properties of the two-dimensional spin-polarized Fermi gas with dipole-dipole interaction are studied in the presence of external magnetic field at zero temperature. Within perturbation theory and the second quantization formalism,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-10 G. H. Bordbar , F. Pouresmaeeli , A. Poostforush

Interacting two component Fermi gases are at the heart of our understanding of macroscopic quantum phenomena like superconductivity. Changing nature of the interaction is expected to head to novel quantum phases. Here we study the ground…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 Przemyslaw Bienias , Krzysztof Pawlowski , Tilman Pfau , Kazimierz Rzazewski

The Dirac-like electronic structure can host a large number of competing orders in the form of mass terms. In particular, two different order parameters can be said to be dual to each other, when a static defect in one of them traps a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-23 Pouyan Ghaemi , Shinsei Ryu

We study the competition between the nematic and the hexatic phases of a two-dimensional spinless Fermi fluid near Pomeranchuk instabilities. We show that the general phase diagram of this theory contains a bicritical point where two second…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-15 Daniel G. Barci , Marta Trobo , Victoria Fernández , Luis E. Oxman

Competing scenarios for quantum critical points (QCPs) of strongly interacting Fermi systems signaled by a divergent density of states at zero temperature are contrasted. The conventional scenario, which enlists critical fluctuations of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-11 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev

We investigate the pairing physics in a three-component Fermi-Fermi mixture, where a few impurities are immersed in a non-interacting spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Fermi gas with synthetic spin-orbit coupling (SOC), and interact attractively with one…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 Lihong Zhou , Xiaoling Cui , Wei Yi

We consider pairing in a two-component atomic Fermi gas, in a three-dimensional optical lattice, when the components have unequal densities, i.e. the gas is polarized. We show that a superfluid where the translational symmetry is broken by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Koponen , J. Kinnunen , J. -P. Martikainen , L. M. Jensen , P. Torma

We study the effect of competing interactions on ensemble inequivalence. We consider a one-dimensional Ising model with ferromagnetic mean-field interactions and short-range nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor couplings which can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-22 Alessandro Campa , Vahan Hovhannisyan , Stefano Ruffo , Andrea Trombettoni

We present a mean-field study of caloric effects driven by primary and secondary fields near tricritical points, which are fields thermodynamically conjugated to the main and secondary order parameters, respectively. General features, such…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-10 Eduardo Mendive-Tapia , Antoni Planes

We explore analytically the nature of the transition to the Fulde-Ferrel-Larkin-Ovchinnikov superfluid phases in the vicinity of the tricritical point, where these phases begin to appear. We make use of an expansion of the free energy up to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 R. Combescot , C. Mora

We study the effects of dipole interaction on the superfluidity in a homogeneous Fermi gas with population imbalance. We show that the Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell phase is replaced by another nonuniform superfluid phase, in which the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 K. V. Samokhin , M. S. Mar'enko

The Landau Free Energy determines the landscape of order parameter fluctuations that occur in a physical system at thermal equilibrium and, in particular, characterizes the critical phenomena. We propose a semi-analytical approach based on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-07 S. Semenov , A. N. Rubtsov

Interacting fermions are ubiquitous in nature and understanding their thermodynamics is an important problem. We measure the equation of state of a two-component ultracold Fermi gas for a wide range of interaction strengths at low…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-03 Nir Navon , Sylvain Nascimbène , Frédéric Chevy , Christophe Salomon

Ginzburg-Landau theory describes phase transitions as the competition between energy and entropy: The ordered phase has lower energy, while the disordered phase has larger entropy. When heating the system, ordering is reduced entropically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-16 Hunter Sims , Eva Pavarini , Erik Koch

We present a detailed analysis of the phase diagram of antiferromagnets with competing exchange-driven and field-induced order parameters. By using the quasi-1D antiferromagnet BaCu_2Si_2O_7 as a test case, we demonstrate that a model based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-14 V. N. Glazkov , F. Casola , H. -R. Ott , T. Shiroka

In this paper, we employ a continuous Ginzburg-Landau model to study the behaviors of the parallel upper critical field of an intrinsically-layered superconductor. Near $T_c$ where the order parameter is nearly homogeneous, the parallel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Wang , H. S. Lim , C. K. Ong

The spin-1 quantum Ising systems with three-spin interactions on two-dimensional triangular lattices are studied by mean-field method. The thermal variations of order parameters and phase diagrams are investigated in detail. The stable,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-01 Hui Jiang , Xiang-Mu Kong

We study the phase diagram of mass- and spin-imbalanced unitary Fermi gases, in search for the emergence of spatially inhomogeneous phases. To account for fluctuation effects beyond the mean-field approximation, we employ renormalization…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 Dietrich Roscher , Jens Braun , Joaquín E. Drut