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Related papers: Kaon condensation in CFL quark matter, the Goldsto…

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At very high densities, QCD is in the color-flavor locked phase, which is a color-superconducting phase. The diquark condensates break chiral symmetry in the same way as it is broken in vacuum QCD and gives rise to an octet of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-28 Jens O. Andersen , Lars E. Leganger

We study the behavior of Goldstone bosons in color-flavor-locked (CFL) quark matter at nonzero temperature. Chiral symmetry breaking in this phase of cold and dense matter gives rise to pseudo-Goldstone bosons, the lightest of these being…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark G. Alford , Matt Braby , Andreas Schmitt

We study QCD-like theories with pseudoreal fermions at finite baryon density. Such theories include two-color QCD with quarks in the fundamental representation of the color group as well as any-color QCD with quarks in the adjoint color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. B. Kogut , M. A. Stephanov , D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot , A. Zhitnitsky

We consider QCD at a nonzero chemical potential for strangeness. At a critical value of the chemical potential equal to the kaon mass, kaon condensation occurs through a continuous phase transition. We show that, when the isospin symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Schaefer , D. T. Son , M. A. Stephanov , D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We consider the two- and three-flavor QMD models as renormalizable low-energy models for QCD at finite quark chemical potentials with quarks, mesons, and diquarks as effective degrees of freedom. Using the on-shell scheme the parameters in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-23 Jens O. Andersen , Mathias P. Nødtvedt

We study the effective field theory for fermions in the color-flavor locked (CFL) phase of high density QCD. The effective theory contains a flavor nonet of baryons interacting with a nonet of pseudoscalar Goldstone bosons as well as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrei Kryjevski , Thomas Schaefer

We review recent work on the phase structure of QCD at very high baryon density. We introduce the phenomenon of color superconductivity and discuss the use of weak coupling methods. We study the phase structure as a function of the number…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Schaefer

Color-flavor locked (CFL) quark matter at high densities is a color superconductor, which spontaneously breaks baryon number and chiral symmetry. Its low-energy thermodynamic and transport properties are therefore dominated by the H…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark G. Alford , Matt Braby , Andreas Schmitt

We argue that cold quark matter is a color superconductor. The Cooper pairs of QCD are spin-isospin zero, color anti-triplet diquarks. In this contribution we review some of the available information on the quark-quark interaction in QCD.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Schaefer

We construct the effective theories describing the electroweak interactions for the low energy excitations associated with the color superconductive phases of QCD at high matter density. The main result, for the 3 flavor case, is that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Casalbuoni , Z. Duan , F. Sannino

We calculate the kaonic contribution to the shear viscosity of quark matter in the kaon-condensed color-flavor locked phase (CFL-K0). This contribution comes from a light pseudo-Goldstone boson which arises from the spontaneous breaking of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-22 Mark G. Alford , Matt Braby , Simin Mahmoodifar

We describe the color-flavor locking (CFL) color superconductor in terms of bosonic variables, where the gaped quarks are realized as solitons, so-called superqualitons. We then show that the ground state of the CFL color superconductor is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Deog Ki Hong , Soon-Tae Hong , Young-Jai Park

At asymptotic high density and low temperature quarks form Cooper pairs in a color-flavor locked (CFL) configuration. The diquark condensates break spontaneously the baryon symmetry, and this fact makes the CFL phase also superfluid. At low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Cristina Manuel

We investigate the influence of charged kaon condensation in hadronic sector on the formation of the electron-free charge neutral quark matter of equipartition of three light flavors, i.e., a phenomenon called ``enforced electrical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Youngman Kim , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

We offer a diagrammatic derivation of the effective masses of the axial flavor excitations in the electrical and color neutral CFL phase of QCD. In particular we concentrate on the excitations with the quantum numbers of the kaons: we show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Marco Ruggieri

We describe a class of relativistic models incorporating finite density of matter in which spontaneous breakdown of continuous symmetries leads to a lesser number of Nambu-Goldstone bosons than that required by the Goldstone theorem. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

We argue that the QCD matter not far above a critical confinement-deconfinement baryon density and low temperatures can develop spontaneously the condensates of spin-one quark Cooper pairs. Depending upon their color these condensates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiri Hosek

We present an effective field theory for the crystalline color superconductivity phase of QCD. It is kown that at high density and at low temperature QCD exhibits a transition to a color superconducting phase characterized by energy gaps in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Mannarelli

We calculate the bulk viscosity of color-superconducting quark matter in the color-flavor-locked (CFL) phase. We assume that the lightest bosons are the superfluid mode H and the kaons K0 and K+, and that there is no kaon condensate. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark G. Alford , Matt Braby , Sanjay Reddy , Thomas Schaefer

The low-energy effective theories for the two- and three-flavor color-superconductors arising in the high density limit of QCD are discussed. Using an effective field theory to describe quarks near the fermi surface, we compute the masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Silas R. Beane , Paulo F. Bedaque , Martin J. Savage
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