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We describe some basic tools in the spectral theory of Schr\"odinger operator on metric graphs (also known as "quantum graph") by studying in detail some basic examples. The exposition is kept as elementary and accessible as possible. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Gregory Berkolaiko

This paper deals with spectral graph theory issues related to questions of monotonicity and comparison of eigenvalues. We consider finite directed graphs with non symmetric edge weights and we introduce a special self-adjoint operator as…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Marwa Balti

The adjacency operator of a graph has a spectrum and a class of scalar-valued spectral measures which have been systematically analyzed; it also has a spectral multiplicity function which has been less studied. The first purpose of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Pierre de la Harpe

We prove that the number of negative eigenvalues of two-dimensional magnetic Schroedinger operators is bounded from above by the strength of the corresponding electric potential. Such estimates fail in the absence of a magnetic field. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-07 Hynek Kovarik

Two distinct projections of finite rank $m$ are adjacent if their difference is an operator of rank two or, equivalently, the intersection of their images is $(m-1)$-dimensional. We extend this adjacency relation on other conjugacy classes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Mark Pankov , Krzysztof Petelczyc , Mariusz Zynel

We consider the space-fractional operator with order $0<\alpha<1$ on the metric star graph. The boundary conditions at the vertices of the metric star graph providing the self-adjointness of the operator are derived. The obtained result is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-03 K. K. Sabirov , R. R. Ashurov

We shall consider a double infinite, hermitian, complex entry matrix $A=[a_{x,y}]_{x,y\in\mathbb Z}$, with $a_{x,y}^*=a_{y,x}$, $x,y\in\mathbb Z$. Assuming that the matrix is almost of a finite bandwidth, i.e. there exists an integer $n> 0$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Tomasz Komorowski

Given a graph and a representation of its fundamental group, there is a naturally associated twisted adjacency operator. The main result of this article is the fact that these operators behave in a controlled way under graph covering maps.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-22 David Cimasoni , Adrien Kassel

We extend Krupnik's criterion of self-adjointness of the Cauchy singular integral operator to the case of finitely connected domains. The main aim of the paper is to present a new approach for proof of the criterion.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexey Tikhonov

Under the assumption that $V \in L^2([0,\pi]; dx)$, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for (non-self-adjoint) Schr\"odinger operators $-d^2/dx^2+V$ in $L^2([0,\pi]; dx)$ with periodic and antiperiodic boundary conditions to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-07 Fritz Gesztesy , Vadim Tkachenko

We study self-adjoint extensions of a second order differential operator of Sturm-Liouville type on a graph. We relate self-adjointness of the operator to the existence of non-complete trajectories of the Hamiltonian vector field defined by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Elisha Falbel

We consider a Schr\"odinger operator $(h\mathbf D -\mathbf A)^2$ with a positive magnetic field $B=\curl\mathbf A$ in a domain $\Omega\subset\R^2$. The imposing of Neumann boundary conditions leads to spectrum below $h\inf B$. This is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rupert L. Frank

We investigate the relationship between one of the classical notions of boundaries for infinite graphs, \emph{graph ends}, and self-adjoint extensions of the minimal Kirchhoff Laplacian on a metric graph. We introduce the notion of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Aleksey Kostenko , Delio Mugnolo , Noema Nicolussi

In general, it is a non trivial task to determine the adjoint $S^*$ of an unbounded operator $S$ acting between two Hilbert spaces. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a given operator $T$ to be identical with $S^*$. In our…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-23 Zoltán Sebestyén , Zsigmond Tarcsay

We prove sharp upper bounds for eigenvalues of Schr\"odinger operators on quantum graphs with $\delta$-coupling (also known as Robin) conditions at all vertices. The bounds depend on the geometry of the graph, on the potential, and the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Duc Hoang Cao

For a wide class of unbounded integral Hankel operators on the positive half-line, we prove essential self-adjointness on the set of smooth compactly supported functions.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Alexander Pushnitski , Sergei Treil

One-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with singular perturbed magnetic and electric potentials are considered. We study the strong resolvent convergence of two families of the operators with potentials shrinking to a point. Localized…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Yuriy Golovaty

The abstract theory of self-adjoint extensions of symmetric operators is used to construct self-adjoint realizations of a second-order elliptic operator on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with linear boundary conditions on (a relatively open part of) a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-12 A. Mantile , A. Posilicano , M. Sini

The aim of the paper is to derive spectral estimates on the eigenvalue moments of the magnetic Schroedinger operators defined on the two-dimensional disk with a radially symmetric magnetic field and radially symmetric electric potential.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-28 Diana Barseghyan , Francoise Truc

We study the uniqueness of self-adjoint and Markovian extensions of the Laplacian on weighted graphs. We first show that, for locally finite graphs and a certain family of metrics, completeness of the graph implies uniqueness of these…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Xueping Huang , Matthias Keller , Jun Masamune , Radosław K. Wojciechowski