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Let $S$ be a rational fraction and let $f$ be a polynomial over a finite field. Consider the transform $T(f)=\operatorname{numerator}(f(S))$. In certain cases, the polynomials $f$, $T(f)$, $T(T(f))\dots$ are all irreducible. For instance,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Alp Bassa , Gaetan Bisson , Roger Oyono

We establish the PEL type large Galois orbits conjecture for Hodge generic curves in $\mathcal{A}_g$ possessing multiplicative degeneration. Combined with our earlier works, this concludes the proof of the Zilber-Pink conjecture in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Christopher Daw , Martin Orr

We construct some irreducible representations of the Leavitt path algebra of an arbitrary quiver. The constructed representations are associated to certain algebraic branching systems. For a row-finite quiver, we classify algebraic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Xiao-Wu Chen

We present a novel approach for computing the Hilbert series of 4d N=1 supersymmetric QCD with SO(N_c) and Sp(N_c) gauge groups. It is shown that such Hilbert series can be recast in terms of determinants of Hankel matrices. With the aid of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Estelle Basor , Yang Chen , Noppadol Mekareeya

The inverse problem of Galois Theory was developed in the early 1800 s as an approach to understand polynomials and their roots. The inverse Galois problem states whether any finite group can be realized as a Galois group over Q (field of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Fariba Ranjbar , Saeed Ranjbar

We prove new theorems which are higher-dimensional generalizations of the classical theorems of Siegel on integral points on affine curves and of Picard on holomorphic maps from $\mathbb{C}$ to affine curves. These include results on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aaron Levin

We generalize an equidistribution theorem \`a la Bader-Muchnik for operator-valued measures constructed from a family of boundary representations associated with Gibbs measures in the context of convex cocompact discrete group of isometries…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Adrien Boyer , Dustin Mayeda

We explore a strong categorical correspondence between isomorphism classes of sheaves of arbitrary rank on a given algebraic curve and twisted pairs on another algebraic curve, mostly from a linear-algebraic standpoint. In a particular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Kuntal Banerjee , Steven Rayan

Let $\mathcal{H}_{d,g,r}$ be the Hilbert scheme parametrizing smooth irreducible and non-degenerate curves of degree $d$ and genus $g$ in $\PP^r$. We denote by $\mathcal{H}^\mathcal{L}_{d,g,r}$ the union of those components of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-03 Edoardo Ballico , Claudio Fontanari , Changho Keem

In the context of the variational bi-complex, we re-explain that irreducible gauge systems define a particular example of a Lie algebroid. This is used to review some recent and not so recent results on gauge, global and asymptotic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Glenn Barnich

We give sufficient conditions, on data including the monodromy representation, the Stokes matrices and the Poincare ranks at prescribed singularities, to solve the generalized Riemann-Hilbert problem with irregular singularities. We recover…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. A. Bolibruch , S. Malek , C. Mitschi

We develop the theory of generalized bi-Hamiltonian reduction. Applying this theory to a suitable loop algebra we recover a generalized Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction. This gives a way to construct new examples of algebraic Frobenius manifolds.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Yassir Ibrahim Dinar

In this paper we study Chaplygin's Reducibility Theorem and extend its applicability to nonholonomic systems with symmetry described by the Hamilton-Poincare-d'Alembert equations in arbitrary degrees of freedom. As special cases we extract…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-03 O. E. Fernandez , T. Mestdag , A. M. Bloch

Reider's Theorem on the very ampleness of adjoint linear series on a complex projective algebraic surface is extended in two new directions. First, Reider-type inequalities are shown to imply nefness of linear series of the form dH - E on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Aaron Bertram , Jonathon Fleck , Liebo Pan , Joseph Sullivan

We generalize the Hodge version of the global Torelli theorem in the framework of irreducible symplectic orbifolds. We also propose a generalization of several results related to the K\"ahler cone and the notion of wall divisors introduced…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Grégoire Menet , Ulrike Rieß

We formulate a notion of purity for $p$-adic big Galois representations and pseudorepresentations of Weil groups of $\ell$-adic number fields for $\ell\neq p$. This is obtained by showing that all powers of the monodromy of any big Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Jyoti Prakash Saha

We show that an infinite family of odd complex 2-dimensional Galois representations ramified at 5 having nonsolvable projective image are modular, thereby verifying Artin's conjecture for a new case of examples. Such a family contains the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edray Herber Goins

In this note we prove that for every integer $d \geq 1$, there exists an explicit constant $B_d$ such that the following holds. Let $K$ be a number field of degree $d$, let $q > \max\{d-1,5\}$ be any rational prime that is totally inert in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Filip Najman , George C. Turcas

The global deformation theory of residually reducible Galois representations with fixed auxiliary conditions is studied. We show that $\bar{\rho}:\operatorname{Gal}(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})\rightarrow…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Anwesh Ray

We give a complete classification of all the potentially crystalline 3-adic representations of the absolute Galois group of $\mathbb{Q}_3$ that are isomorphic to the Tate module of an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}_3$. These…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Giovanni Bosco