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We recover the Newton diagram (modulo a natural ambiguity) from the link for any surface hypersurface singularity with non-degenerate Newton principal part whose link is a rational homology sphere. As a corollary, we show that the link…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabor Braun , Andras Nemethi

A theorem of Mumford states that, on complex surfaces, any normal isolated singularity whose link is diffeomorphic to a sphere is actually a smooth point. While this property fails in higher dimensions, McLean asks whether the contact…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Tommaso de Fernex , Yu-Chao Tu

Two of the main open problems in the theory of contact loci are the arc-Floer conjecture, which states that the compactly supported cohomology of the restricted $m$-contact locus and the fixed-point Floer cohomology of the $m$-th iterate of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Eduardo de Lorenzo Poza , Jiahui Huang

We introduce a notion of volume of a normal isolated singularity that generalizes Wahl's characteristic number of surface singularities to arbitrary dimensions. We prove a basic monotonicity property of this volume under finite morphisms.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Sebastien Boucksom , Tommaso De Fernex , Charles Favre

Image restoration is a class of important tasks that emerges from a wide range of scientific disciplines. It has been noticed that most practical images can be modeled as a composition from a sparse singularity set (edges) where the image…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Bin Dong , Ting Lin , Zuowei Shen , Peichu Xie

We construct a series of blowups $(\widetilde M_i,\pi_i)_{i\in \mathbb N_0}$ of a singular foliation by applying to the universal Lie $\infty$-algebroid of a singular foliation the so-called Nash modification. For $i=0$, we recover a blowup…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Ruben Louis

We construct a large class of Argyres-Douglas type theories by compactifying six dimensional (2,0) A_N theory on a Riemann surface with irregular singularities. We give a complete classification for the choices of Riemann surface and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-14 Dan Xie

We introduce an original notion of extra-fine sheaf on a topological space, and a variant (hyper-extra-fine) for which \v{C}ech cohomology in strictly positive degree vanishes. We provide a characterization of such sheaves when the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Daniel Bennequin , Olivier Peltre , Grégoire Sergeant-Perthuis , Juan Pablo Vigneaux

A standard question in real algebraic geometry is to compute the number of connected components of a real algebraic variety in affine space. By adapting an approach for determining connectivity in complements of real hypersurfaces by Hong,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Joseph Cummings , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Hoon Hong , Clifford D. Smyth

In this article we study the cohomological and homological (due to Jannsen) Hodge conjecture for singular varieties. The motivation for studying singular varieties comes from the fact that any smooth projective variety X is birational to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Ananyo Dan , Inder Kaur

This work is concerned with a representation of shapes that disentangles fine, local and possibly repeating geometry, from global, coarse structures. Achieving such disentanglement leads to two unrelated advantages: i) a significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Luca Morreale , Noam Aigerman , Paul Guerrero , Vladimir G. Kim , Niloy J. Mitra

For the existence of a branched covering Sigma~ --> Sigma between closed surfaces there are easy necessary conditions in terms of chi(Sigma~), chi(Sigma), orientability, the total degree, and the local degrees at the branching points. A…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-05-26 Ekaterina Pervova , Carlo Petronio

In \cite{R} the author investigated invariants of relatively generic structures on surface singularities generalising results of \cite{NNA1} and \cite{NNA2} about generic analytic structures and generic line bundles to the case of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-27 János Nagy

The Generalized Nash Equilibrium Problem refers to the question of the existence of a Nash equilibrium in an abstract economy. This model is due to Kenneth J. Arrow and Gerard Debreu in their pioneering work from 1954. An abstract economy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Matija Blagojević , Christof Schütte

One of the main questions in the theory of normal surface singularities is to understand the relations between their geometry and topology. The lattice cohomology is an important tool in the study of topological properties of a plumbed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Tamás László

We prove effective upper bounds on the global sections of nef line bundles of small generic degree over a fibered surface over a field of any characteristic. It can be viewed as a relative version of the classical Noether inequality for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-24 Xinyi Yuan , Tong Zhang

The Nash multiplicity sequence was defined by M. Lejeune-Jalabert as a non-increasing sequence of integers attached to a germ of a curve inside a germ of a hypersurface. M. Hickel generalized this notion and described a sequence of blow ups…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-30 A. Bravo , S. Encinas , B. Pascual-Escudero

We define homology groups for flat irregular singular connections on surfaces and a pairing between these and the de Rham cohomology of the connection, generalizing work of S. Bloch and H. Enault in dimension one. Assuming a conjecture of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Hien

A graph covering projection, also referred to as a locally bijective homomorphism, is a mapping between the vertices and edges of two graphs that preserves incidences and is a local bijection. This concept originates in topological graph…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Jan Bok , Jiří Fiala , Nikola Jedličková , Jan Kratochvíl

In this paper we equate the analytic and the intersection Reidemeister torsions on spaces with a specific type of wedge singularities, which arise by turning the disc cross-sections in the tubular neighborhood of an embedded submanifold of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Luiz Hartmann , Boris Vertman
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