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The possibility of the pion condensation phenomenon in cold and electrically neutral dense baryonic matter is investigated in $\beta$-equilibrium. For simplicity, the consideration is performed in the framework of a NJL model with two quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko

The mass of the lightest hadron in nature, the pion, is one seventh of that of the nucleon, and one tenth of the mass of its first excited state, the $\pi(1300)$. This enormous energy difference opens an interesting window into the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-13 Haobo Yan , Maxim Mai , Marco Garofalo , Yuchuan Feng , Michael Döring , Chuan Liu , Liuming Liu , Ulf-G. Meißner , Carsten Urbach

Consideration of the analytical properties of pion-induced baryon self-energies leads to new functional forms for the extrapolation of light baryon masses. These functional forms reproduce the leading non-analytic behavior of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas , Kazuo Tsushima , Stewart V. Wright

Using optical theorem within sophisticated fits for exclusive hadronic productions in $e^+e^-$ collisions the interference between leptonic and hadronic vacuum polarization functions is considered and applied for calculation of $\mu-$pair…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 Vladimir Sauli

Recent attempts to determine the pion polarizability by dispersion relations yield values that disagree with the predictions of chiral perturbation theory. These dispersion relations are based on specific forms for the absorptive part of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 B. Pasquini , D. Drechsel , S. Scherer

The paper presents an extension and a refinement of our previous work on the extraction of the doubly virtual forward Compton scattering amplitude on the lattice by using the background field technique, Phys. Rev. D 95, 031502 (2017)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-03-14 Andria Agadjanov , Ulf-G. Meißner , Akaki Rusetsky

The neutral pion photoproduction on the proton near threshold has a very small scattering cross section when compared to the charged channels, which in ChPT is explained by strong cancellations between the lowest order pieces. Therefore it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Astrid Hiller Blin , Manuel Vicente Vacas , Tim Ledwig

We study aspects of the pion condensation in two-flavor neutral quark matter using the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model of QCD at finite density. We investigate the role of electric charge neutrality, and explicit symmetry breaking via quark mass,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 H. Abuki , R. Anglani , R. Gatto , M. Pellicoro , M. Ruggieri

We study pion condensation at zero temperature in a hard-wall holographic model of hadrons with isospin chemical potential. We find that the transition from the hadronic phase to the pion condensate phase is first order except in a certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Dylan Albrecht , Joshua Erlich

The Rome method allows one to extract form factors using lattice computations performed strictly at zero momentum. We investigate the size of finite volume effects resulting from this method. As a test case, we focus on the pion charge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-09-23 Brian C. Tiburzi

We use the approximation-free Bold Diagrammatic Monte Carlo technique to study the effects of a finite dispersion of the optical phonon mode on the properties of the Holstein polaron, especially its effective mass. For weak electron-phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-02 Dominic J. J. Marchand , Mona Berciu

It is observed that the finite size of hadrons produced in high energy collisions implies that their positions are correlated, since the probability of finding two hadrons on top of each other is highly reduced. It is then shown that this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Bialas , K. Zalewski

We present an exploratory study of two pion photo-- and electroproduction off the nucleon in the threshold region. To calculate the pertinent amplitudes, we make use of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. We show that due to finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Schmidt

We perform an updated analysis of $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-$ cross-section data using a dispersive representation of the pion vector form factor. We show that the available data are compatible with the assumption that the form factor is free of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-17 Thomas P. Leplumey , Peter Stoffer

In this paper, we employ chiral effective field theory to study the process of electron-positron annihilation into four pions in the low energy region within $E_{c.m.}\leq 0.6$ GeV. The prediction of the cross section is obtained through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-19 Jia-Yu Zhou , Hao-Xiang Pan , Ling-Yun Dai

The values of charged pion polarizabilities obtained in the framework of chiral perturbation theory at the level of two-loop accuracy are compared with the experimental result recently reported by COMPASS Collaboration. It is found that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Mikhail A. Ivanov

We use the chiral effective field theory to study the lattice finite-volume energy levels from the meson-meson scattering. The hadron resonance properties and the scattering amplitudes at physical masses are determined from the lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-15 Zhi-Hui Guo , Liuming Liu , Ulf-G. Meissner , J. A. Oller , A. Rusetsky

We use the infinite volume reconstruction method to calculate the charged/neutral pion mass difference. The hadronic tensor is calculated on lattice QCD and then combined with an analytic photon propagator, and the mass splitting is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-02-23 Xu Feng , Luchang Jin , Michael Joseph Riberdy

The issue of chiral extrapolations in heavy quarkonium systems is discussed. We show that the light quark mass dependence of the properties of heavy quarkonia is not always suppressed. For quarkonia close to an open flavor threshold, even a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-13 Feng-Kun Guo , Ulf-G. Meißner

We calculate the mass shift for the pion in a finite volume with renormalization group (RG) methods in the framework of the quark-mesons model. In particular, we investigate the importance of the quark effects on the pion mass. As in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Braun , B. Klein , H. J. Pirner
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