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We construct superprocesses with dependent spatial motion (SDSMs) in Euclidean spaces $R^d$ with $d\ge1$ and show that,even when they start at some unbounded initial positive Radon measure such as Lebesgue measure on $R^d$, their local…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-23 Donald A. Dawson , Jean Vaillancourt , Hao Wang

We propose a transfer principle to study the adapted 2-Wasserstein distance between stochastic processes. First, we obtain an explicit formula for the distance between real-valued mean-square continuous Gaussian processes by introducing the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Yifan Jiang , Fang Rui Lim

This paper is concerned with the evolution dynamics of local times of a spectrally positive stable process in the spatial direction. The main results state that conditioned on the finiteness of the first time at which the local time at zero…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Wei Xu

Using a Tanaka representation of the local time for a class of superprocesses with dependent spatial motion, as well as sharp estimates from the theory of uniformly parabolic partial differential equations, the joint H\"older continuity in…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Donald Andrew Dawson , Jean Vaillancourt , Hao Wang

We develop and analyse a numerical method for the time-fractional nonlocal thermistor problem. By rigorous proofs, some error estimates in different contexts are derived, showing that the combination of the backward differentiation in time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Delfim F. M. Torres

Using the Galerkin method, we obtain the unique existence of the weak solution to a time fractional wave problem, and establish some regularity estimates which reveal the singularity structure of the weak solution in time.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Binjie Li , Xiaoping Xie

Stochastic integration with respect to Gaussian processes, such as fractional Brownian motion (fBm) or multifractional Brownian motion (mBm), has raised strong interest in recent years, motivated in particular by applications in finance,…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-15 Joachim Lebovits

We develop and analyze a numerical method for stochastic time-fractional diffusion driven by additive fractionally integrated Gaussian noise. The model involves two nonlocal terms in time, i.e., a Caputo fractional derivative of order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Bangti Jin , Yubin Yan , Zhi Zhou

This paper establishes Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov type equations for time-changed Gaussian processes. Examples include those equations for a time-changed fractional Brownian motion with time-dependent Hurst parameter and for a time-changed…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-11 Marjorie G. Hahn , Kei Kobayashi , Jelena Ryvkina , Sabir Umarov

In this work, we investigate a variational formulation for a time-fractional Fokker-Planck equation which arises in the study of complex physical systems involving anomalously slow diffusion. The model involves a fractional-order Caputo…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Manh Hong Duong , Bangti Jin

We introduce a new Gaussian process, a generalization of both fractional and subfractional Brownian motions, which could serve as a good model for a larger class of natural phenomena. We study its main stochastic properties and some…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-10 Mounir Zili

This paper is concerned with the smoothness (in the sense of Meyer-Watanabe) of the local times of Gaussian random fields. Sufficient and necessary conditions for the existence and smoothness of the local times, collision local times, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Zhenlong Chen , Dongsheng Wu , Yimin Xiao

Using the Malliavin calculus with respect to Gaussian processes and the multiple stochastic integrals we derive It\^{o}'s and Tanaka's formulas for the $d$-dimensional bifractional Brownian motion.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ciprian Tudor , Khalifa Es-Sebaiy

In this study, a Galerkin finite element method is presented for time-fractional stochastic heat equation driven by multiplicative noise, which arises from the consideration of heat transport in porous media with thermal memory with random…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Guang-an Zou

We introduce a local non-determinism condition for Volterra It\^{o} processes that captures smoothing properties of possibly degenerate noise. By combining the stochastic sewing lemma with one-step Euler approximations, we first prove the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Martin Friesen

The aim of the paper is to demonstrate the use of the Galerkin method for some kind of Volterra equations, determininistic and stochastic as well. The paper consists of two parts: the theoretical and numerical one. In the first part we…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anna Karczewska , Piotr Rozmej

We propose a two stage procedure for the estimation of the parameters of a fairly general, continuous-time stochastic volatility. An important ingredient of the proposed method is the Cuchiero-Teichmann volatility estimator, which is based…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Milan Merkle , Yuri F. Saporito , Rodrigo S. Targino

This paper discusses the fractional diffusion equation forced by a tempered fractional Gaussian noise. The fractional diffusion equation governs the probability density function of the subordinated killed Brownian motion. The tempered…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Xing Liu , Weihua Deng

In this paper, we study the local time spent by an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particle at some location till time t. Using the Feynman-Kac formalism, the computation of the moment generating function of the local time can be mapped to the problem…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-24 G. Kishore , Anupam Kundu

In present paper we prove an existence and give a moments estimate for the local time of Gaussian integrators. Every Gaussian integrator is associated with a continuous linear operator in the space of square integrable functions via white…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Olga Izyumtseva