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We show that Lipschitz solutions $u$ of $\mathrm{div}\, G(\nabla u)=0$ in $B_1\subset\mathbb R^2$ are $C^1$, for strictly monotone vector fields $G\in C^0(\mathbb R^2;\mathbb R^2)$ satisfying a mild ellipticity condition. If $G=\nabla F$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Thibault Lacombe , Xavier Lamy

The Navier-Stokes transport coefficients for binary mixtures of smooth inelastic hard disks or spheres under gravity are determined from the Boltzmann kinetic theory by application of the Chapman-Enskog method for states near the local…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vicente Garzo , Jose Maria Montanero

A generalised phase-space kinetic Boltzmann equation for highly non-equilibrium charged particle transport via localised and delocalised states is used to develop continuity, momentum and energy balance equations, accounting explicitly for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-19 Peter W. Stokes , Bronson Philippa , Daniel Cocks , Ronald D. White

We consider a covariant approach to coarse-graining a network of interacting Nambu-Goto strings. A transport equation is constructed for a spatially flat Friedmann universe. In Minkowski space and with no spatial dependence this model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-29 Daniel Schubring , Vitaly Vanchurin

We consider the 1D transport equation with nonlocal velocity field: \begin{equation*}\label{intro eq} \begin{split} &\theta_t+u\theta_x+\nu \Lambda^{\gamma}\theta=0, \\ & u=\mathcal{N}(\theta), \end{split} \end{equation*} where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Hantaek Bae , Rafael Granero-Belinchón , Omar Lazar

We prove partial regularity of suitable weak solutions to the Navier--Stokes equations at the boundary in irregular domains. In particular, we provide a criterion which yields continuity of the velocity field in a boundary point and obtain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Dominic Breit

Transport equations with a nonlocal velocity field have been introduced as a continuum model for interacting particle systems arising in physics, chemistry and biology. Fractional time derivatives, given by convolution integrals of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Fabio Camilli , Raul De Maio

We establish a new Liouville-type theorem for the stationary Navier--Stokes equations in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The main result is an improvement of the previous result with a logarithmic factor based on an understanding of $L^p$ growth of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Youseung Cho , Minsuk Yang

We prove a new sample complexity result for divergence regularized optimal transport. Our bound holds for probability measures on~$\mathbb{R}^d$ with exponential tail decay and for radial cost functions that satisfy a local Lipschitz…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Ruiyu Han , Johannes Wiesel

The distribution of finite time observable averages and transport in low dimensional Hamiltonian systems is studied. Finite time observable average distributions are computed, from which an exponent $\alpha$ characteristic of how the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-28 Lydia Bouchara , Ouerdia Ourrad , Sandro Vaienti , Xavier Leoncini

In a recent paper, Saxena et al. [1] developed the solutions of three generalized fractional kinetic equations in terms of Mittag-Leffler functions. The object of the present paper is to further derive the solution of further generalized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. K. Saxena , A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

A Langevin equation is proposed to describe the transport of overdamped Brownian particles in a periodic rough potential and driven by an unbiased periodic force. The equation can be transformed into the Fokker-Planck equation by using the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-05 Peng Wang , Yang Zhang , Peng-Juan Zhang , Jie Huo , Xu-Ming Wang

This paper deals with a theoretical mathematical analysis of a one-dimensional-moving-boundary problem for the time-fractional diffusion equation, where the time-fractional derivative of order $\al$ $\in (0,1)$ is taken in the Caputo's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Sabrina D. Roscani

The transport coefficients of a granular binary mixture driven by a stochastic bath with friction are determined from the inelastic Boltzmann kinetic equation. A normal solution is obtained via the Chapman-Enskog method for states near…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-11-20 Nagi Khalil , Vicente Garzó

Let $S_m f$ denote the $m$-th partial sum of the Walsh-Fourier series of $f \in L^1$. For an increasing sequence $a=(a(n))_{n \geq 1}$ of positive integers, consider the arithmetic means $$ \sigma_N f:=\frac{1}{N} \sum_{n=1}^N S_{a(n)} f .…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Ushangi Goginava

We give a new proof of the Caffarelli contraction theorem, which states that the Brenier optimal transport map sending the standard Gaussian measure onto a uniformly log-concave probability measure is Lipschitz. The proof combines a recent…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Max Fathi , Nathael Gozlan , Maxime Prodhomme

We present a general approach for obtaining the generalized transport equations with fractional derivatives using the Liouville equation with fractional derivatives for a system of classical particles and the Zubarev non-equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-30 P. Kostrobij , B. Markovych , I. Ryzha , M. Tokarchuk

A Coefficient Inverse Problem for the radiative transport equation is considered. The globally convergent numerical method, the so-called convexification, is developed. For the first time, the viscosity solution is considered for a boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-17 Michael V. Klibanov , Jingzhi Li , Zhipeng Yang

We explore a connection of the forced Burgers equation with the Schr\"{o}dinger (diffusive) interpolating dynamics in the presence of deterministic external forces. This entails an exploration of the consistency conditions that allow to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Garbaczewski , G. Kondrat

We discuss the basic transport phenomena in gases and plasmas obeying the $q$-nonextensive velocity distribution (power-law). Analytical expressions for the thermal conductivity ($K_q$) and viscosity ($\eta_q$) are derived by solving the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. R. Bezerra , R. Silva , J. A. S. Lima