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We examine the validity of the Poincar\'e inequality for degenerate, second-order, elliptic operators $H$ in divergence form on $L_2(\Ri^{n}\times\Ri^{m})$. We assume the coefficients are real symmetric and $a_1H_\delta\geq H\geq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Derek W. Robinson , Adam Sikora

In this paper we show that the Hausdorff dimension of the set of singular pairs is 4/3. We also show that the action of diag(e^t,e^t,e^{-2t}) on SL(3,R)/SL(3,Z) admits divergent trajectories that exit to infinity at arbitrarily slow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-10-22 Yitwah Cheung

An investigation is launched into the fundamental characteristics of operations on and between sets, with a focus on compact convex sets and star sets (compact sets star-shaped with respect to the origin) in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Richard J. Gardner , Daniel Hug , Wolfgang Weil

We establish dimensional thresholds for dot product sets associated with compact subsets of translated paraboloids. Specifically, we prove that when the dimension of such a subset exceeds $ \frac{5}{4} = \frac{3}{2} - \frac{1}{4} $ in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Chun-Kai Tseng

We consider badly approximable numbers in the case of dyadic diophantine approximation. For the unit circle $\mathbb{S}$ and the smallest distance to an integer $\|\cdot\|$ we give elementary proofs that the set $F(c) = \{x \in \mathbb{S}:…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-02-25 Johan Nilsson

We relate various concepts of fractal dimension of the limiting set C in fractal percolation to the dimensions of the set consisting of connected components larger than one point and its complement in C (the "dust"). In two dimensions, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-03-08 Erik Broman , Federico Camia , Matthijs Joosten , Ronald Meester

We study the Hausdorff and box-counting dimensions of cookie-cutter-like sets formed by sequential dynamics of a finite number of expanding maps. Under some natural conditions, these dimensions turn out to be the minimum and maximum of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Victor Kleptsyn , Alexandro Luna

Let $n\geq 1,0<\rho<1, \max\{\rho,1-\rho\}\leq \delta\leq 1$ and $$m_1=\rho-n+(n-1)\min\{\frac 12,\rho\}+\frac {1-\delta}{2}.$$ If the amplitude $a$ belongs to the H\"{o}rmander class $S^{m_1}_{\rho,\delta}$ and $\phi\in \Phi^{2}$ satisfies…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Xiangrong Zhu , Wenjuan Li

The Fredholm determinants of a special class of integral operators K supported on the union of m curve segments in the complex plane are shown to be the tau-functions of an isomonodromic family of meromorphic covariant derivative operators…

solv-int · Physics 2009-01-23 J. Harnad , Alexander R. Its

We prove that for any $1 \le k<n$ and $s\le 1$, the union of any nonempty $s$-Hausdorff dimensional family of $k$-dimensional affine subspaces of ${\mathbb R}^n$ has Hausdorff dimension $k+s$. More generally, we show that for any $0 <…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-08 K. Héra , T. Keleti , A. Máthé

For $ 1\le k <n$, we prove that for functions $F,G$ on $ {\Bbb R}^{n}$, any $k$-dimensional affine subspace $H \subset {\Bbb R}^{n}$, and $p,q,r \ge 2$ with $\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}+\frac{1}{r}=1$, one has the estimate $$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Dan-Andrei Geba , Allan Greenleaf , Alex Iosevich , Eyvindur Palsson , Eric Sawyer

We obtain an explicit classification of all $2\times 2$ real hypergeometric Bochner pairs, ie. pairs $(W(x),\mathfrak{D})$ consisting of a $2\times 2$ real hypergeometric differential operator $\mathfrak{D}$ and a $2\times 2$ weight matrix…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-31 W. Riley Casper

We determine the extent to which certain classes of fractionally `smooth' continuous mappings between metric spaces distort various dimensions, including the Hausdorff, upper Minkowski (box-counting), and upper intermediate dimensions. Our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Ryan Alvarado , Efstathios Konstantinos Chrontsios Garitsis

A central result of Sturm-Liouville theory (also called the Sturm-Hurwitz Theorem) states that if $\phi_k$ is a sequence of eigenfunctions of a second order differential operator on the interval $I \subset \mathbb{R}$, then any linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Stefan Steinerberger

We study the spectral dimensions and spectral asymptotics of Krein-Feller operators for arbitrary finite Borel measures on $\left(0,1\right).$ Connections between the spectral dimension, the $L^{q}$-spectrum, the partition entropy and the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Marc Kesseböhmer , Aljoscha Niemann

Let $E, F$ be Archimedean Riesz spaces, and let $F^{\delta}$ denote an order completion of $F$. In this note, we provide necessary conditions under which the space of regular operators $\mathcal{L}^r(E, F)$ is pervasive in $\mathcal{L}^r(E,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Quinn Kiervin Starkey , Foivos Xanthos

In the previous decades, the size of level sets of functions have been extensively studied in various setups involving different regularity properties and size notions. In the case of H\"older functions, the authors have provided various…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Zoltán Buczolich , Balázs Maga

This paper studies the Fourier properties of self-similar measures and tiles generated by digit sets of product-form. Let $0 <\rho <1$ be a real number and let $D$ be the direct sum of two consecutive integer sets:…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Jing-Cheng Liu , Jia-Jie Wang , Jia Zheng

In the present paper, we characterize all possible Hilbert functions of graded ideals in a polynomial ring whose regularity is smaller than or equal to $d$, where $d$ is a positive integer. In addition, we prove the following result which…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-26 Satoshi Murai

We show that there are functions $f$ in the H\"older class $C^{ { \alpha }}[0,1]$, $1< { \alpha }<2$ such that $f|_{A}$ is not convex, nor concave for any $A { \subset } [0,1]$ with $ { \bar { dim }_M } A> { \alpha }-1$. Our earlier result…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Zoltan Buczolich