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By the introduction of a generalized Evans function defined by an appropriate 2-modified Fredholm determinant, we give a simple proof of convergence in location and multiplicity of Hill's method for numerical approximation of spectra of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Mathew A. Johnson , Kevin Zumbrun

The principal results of this paper consist of an intrinsic definition of the Evans function in terms of newly introduced generalized matrix-valued Jost solutions for general first-order matrix-valued differential equations on the real…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fritz Gesztesy , Yuri Latushkin , Konstantin A. Makarov

The Evans function is a well known tool for locating spectra of differential operators in one spatial dimension. In this paper we construct a multidimensional analogue as the modified Fredholm determinant of a ratio of Dirichlet-to-Robin…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Graham Cox , Yuri Latushkin , Alim Sukhtayev

For a second order difference equation that arises in the study of stability of unidirectional (generalized Kolmogorov) flows for the Euler equations of ideal fluids on the two dimensional torus, we relate the following five functions of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Yuri Latushkin , Shibi Vasudevan

We explore the relationship between the Evans function, transmission coefficient and Fredholm determinant for systems of first order linear differential operators on the real line. The applications we have in mind include linear stability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Issa Karambal , Simon J. A Malham

We revisit the computation of (2-modified) Fredholm determinants for operators with matrix-valued semi-separable integral kernels. The latter occur, for instance, in the form of Green's functions associated with closed ordinary differential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fritz Gesztesy , Konstantin A. Makarov

We study the point spectrum of a second order difference operator with complex potential on the half-line via Fredholm determinants of the corresponding Birman-Schwinger operator pencils, the Evans and the Jost functions. An application is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Yuri Latushkin , Shibi Vasudevan

As Fredholm determinants are more and more frequent in the context of stochastic integrability, we unveil the existence of a common framework in many integrable systems where they appear. This consists in a quasi-universal hierarchy of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Alexandre Krajenbrink

We derive Fredholm determinant representation for isomonodromic tau functions of Fuchsian systems with $n$ regular singular points on the Riemann sphere and generic monodromy in $\mathrm{GL}(N,\mathbb C)$. The corresponding operator acts in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-30 P. Gavrylenko , O. Lisovyy

The diagonal spin-spin correlations of the square lattice Ising model, originally expressed as Toeplitz determinants, are given by two distinct Fredholm determinants - one with an integral operator having an Appell function kernel and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-24 N. S. Witte , P. J. Forrester

Some significant quantities in mathematics and physics are most naturally expressed as the Fredholm determinant of an integral operator, most notably many of the distribution functions in random matrix theory. Though their numerical values…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Folkmar Bornemann

We study Fredholm determinants of a class of integral operators, whose kernels can be expressed as double contour integrals of a special type. Such Fredholm determinants appear in various random matrix and statistical physics models. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-29 Mattia Cafasso , Tom Claeys , Manuela Girotti

We formulate the generic $\tau$-function of the Painlev\'e II equation as a Fredholm determinant of an integrable (Its-Izergin-Korepin-Slavnov) operator. The $\tau$-function depends on the isomonodromic time $t$ and two Stokes' parameters,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Harini Desiraju

We consider the numerical evaluation of the Evans function, a Wronskian-like determinant that arises in the study of the stability of travelling waves. Constructing the Evans function involves matching the solutions of a linear ordinary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-05-12 Simon Malham , Jitse Niesen

It is shown how the bilinear differential equations satisfied by Fredholm determinants of integral operators appearing as spectral distribution functions for random matrices may be deduced from the associated systems of nonautonomous…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Harnad

We explore the extent to which a variant of a celebrated formula due to Jost and Pais, which reduces the Fredholm perturbation determinant associated with the Schr\"odinger operator on a half-line to a simple Wronski determinant of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-25 Fritz Gesztesy , Marius Mitrea , Maxim Zinchenko

A unified general approach is presented for construction of solutions of the characteristic initial value problems for various integrable hyperbolic reductions of Einstein's equations for space-times with two commuting isometries in General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 G. A. Alekseev

In the analysis of parametrized nonautonomous evolutionary equations, bounded entire solutions are natural candidates for bifurcating objects. Appropriate explicit and sufficient conditions for such branchings, however, require to combine…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-09 Iacopo P. Longo , Christian Pötzsche , Robert Skiba

Let $(-A,B,C)$ be a continuous time linear system with state space a separable complex Hilbert space $H$, where $-A$ generates a strongly continuous contraction semigroup $(e^{-tA})_{t\geq 0}$ on $H$, and $\phi (t)=Ce^{-tA}B$ is the impulse…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Gordon Blower , Ian Doust

The concept of parity due to Fitzpatrick, Pejsachowicz and Rabier is a central tool in the abstract bifurcation theory of nonlinear Fredholm operators. In this paper, we relate the parity to the Evans function, which is widely used in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Christian Pötzsche , Robert Skiba
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