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Related papers: Symbiotic Novae

200 papers

Context. Classical novae are thermonuclear explosions hosted by accreting white dwarfs in stellar binary systems. Material piles up on top of the white dwarf star under mildly degenerate conditions, driving a thermonuclear runaway. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 Joana Figueira , Jordi Jose , Enrique Garcia-Berro , Simon W. Campbell , Domingo Garcia-Senz , Shazrene Mohamed

Binary stars are pairs of stars that are gravitationally bound, providing in some cases accurate measurements of their masses and radii. As such, they serve as excellent testbeds for the theory of stellar structure and evolution. Moreover,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-21 Pablo Marchant

We report the discovery of a planetary nebula centered on the poorly studied symbiotic binary star DT Ser. In a few other symbiotic stars spatially resolved nebulae have been discovered: however, only one of them might be a genuine…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 U. Munari , R. L. M. Corradi , A. Siviero , L. Baldinelli , A. Maitan

Stars are mostly found in binary and multiple systems, as at least 50% of all solar-like stars have companions - a fraction that goes up to 100% for the most massive stars. Moreover, a large fraction of them will interact in some way or…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-28 Henri M. J. Boffin , David Jones

Draco C1 is a known symbiotic binary star system composed of a carbon red giant and a hot, compact companion -- likely a white dwarf -- belonging to the Draco dwarf spheroidal galaxy. From near-infrared spectroscopic observations taken by…

Symbiotic stars are interacting binary systems, making them valuable for studying various astronomical phenomena, such as stellar evolution, mass transfer, and accretion processes. Despite recent progress in the discovery of symbiotic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-20 Yongle Jia , Sufen Guo , Chunhua Zhu , Lin Li , Mei Ma , Guoliang Lv

We summarize the current observational evidence for associations between supernova remnants and neutron stars, including radio pulsars, proposed "inactive" young neutron stars, "anomalous" X-ray pulsars, and soft gamma-ray repeaters, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Kaspi

In this article we review the current status of the stellar population assignment for novae. Observations in the Milky Way and in external galaxies point out the existence of two nova populations: fast and bright novae, mainly originated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Massimo Della Valle

We present new estimates of the basic stellar parameters of the non-eruptive, eclipsing symbiotic system, RW Hydrae. A set of photometric and spectroscopic data was used to model this object simultaneously from the light and radial velocity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-24 M. Otulakowska-Hypka , J. Mikołajewska , P. A. Whitelock

The orbital period of a cataclysmic variable stands as a crucial parameter for investigating the structure and physics of these binary systems, as well as understanding their evolution. We use photometric Gaia data for dwarf novae (DNe) in…

We present the continuation of a systematic search for new southern Galactic symbiotic stars, selecting candidates from the SuperCOSMOS H$\alpha$ Survey and 2MASS. Follow-up spectroscopy with the Southern African Large Telescope (SALT) was…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-19 J. Merc , J. Mikołajewska , K. Iłkiewicz , B. Monard , A. Udalski

Nebulae around symbiotic Miras look very much like genuine planetary nebulae, although they are formed in a slightly different way. We present near infrared photometry of known and suspected symbiotic nebulae obtained with the Deep Near…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 S. Schmeja , S. Kimeswenger

We survey our understanding of classical novae: non-terminal, thermonuclear eruptions on the surfaces of white dwarfs in binary systems. The recent and unexpected discovery of GeV gamma-rays from Galactic novae has highlighted the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-01 Laura Chomiuk , Brian D. Metzger , Ken J. Shen

Classical novae are the most common astrophysical thermonuclear explosions, occurring on the surfaces of white dwarf stars accreting gas from companions in binary star systems. Novae typically expel ~10^(-4) solar masses of material at…

Symbiotic stars are interacting binaries with one of the longest orbital periods. Since they can contain a massive white dwarf with a high accretion rate they are considered a possible type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) progenitors. Among…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-10 Krystian Ilkiewicz , Joanna Mikolajewska , Krzysztof Belczynski , Grzegorz Wiktorowicz , Paulina Karczmarek

I introduce fundamental types of variations observed in the light curves (LC) of symbiotic stars: the orbitally-related wave-like modulation during quiescent phases, eclipses during active phases and apparent orbital changes indicated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-09 Augustin Skopal

Extremely luminous, red eruptive variables like RV in M31 are being suggested as exemplars of a new class of astrophysical object. Our greatly extended series of nova simulations shows that classical nova models can produce very red,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Michael M. Shara , Ofer Yaron , Dina Prialnik , Attay Kovetz , David Zurek

The thermal radio emission of novae during outburst enables us to derive fundamental quantities such as the ejected mass, kinetic energy, and density profile of the ejecta. Recent observations with newly-upgraded facilities such as the VLA…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-18 Tim O'Brien , Michael Rupen , Laura Chomiuk , Valerio Ribeiro , Michael Bode , Jennifer Sokoloski , Patrick Woudt

There is a consensus that Type-Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) arise from the thermonuclear explosion of white dwarf stars that accrete matter from a binary companion. However, direct observation of SN Ia progenitors is lacking, and the precise…

Neutron stars and stellar-mass black holes are the remnants of massive stars, which ended their lives in supernova explosions. These exotic objects can only be studied in relatively rare cases. If they are interacting with close companions…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Stephan Geier , Uli Heber , Heinz Edelmann , Thomas Kupfer , Ralf Napiwotzki , Philipp Podsiadlowski