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Related papers: Wall-crossing, open BPS counting and matrix models

200 papers

In this paper D-brane boundary states constructed in Gepner models are used to analyze some aspects of the dynamics of D0-branes in Calabi-Yau compactifications of type II theories to four dimensions. It is shown that the boundary states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Michael Gutperle , Yuji Satoh

We discuss in detail the problem of counting BPS gauge invariant operators in the chiral ring of quiver gauge theories living on D-branes probing generic toric CY singularities. The computation of generating functions that include counting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-22 Agostino Butti , Davide Forcella , Amihay Hanany , David Vegh , Alberto Zaffaroni

We formulate and study a class of massive N=2 supersymmetric gauge field theories coupled to boundary degrees of freedom on the strip. For some values of the parameters, the infrared limits of these theories can be interpreted as open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Simeon Hellerman , Shamit Kachru , Albion Lawrence , John McGreevy

We consider a class of line operators in d=4, N=2 supersymmetric field theories which leave four supersymmetries unbroken. Such line operators support a new class of BPS states which we call "framed BPS states." These include halo bound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-09 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke

We study the central charges of the supersymmetry algebra of branes in backgrounds corresponding to wrapped M5-branes. In the case of M5-branes wrapping a holomorphic 2-cycle in two complex-dimensional space, we find this allows for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 José Sánchez Loureda , Douglas J. Smith

We study abelian M5-brane field configurations representing BPS bound states of self-dual string solitons whose locations correspond to the endlines of M2-branes ending on the M5-branes. The BPS equations are obtained from appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-15 Varun Gupta , K. Narayan

The string theory description of BPS states in D-brane world-volume field theories may undergo transitions from open strings to string webs, as well as between different string webs, as one moves in the field theory moduli space. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Bergman , A. Fayyazuddin

This paper addresses several unsettled issues associated with string creation in systems of orthogonal Dp-D(8-p) branes. The interaction between the branes can be understood either from the closed string or open string picture. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Ling-Yan Hung

A large class of D-branes in Calabi-Yau spaces can be constructed at the Gepner points using the techniques of boundary conformal field theory. In this note we develop methods that allow to compute open string amplitudes for such D-branes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ilka Brunner , Volker Schomerus

We give a summary of a talk delivered at the 2012 International Congress on Mathematical Physics. We review d=4, N=2 quantum field theory and some of the exact statements which can be made about it. We discuss the wall-crossing phenomenon.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-13 Gregory W. Moore

These notes are a writeup of lectures given at the twelfth Oporto meeting on ``Geometry, Topology, and Physics,'' and at the Adelaide workshop ``Strings and Mathematics 2003,'' primarily geared towards a physics audience. We review current…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sharpe

We present BPS indices of the supergroup WZW models that live on intersecting M2-M5 brane systems. They can encode data of the stretched M2-branes between M5-branes and count the BPS states. They are generally expressed in terms of mock…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-25 Tadashi Okazaki , Douglas J. Smith

The spectrum of BPS states in type IIA string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold famously jumps across codimension-one walls in complexified K\"ahler moduli space, leading to an intricate chamber structure. The Split Attractor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-14 Pierrick Bousseau , Pierre Descombes , Bruno Le Floch , Boris Pioline

The BPS state spectrum in four-dimensional gauge theories or string vacua with N=2 supersymmetries is well known to depend on the values of the parameters or moduli at spatial infinity. The BPS index is locally constant, but discontinuous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-29 Boris Pioline

We review recent progress in the construction of four-dimensional vacua of Type II string theory and F-theory which yield the Standard Model of particle physics (SM) or extensions thereof. In Type II orientifold compactifications the SM…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-16 Fernando Marchesano , Bert Schellekens , Timo Weigand

In this paper we explicitly work out the precise relationship between Ext groups and massless modes of D-branes wrapped on complex submanifolds of Calabi-Yau manifolds. Specifically, we explicitly compute the boundary vertex operators for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-04 Sheldon Katz , Eric Sharpe

We consider N = 4 Yang-Mills theory on a flat four-torus with the R-symmetry current coupled to a flat background connection. The partition function depends on the coupling constant of the theory, but when it is expanded in a power series…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-05 Måns Henningson , Fredrik Ohlsson

We describe the counting of BPS states of Type II strings on K3 by relating the supersymmetric cycles of genus $g$ to the number of rational curves with $g$ double points on K3. The generating function for the number of such curves is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Shing-Tung Yau , Eric Zaslow

We consider the spectrum of open strings for non-BPS D-brane configuration in type II string theory on a Calabi-Yau threefold. In general, there is no degeneracy between bosonic and fermionic states. However we find special values for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mihail Mihailescu , Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar

We discuss, in the context of M(atrix) theory, the creation of a membrane suspendend between two longitudinal five-branes when they cross each other. It is shown that the membrane creation is closely related to the degrees of freedom in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Pei-Ming Ho , Yong-Shi Wu