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The distribution of OB stars along with that of H$\alpha$, $^{12}$CO, dust infrared emission, and neutral hydrogen is carried out in order to provide a more complete picture of interactions of the young massive stars and the observed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 N. Kaltcheva , V. Golev , K. Moran

The SNR candidate MF83 in M101 is coincident with a very luminous X-ray source. Based on the high X-ray luminosity, it has been suggested that MF83 is a "hypernova remnant" requiring an explosion energy about two orders of magnitude higher…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shih-Ping Lai , You-Hua Chu , C. H. Rosie Chen , Robin Ciardullo , Eva K. Grebel

Aims: we studied the global distribution and kinematics of the extra-planar neutral gas in the Milky Way. Methods: we built 3D models for a series of Galactic HI layers, projected them for an inside view, and compared them with the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Antonino Marasco , Filippo Fraternali

We present a multiwavelength investigation of the circumnuclear environment of M31. Based on Chandra/ACIS data, we tightly constrain the X-ray luminosity of M31*, the central supermassive black hole of the galaxy, to be L (0.3-7 keV)<=…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Zhiyuan Li , Q. Daniel Wang , Bart P. Wakker

Taking a clue from the pair of HI supershells found in the Scd galaxy NGC 3556 (M 108), we propose a new mechanism for the origin of HI supershells in gas-rich massive galaxies. In this scenario, the two supershells were inflated out of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gopal-Krishna , Judith A. Irwin

OB runaway stars are massive stars moving through interstellar space at high velocities (up to 200 km/s), produced by dynamical ejections in young massive clusters or supernova explosions in massive binaries. They can travel several hundred…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-15 N. Azatyan , L. Kaper , A. Samsonyan , M. Stoop , D. Andreasyan , J. van den Eijnden , E. Nikoghosyan

The subsequent coalescence of low--mass halos over cosmic time is thought to be the major formation channel of massive spiral galaxies like the Milky Way and the Andromeda Galaxy (M31). The gaseous halo of a massive galaxy is considered to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-04 J. Kerp , P. M. W. Kalberla , N. Ben Bekhti , L. Floeer , D. Lenz , B. Winkel

Very sensitive 21cm HI measurements have been made at several locations around the Local Group galaxy M31 using the Green Bank Telescope (GBT) at an angular resolution of 9.1', with a 5$\sigma$ detection level of $\rm{N_{HI} = 3.9 \times…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 Spencer A. Wolfe , Felix J. Lockman , D. J. Pisano

We have analyzed the atomic and molecular gas using the 21 cm HI and 2.6/1.3 mm CO emissions toward the young supernova remnant (SNR) RCW 86 in order to identify the interstellar medium with which the shock waves of the SNR interact. We…

There is evidence in 21cm HI emission for voids several kpc in size centered approximately on the Galactic centre, both above and below the Galactic plane. These appear to map the boundaries of the Galactic nuclear wind. An analysis of HI…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-17 Felix J. Lockman , N. M. McClure-Griffiths

We report the discovery of two kinematically anomalous atomic hydrogen (HI) clouds in M 100 (NGC 4321), which was observed as part of the Deciphering the Interplay between the Interstellar medium, Stars, and the Circumgalactic medium…

Most old supernova remnants (SNRs) in the Milky Way have not yet been identified. Considering their large potential number and the sufficient momentum-energy transfer to the interstellar medium (ISM), they are a key part of our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-07 Xin Zhou , Yang Su , Ji Yang , Yang Chen , Zhibo Jiang

Here we address the question whether the ionized shells associated with giant HII regions can be progenitors of the larger HI shell-like objects found in the Milky Way and other spiral and dwarf irregular galaxies. We use for our analysis a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sergiy Silich , Federico Elias , José Franco

We present a 3x3 degrees, 105-pointing, high-resolution neutral hydrogen (HI) mosaic of the M81 galaxy triplet (including the galaxies M81, M82 and NGC 3077, as well as dwarf galaxy NGC 2976) obtained with the Very Large Array (VLA) C and D…

We present an approach for analysing the morphology and physical properties of Hi features near giant OB asso- ciations in M33, in the context of a model whereby the Hi excess arises from photodissociation of the molecular gas in remnants…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 J. S. Heiner , R. J. Allen , P. C. van der Kruit

We report the radio detection of a shell-like HI structure in proximity to, and probably associated with, the nova V458 Vul. High spectral resolution observation with the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope has made it possible to study the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-02-20 Nirupam Roy , N. G. Kantharia , S. P. S. Eyres , G. C. Anupama , M. F. Bode , T. P. Prabhu , T. J. O'Brien

We present new results of a spectroscopic survey of circumstellar HI in the direction of evolved stars made with the Nancay Radiotelescope. The HI line at 21 cm has been detected in the circumstellar shells of a variety of evolved stars:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Gerard , Le Bertre

Neutral hydrogen clouds are found in the Milky Way and Andromeda halo both as large complexes and smaller isolated clouds. Here we present a search for Hi clouds in the halo of M33, the third spiral galaxy of the Local Group. We have used…

By using the Hectospec 6.5 m Multiple Mirror Telescope (MMT) and the 2.16 m telescope of National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC), we obtained 188 high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) spectra of HII regions in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-21 Ning Hu , Enci Wang , Zesen Lin , Xu Kong , Fuzhen Cheng , Zou Fan , Guanwen Fang , Lin Lin , Yewei Mao , Jing Wang , Xu Zhou , Zhiming Zhou , Yinan Zhu , Hu Zou