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We discuss electron transport in individual nanometer-scale metallic grains at dilution refrigerator temperatures. In the weak coupling regime, the grains exhibit Coulomb blockade and discrete energy levels. Electron-electron interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 D. Davidovic , A. Anaya , A. L. Korotkov , M. Bowman , M. Tinkham

The time-dependent non-crossing approximation is utilized to determine the effects of the crystal planes of gold contacts on time dependent current through a quantum dot suddenly shifted into the Kondo regime via a gate voltage. For an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-14 Ali Goker , Zhiyong Zhu , Udo Schwingenschlogl

In quantum materials, electrons that have strong correlations tend to localize, leading to quantum spins as the building blocks for low-energy physics. When strongly correlated electrons coexist with more weakly-correlated conduction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-28 Haoyu Hu , Ang Cai , Lei Chen , Lili Deng , Jedediah H. Pixley , Kevin Ingersent , Qimiao Si

As the dimensions of a conductor approach the nano-scale, quantum effects will begin to dominate its behavior. This entails the exciting possibility of controlling the conductance of a device by direct manipulation of the electron wave…

We have studied conductance ($\it{g}$) of butanedithiol-linked gold nanoparticle films across a percolation insulator-to-metal transition. As the transition proceeds, electrons become itinerant (i.e. Coulomb charging and kinetic effects are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-31 Patrick Joanis , Monique Tie , Al-Amin Dhirani

Excess conductance fluctuations with peculiar temperature-dependence from 1.4 to 250 K were observed in curved nano-graphite sheets with an electrode gap length of 300 and 450 nm, whereas the conductance fluctuation is greatly suppressed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-31 Haomin Wang , Catherine Choong , Jun Zhang , Kie Leong Teo , Yihong Wu

Conductance fluctuations in GaAs quantum dots with spin-orbit and Zeeman coupling are investigated experimentally and compared to a random matrix theory formulation that defines a number of regimes of spin symmetry depending on experimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-27 D. M. Zumbuhl , J. B. Miller , D. Goldhaber-Gordon , C. M. Marcus , J. S. Harris, , K. Campman , A. C. Gossard

Systems of quantum dots (QD) connected to leads exhibit periodic conductance peaks as a function of gate voltage arising from the Coulomb blockade effect \cite{review1,review2,review3}. Much effort goes into minimizing the size of QDs and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-29 L. Bitton , R. Berkovits , A. Frydman

We study the effect of fluctuations on the {\bf ac} conductivity of a layered superconductor both for $c$-axis and $ab$-plane electromagnetic wave polarizations. The fluctuation contributions of different physical nature and signs…

supr-con · Physics 2009-10-30 Francesca Federici , Andrei A. Varlamov

Noise measurements are a probe beyond simple electronic transport that can reveal additional information about electronic correlations and inelastic processes. Here we report noise measurements in individual electromigrated nanojunctions,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-28 P. J. Wheeler , Ruoyu Chen. , D. Natelson

It is shown that in many-electron systems quantum transfer amplitudes and thus transfer probabilities may be strongly influenced by fast fluctuating fields, in particular, caused by simultaneous electron transfers. Corresponding mutual…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

We study the magnetization dynamics in nanomagnets excited by stochastic magnetic fields to mimic temperature in a micromagnetic framework. The effect of confinement arising from the finite size of the structures is investigated, and we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-09 Samuel D. Slöetjes , Björgvin Hjörvarsson , Vassilios Kapaklis

We report on the observation of non-metallic electrical conduction, resistive switching, and a negative temperature coefficient of resistance in cluster-assembled nanostructured gold films above the electrical percolation and in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-18 M. Mirigliano , S. Radice , A. Falqui , A. Casu , F. Cavaliere , P. Milani

Magnetoresistance oscillations were observed on networks of superconducting ultrathin Nb nanowires presenting evidences of either thermal or quantum activated phase slips. The magnetic transport data, discussed in the framework of different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-08 C. Cirillo , S. L. Prischepa , M. Trezza , V. P. Bondarenko , C. Attanasio

The understanding and modeling of the heat transport across nanometer and sub-nanometer gaps where the distinction between thermal radiation and conduction become blurred remains an open question. In this work, we present a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Yangyu Guo , Christophe Adessi , Manuel Cobian , Samy Merabia

Manifestations of quantum interference effects in macroscopic objects are rare. Weak localization is one of the few examples of such effects showing up in the electron transport through solid state. Here we show that weak localization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-02 V. V. Belykh , A. Yu. Kuntsevich , M. M. Glazov , K. V. Kavokin , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer

Quantum interference effects and resulting quantum corrections of the conductivity have been intensively studied in disordered conductors over the last decades. The knowledge of phase coherence lengths and underlying dephasing mechanisms…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Neumaier , K. Wagner , U. Wurstbauer , M. Reinwald , W. Wegscheider , D. Weiss

We perform electrical field effect measurements at 4 K on insulating granular aluminium thin films. When the samples size is reduced below 100 micrometers, reproducible and stable conductance fluctuations are seen as a function of the gate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-09-08 J. Delahaye , T. Grenet , F. Gay

Nanofabricated metal gate electrodes are commonly used to confine and control electrons in electrostatically defined quantum dots. However, these same gates impart strain-induced potential fluctuations that can potentially impair device…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-03 Collin C. D. Frink , Talise Oh , E. S. Joseph , Merritt P. Losert , E. R. MacQuarrie , Benjamin D. Woods , M. A. Eriksson , Mark Friesen

When the electric conductance of a nano-sized metal is measured at low temperatures, it often exhibits complex but reproducible patterns as a function of external magnetic fields, called quantum fingerprints in electric conductance. Such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 Shunsuke Daimon , Kakeru Tsunekawa , Shinji Kawakami , Takashi Kikkawa , Rafael Ramos , Koichi Oyanagi , Tomi Ohtsuki , Eiji Saitoh