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The Random Phase Approximation (RPA) for total energies has previously been shown to provide a qualitatively correct description of static correlation in molecular systems, where density functional theory (DFT) with local functionals are…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-27 Thomas Olsen

The fully self-consistent Random Phase Approximation (RPA) is constructed within the Unitary Correlation Operator Method (UCOM), which describes the dominant interaction-induced short-range central and tensor correlations by a unitary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Paar , P. Papakonstantinou , R. Roth , H. Hergert

The asymptotic behaviour of the Hartree equation is studied near translation-invariant steady states. For short-range interaction kernels satisfying a uniform Penrose stability condition, including the screened Coulomb interaction,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Marnie Smith

We present an ideal system of interacting fermions where the solutions of the many-body Schroedinger equation can be obtained without making approximations. These exact solutions are used to test the validity of two many-body effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Giampaolo Co' , Stefano De Leo

The theory of self-consistent effective interactions in nuclei is extended for a system with a velocity dependent mean potential. By means of the field coupling method, we present a general prescription to derive effective interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 T. Kubo , H. Sakamoto , T. Kammuri , T. Kishimoto

The Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation equations are solved taking into account the Pauli Principle at the expectation value level, and allowing changes in the mean field occupation numbers to minimize the energy while having the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Alejandro Mariano , Jorge G. Hirsch

A microscopic model aimed at the description of charge-exchange nuclear excitations along isotopic chains which include open-shell systems, is developed. It consists of quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA) made on top of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-18 S. Fracasso , G. Colo`

A fully self-consistent renormalized random-phase approximation is constructed based on the self-consistent Hartree-Fock mean field plus exact pairing solutions (EP). This approach exactly conserves the particle number and restores the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-06 L. Tan Phuc , N. Quang Hung , N. Dinh Dang

We present a very brief description of the Hartree-Fock method in nuclear structure physics, discuss the numerical methods used to solve the self-consistent equations, and analyze the precision and convergence properties of solutions. As an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Dobaczewski

The response of a nucleus to an electromagnetic probe is a key quantity to simulate photabsorption or photodeexcitation processes. For large calculations at the scale of the entire mass table, this response can be estimated by linear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-05 Tong Li , Nicolas Schunck

We investigate collective multipole excitations for closed shell nuclei from 16O to 208Pb using correlated realistic nucleon -nucleon interactions in the framework of the random phase approximation (RPA). The dominant short-range central…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Paar , P. Papakonstantinou , H. Hergert , R. Roth

Random Phase Approximation (RPA) is the theory most commonly used to describe the excitations of many-body systems. In this article, the secular equations of the theory are obtained by using three different approaches: the equation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-14 Giampaolo Co'

A new Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation approach is presented. The corresponding ground state is variationally determined and exhibits a minimum energy. New solutions for the ground state, some with spontaneously broken symmetry, of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Simkovic , M. Smotlak , A. A. Raduta

The self-consistent separable RPA (random phase approximation) method is formulated for Skyrme forces with pairing. The method is based on a general self-consistent procedure for factorization of the two-body interaction. It is relevant for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-01 V. O. Nesterenko , J. Kvasil , W. Kleinig , P. -G. Reinhard , D. S. Dolci

The persistent current in three-dimensional mesoscopic rings is investigated numerically. The model is tight-binding one with random site-energies and interaction between electrons. The Hartree-Fock approximation is adopted for the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Yoshioka , H. Kato

The finite amplitude method (FAM) is a very efficient approach for solving the fully self-consistent random-phase approximation (RPA) equations. We use FAM to rederive the RPA matrices for general Skyrme-like functionals, calculate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-27 Hirokazu Sasaki , Toshihiko Kawano , Ionel Stetcu

We formulate a microscopic theory to calculate cross section of the radiative neutron capture on neutron-rich nuclei using the continuum quasiparticle random-phase approximation. This formulation is designed to be applied to neutron-rich…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-28 Teruyuki Saito , Masayuki Matsuo

We investigate the performance of the range-separated hybrid (RSH) scheme, which combines long-range Hartree-Fock (HF) and a short-range density-functional approximation (DFA), for calculating photoexcitation/photoionization spectra of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Felipe Zapata , Eleonora Luppi , Julien Toulouse

We present a calculation of the properties of vibrational states in deformed, axially--symmetric even--even nuclei, within the framework of a fully self--consistent Quasparticle Random Phase Approximation (QRPA). The same Skyrme energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-28 C. Losa , A. Pastore , T. Dossing , E. Vigezzi , R. A. Broglia

The random phase approximation (RPA) for the electron correlation energy, combined with the exact-exchange energy, represents the state-of-the-art exchange-correlation functional within density-functional theory (DFT). However, the standard…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Xinguo Ren , Patrick Rinke , Alexandre Tkatchenko , Matthias Scheffler