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Related papers: Inflation from R^2 gravity: a new approach using n…

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We study three types of the old-minimal higher-derivative supergravity theories extending the $f(R)$ gravity, towards their use for the inflationary model building in supergravity, by using both superfields and their field components. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-10 Sergei V. Ketov , Takahiro Terada

We consider a model of the early universe which consists of two scalar fields: the inflaton, and a second field which drives the stabilisation of the Planck mass (or gravitational constant). We show that the non-minimal coupling of this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-10 Carsten van de Bruck , Adam J. Christopherson , Mathew Robinson

We elaborate on the predictions of the imaginary Starobinsky model of inflation coupled to matter, where the inflaton is identified with the imaginary part of the inflaton multiplet suggested by the Supergravity embedding of a pure R + R^2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Sergio Ferrara , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

We study inflation induced by (power-low) scalar curvature corrections to General Relativity. The class of inflationary scalar potentials $V(\sigma)\sim\exp[n\,\sigma]$, $n$ general parameter, is investigated in the Einsein frame and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-22 L. Sebastiani , G. Cognola , R. Myrzakulov , S. D. Odintsov , S. Zerbini

In this paper, we investigate models where a scalar field driving inflation is minimally coupled with gravity and it is subjected to a scalar potential. We present several examples of coupling between the field and gravity, and we furnish…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-01 Shynaray Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

We show, within the single-field inflationary paradigm, that a linear non-minimal interaction $\xi\,M_P\,\phi\,R$ between the inflaton field $\phi$ and the Ricci scalar $R$ can result in successful inflation that concludes with an efficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-18 Basabendu Barman , Nicolás Bernal , Javier Rubio

Cosmological inflation remains a key paradigm for explaining the earliest stages of the Universe, yet the theoretical limitations of General Relativity (GR) motivate the development of alternative formulations capable of addressing both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-13 Maryam Shiravand , Saeed Fakhry , Javad T. Firouzjaee , Ali Tizfahm

The general Poincar\'e gauge cosmology given by a nine-parameter gravitational Lagrangian with ghost- and tachyon-free conditions is studied from the perspective of field theory. By introducing new variables for replacing two (pseudo-)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-14 Hongchao Zhang , Lixin Xu

In this paper, we investigate a class of Horndeski scalar-tensor theory of gravity for warm inflation. We present some models where the early-time acceleration is realized in the weak and in the strong dissipation regime. Cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-13 L. Sebastiani , S. Myrzakul , R. Myrzakulov

In this paper we investigate the inflationary dynamics of an $f(R)$ gravity in the presence of a canonical scalar field. We specifically choose the cosmological evolution to be a quasi-de Sitter evolution and also the $f(R)$ gravity is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-01 K. Kleidis , V. K. Oikonomou

We develop a theory of nonlinear cosmological perturbations on superhorizon scales for generic single-field inflation. Our inflaton is described by the Lagrangian of the form $W(X,\phi)-G(X,\phi)\Box\phi$ with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-06-04 Yu-ichi Takamizu , Tsutomu Kobayashi

The $R+R^2$, shortly named "$R^2$" ("Starobinsky") inflationary model, represents a fully consistent example of a one-parameter inflationary scenario. This model has a "graceful exit" from inflation and provides a mechanism for subsequent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-28 Alexey S. Koshelev , Leonardo Modesto , Leslaw Rachwal , Alexei A. Starobinsky

A first order inflation model where a gauge coupling constant runs as the universe inflates is investigated. This model can solve the graceful-exit problem within Einstein gravity by varying the bubble formation rate. The sufficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Jae-weon Lee , In-guy Koh

We investigate cosmological solutions for the modified gravity theory obtained from quantum relative entropy between the metric of spacetime and the metric induced by the geometry and matter fields. The vacuum equations admit inflationary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-23 Udaykrishna Thattarampilly , Yunlong Zheng

Slow-roll inflation is analyzed in the context of modified gravity within the Palatini formalism. As shown in the literature, inflation in this framework requires the presence of non-traceless matter, otherwise it does not occur just as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-30 Sabit Bekov , Kairat Myrzakulov , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez

We explore a new kind of field of nonlinear electrodynamics(NLED) which acts as a source of gravity and can accelerate the universe during the inflationary era. We propose a new type of NLED lagrangian which is charecterized by two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 Payel Sarkar , Prasanta Kumar Das , Gauranga Charan Samanta

We discuss the initial conditions problem for inflation driven by the vacuum energy of a plateau potential, and in particular the Starobinsky inflation. We show that the supergravity embedding of the $R+R^2$ theory naturally decreases the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-02 Ioannis Dalianis , Fotis Farakos

The shift-symmetric coupling of a pseudo-scalar particle driving inflation to gauge fields provides a unique way of probing cosmic inflation. We show for an SU(2) gauge group how a classical isotropic background gauge field develops from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-24 Valerie Domcke , Ben Mares , Francesco Muia , Mauro Pieroni

Models of induced-gravity inflation are formulated within Supergravity employing as inflaton the Higgs field which leads to a spontaneous breaking of a U(1)_{B-L} symmetry at Mgut=2x10^16 GeV. We use a renormalizable superpotential, fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-16 C. Pallis

We introduce conformal coupling of the Standard Model Higgs field to gravity and discuss the subsequent modification of $R^2$-inflation. The main observation is a lower temperature of reheating which happens mostly through scalaron decays…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Dmitry Gorbunov , Anna Tokareva