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The semiclassical theory of laser cooling is applied for the analysis of cooling of unbound atoms with the values of the ground and exited state angular moments 1/2 in a one-dimensional nondissipative optical lattice. We show that in the…

Optics · Physics 2011-10-05 N. A. Matveeva , A. V. Taichenachev , A. M. Tumaikin , V. I. Yudin

Ultracold dipolar particles pinned in optical lattices or tweezers provide an excellent platform for studying out-of-equilibrium quantum magnetism with dipole-mediated couplings. Starting with an initial state with spins of opposite…

We consider the Casimir-Polder interaction between two atoms, one in the ground state and the other in its excited state. The interaction is time-dependent for this system, because of the dynamical self-dressing and the spontaneous decay of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Rizzuto , R. Passante , F. Persico

Questions are raised about certain experimental and theoretical claims that atoms may be stabilized into their bound states, and prevented from achieving full ionization, by the application of adiabatic, ultraintense, high-frequency laser…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Sydney Geltman , Mircea Fotino

The static polarizability of cylindrical systems is shown to have a strong dependence on a uniform magnetic field applied parallel to the tube axis. This dependence is demonstrated by performing exact numerical diagonalizations of simple…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Pleutin , A. A. Ovchinnikov

The purpose of this paper is to derive sharp asymptotics of the ground state energy for the heavy atoms and molecules in the relativistic settings, with the self-generated magnetic field, and, in particular, to derive relativistic Scott…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-28 Victor Ivrii

We describe a variational method to solve the Holstein model for an electron coupled to dynamical, quantum phonons on an infinite lattice. The variational space can be systematically expanded to achieve high accuracy with modest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Bonca , S. A. Trugman , I. Batistic

A long-standing prediction of quantum electrodynamics, yet to be experimentally observed, is the interaction between real photons in vacuum. As a consequence of this interaction, the vacuum is expected to become birefringent and dichroic if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-29 Sergey Bragin , Sebastian Meuren , Christoph H. Keitel , Antonino Di Piazza

We investigate the physics of dipolar bosons in a two dimensional optical lattice. It is known that due to the long-range character of dipole-dipole interaction, the ground state phase diagram of a gas of dipolar bosons in an optical…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Menotti , C. Trefzger , M. Lewenstein

The dynamic polarizabilities of the atomic states with angular momentum $j> \frac12$ are sensitive to the angle between the quantization axis $\hat{e}_z$ and the polarization vector $\hat{\mathbf{\epsilon}}$ owing to the contribution of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Jun Jiang , Li Jiang , Z. W. Wu , Deng-Hong Zhang , Lu-You Xie , Chen-Zhong Dong

We demonstrate that the differential ac-Stark shift of a ground-state hyperfine transition in an optical trap can be eliminated by using properly polarized trapping light. We use the vector polarizability of an alkali-metal atom to produce…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Huidong Kim , Hyok Sang Han , D. Cho

The ground-state permanent dipole moments (PDMs) and molecular dipole polarizabilities (DPs) of open-shell alkaline-earth monofluorides, and atomic DPs of alkaline-earth- and fluorine atoms are reported at the Kramers-restricted…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Renu Bala , H. S. Nataraj , Malaya K. Nayak

The static dipole polarizability of metastable states in the kaonic helium atoms is studied. We use the complex coordinate rotation method to properly account for the resonant nature of the states. Our calculations show that some of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-08-30 D. T. Aznabayev , A. K. Bekbaev , V. I. Korobov

We theoretically investigate the controlled dynamic polarization of lattice nuclear spins in GaAs double quantum dots containing two electrons. Three regimes of long-term dynamics are identified, including the build up of a large difference…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-07 M. Gullans , J. J. Krich , J. M. Taylor , H. Bluhm , B. I. Halperin , C. M. Marcus , M. Stopa , A. Yacoby , M. D. Lukin

We have studied the time evolution of magnetization of a high spin magnetic cluster in the ground state, in the presence of a sinusoidal axial magnetic field and a static transverse field by explicitly solving time dependent schr\"odinger…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Indranil Rudra , S. Ramasesha

We investigate magic-wavelength trapping of ultracold bialkali molecules in the vicinity of weak optical transitions from the vibrational ground state of the X$^1\Sigma^+$ potential to low-lying rovibrational states of the b$^3\Pi_0$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 Q. Guan , S. L. Cornish , S. Kotochigova

Recently emerged dielectric resonators and metasurfaces offer a low-loss platform for efficient manipulation of electromagnetic waves from microwave to visible. Such flat meta-optics can focus electromagnetic waves, generate structured…

Optical lattice clock systems with ultra-cold strontium-88 atoms have been used to demonstrate superradiant lasing and magnetic field-controlled optical transmission. We explain these phenomena theoretically with a rigorous model for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Yuan Zhang , Chong Xin Shan , Klaus Mølmer

We discuss techniques that allow for long coherence times in laser spectroscopy experiments with two trapped ions. We show that for this purpose not only entangled ions prepared in decoherence-free subspaces can be used but also a pair of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 M. Chwalla , K. Kim , T. Monz , P. schindler , M. Riebe , C. F. Roos , R. Blatt

We present spectra of highly excited D and Ds mesons up to around 3.8 GeV determined using dynamical lattice QCD. We employ novel computational techniques and the variational method with a large basis of carefully constructed operators in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-17 Graham Moir , Michael Peardon , Sinead M. Ryan , Christopher E. Thomas , Liuming Liu