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In this paper we answer a question posed by R. Stanley in his collection of Bijection Proof Problems (Problem 240). We present a bijective proof for the enumeration of walks of length $k$ a chess rook can move along on an $m\times n$ board…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-03 Alexander M. Haupt

Let $a_n$ denote the number of ways in which a chess rook can move from a corner cell to the opposite corner cell of an $n \times n \times n$ three-dimensional chessboard, assuming that the piece moves closer to the goal cell at each step.…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-10-03 Alin Bostan , Frédéric Chyzak , Mark van Hoeij , Lucien Pech

We consider lattice walks in $\R^k$ confined to the region $0<x_1<x_2...<x_k$ with fixed (but arbitrary) starting and end points. The walks are required to be "reflectable", that is, we assume that the number of paths can be counted using…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-12-17 Thomas Feierl

Reflected random walk in higher dimension arises from an ordinary random walk (sum of i.i.d. random variables): whenever one of the reflecting coordinates becomes negative, its sign is changed, and the process continues from that modified…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-21 Judith Kloas , Wolfgang Woess

As an extension of Polya's classical result on random walks on the square grids ($\Z^d$), we consider a random walk where the steps, while still have unit length, point to different directions. We show that in dimensions at least 4, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Simão Herdade , Van Vu

We show connection between Dyck paths with peaks of bounded height and random walks. The correspondence between a certain class of random walks and such Dyck paths allows us to develop a probabilistic perspective on Chebyshev polynomials.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Ewa J. Infeld

A rook path is a path on lattice points in the plane in which any proper horizontal step to the right or vertical step north is allowed. If, in addition, one allow bishop steps, that is, proper diagonal steps of slope 1, then one has queen…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-04 Joseph P. S. Kung , Anna de Mier

We interpret walks in the first quadrant with steps {(1,1),(1,0),(-1,0), (-1,-1)} as a generalization of Dyck words with two sets of letters. Using this language, we give a formal expression for the number of walks in the steps above…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-04-20 Arvind Ayyer

We study the mixing time of the Rook's Walk Markov chain on a $d$-dimensional chess board of side length $n\geq 3$, where a rook moves by first selecting an axis uniformly at random and then selecting a new position along that axis…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Jonatan Kaare-Rasmussen

Given an integer $n$, let $G(n)$ be the number of integer sequences $n-1\ge d_1\ge d_2\ge\dotsb\ge d_n\ge 0$ that are the degree sequence of some graph. We show that $G(n)=(c+o(1))4^n/n^{3/4}$ for some constant $c>0$, improving both the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Paul Balister , Serte Donderwinkel , Carla Groenland , Tom Johnston , Alex Scott

This article deals with the enumeration of directed lattice walks on the integers with any finite set of steps, starting at a given altitude $j$ and ending at a given altitude $k$, with additional constraints such as, for example, to never…

We define and enumerate two new two-parameter permutation families, namely, placements of a maximum number of non-attacking rooks on $k$ chained-together $n\times n$ chessboards, in either a circular or linear configuration. The linear case…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Dylan Heuer , Chelsey Morrow , Ben Noteboom , Sara Solhjem , Jessica Striker , Corey Vorland

Koroljuk gave a summation formula for counting the number of lattice paths from $(0,0)$ to $(m,n)$ with $(1,0), (0,1)$-steps in the plane that stay strictly above the line $y=k(x-d)$, where $k$ and $d$ are positive integers. In this paper…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-06-26 James J. Y. Zhao

We study the expected distance of short uniform random walks in arbitrary dimensions with unit steps in random directions. It is known that for dimensions $d=2$ and $d=4$, all the moments of an $m$-step walk are integer. While for $d=2$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Sergey Kirgizov , Khaydar Nurligareev , Michael Wallner

Rotor walk is a deterministic analogue of random walk. We study its recurrence and transience properties on Z^d for the initial configuration of all rotors aligned. If n particles in turn perform rotor walks starting from the origin, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Laura Florescu , Shirshendu Ganguly , Lionel Levine , Yuval Peres

A dispersed Dyck path (DDP) of length n is a lattice path on $N\times N$ from (0,0) to (n,0) in which the following steps are allowed: "up" (x, y) $\to$ (x+1, y+1); "down" (x, y) $\to$ (x+1, y-1); and "right" (x,0) $\to$ (x+1,0). An ascent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Kairi Kangro , Mozhgan Pourmoradnasseri , Dirk Oliver Theis

A chessboard has the property that every row and every column has as many white squares as black squares. In this mostly methodological note, we address the problem of counting such rectangular arrays with a fixed (numeric) number of rows,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Robert Dougherty-Bliss , Christoph Koutschan , Natalya Ter-Saakov , Doron Zeilberger

We consider a linearly edge-reinforced random walk on a class of two-dimensional graphs with constant initial weights. The graphs are obtained from $\mathbb{Z}^2$ by replacing every edge by a sufficiently large, but fixed number of edges in…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-10-13 Franz Merkl , Silke W. W. Rolles

Random walks are a series of up, down, and level steps that enumerate distinct paths from $(0,0)$ to $(2n,0)$, where $n$ is the semi-length of the path. We used these paths to analyze Catalan, Schr\"{o}der, and Motzkin number sequences…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Tonia Bell , Shakuan Frankson , Nikita Sachdeva , Myka Terry

Consider non-negative lattice paths ending at their maximum height, which will be called admissible paths. We show that the probability for a lattice path to be admissible is related to the Chebyshev polynomials of the first or second kind,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Benjamin Hackl , Clemens Heuberger , Helmut Prodinger , Stephan Wagner
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