English
Related papers

Related papers: From the Ginzburg-Landau model to vortex lattice p…

200 papers

Inspired by the seminal, ground-breaking work of Abrikosov in 1957, we developed a new approximation to the interaction between two widely separated superconducting vortices. In contrast with Abrikosov's, we take into account the finite…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-12-10 Diego García Ovalle , Enrique Muñoz , Rafael D. Benguria

In this paper we prove novel lower bounds for the Ginzburg-Landau energy with or without magnetic field. These bounds rely on an improvement of the "vortex balls construction" estimates by extracting a new positive term in the energy lower…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sylvia Serfaty , Ian Tice

We develop a Finsler Ginzburg--Landau framework for the analysis of vortex interactions in anisotropic superconductors. Within this setting, the Finsler structure encodes directional dependence of the condensate energy, yielding a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-06 Y. Alipour Fakhri

We consider two related problems: the first is the minimization of the "Coulomb renormalized energy" of Sandier-Serfaty, which corresponds to the total Coulomb interaction of point charges in a uniform neutralizing background (or rather…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-13 Simona Rota Nodari , Sylvia Serfaty

We study the Ginzburg-Landau equations on line bundles over non-compact Riemann surfaces with constant negative curvature. We prove existence of solutions with energy strictly less than that of the constant curvature (magnetic field) one.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Nicolas M. Ercolani , Israel Michael Sigal , Jingxuan Zhang

Using analytic and numerical techniques Nielsen-Olesen vortices, which in the context of Ginzburg-Landau theory are known as Abrikosov vortices of type-II superconductors, are studied for large Ginzburg-Landau parameter $\lambda$. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-20 Jurgen Burzlaff , Francisco Navarro-Lerida

We present an extension of the framework introduced in [1] to treat multicomponent systems, showing that new degrees of freedom are necessary in order to obtain the desired boundary conditions. We then apply this extended framework to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-01 Luca Mingarelli , Eric E Keaveny , Ryan Barnett

We analyze minimizers of the Lawrence-Doniach energy for three-dimensional highly anisotropic superconductors with layered structure. For such a superconductor occupying a bounded generalized cylinder in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with equally spaced…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Guanying Peng

The Riesz potential $f_s(r)=r^{-s}$ is known to be an important building block of many interactions, including Lennard-Jones type potentials $f_{n,m}^{\rm{LJ}}(r):=a r^{-n}-b r^{-m}$, $n>m$ that are widely used in Molecular Simulations. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-13 Laurent Bétermin , Ladislav Šamaj , Igor Travěnec

We study the three-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity for strong applied magnetic fields varying between the second and third critical fields. In this regime, it is known from physics that superconductivity should be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Søren Fournais , Jean-Philippe Miqueu , Xing-Bin Pan

This study investigates the atomistic spin system in $\rm CrCl_{3}$, which exhibits topologically nontrivial meron structures within its layered hexagonal lattice framework. We analyze the complete model of discrete spin dynamics on a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-19 Mengjia Bai , Jingrun Chen , Zhiwei Sun , Yun Wang

A variational model for describing the morphology of two-phase continua by allowing for the interplay between coherent and incoherent interfaces is introduced. Coherent interfaces are characterized by the microscopical arrangement of atoms…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Randy Llerena , Paolo Piovano

We study the properties of the Ginzburg-Laundau model in the self-dual point for a two-dimensional finite system . By a numerical calculation we analyze the solutions of the Euler-Lagrange equations for a cylindrically symmetric ansatz. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 G. S. Lozano , M. V. Manias , E. F. Moreno

The Ginzburg-Landau equations play a key role in superconductivity and particle physics. They inspired many imitations in other areas of physics. These equations have two remarkable classes of solutions -- vortices and (Abrikosov) vortex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-15 Israel Michael Sigal , Tim Tzaneteas

While planar Fermi superfluids form Abrikosov vortex lattices under magnetic or effective gauge fields, spherical geometry forbids perfect lattices above 20 vortices. We characterize approximate vortex structures of atomic Fermi superfluids…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-08 Keshab Sony , Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien

We study the 2D full Ginzburg-Landau energy with a periodic rapidly oscillating, discontinuous and [strongly] diluted pinning term using a perturbative argument. This energy models the state of an heterogeneous type II supercon-ductor…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-05 Mickaël Dos Santos

Ferromagnetic materials are governed by a variational principle which is nonlocal, nonconvex and multiscale. The main object is given by a unit-length three-dimensional vector field, the magnetization, that corresponds to the stable states…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Radu Ignat , Matthias Kurzke

A coupled atomistic spin and lattice dynamics approach is developed which merges the dynamics of these two degrees of freedom into a single set of coupled equations of motion. The underlying microscopic model comprises local exchange…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-24 J. Fransson , D. Thonig , P. F. Bessarab , S . Bhattacharjee , J. Hellsvik , L. Nordström

We study collective modes of vortex lattices in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates subject to synthetic magnetic fields in mutually parallel or antiparallel directions. By means of the Bogoliubov theory with the lowest-Landau-level…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-11 Takumi Yoshino , Shunsuke Furukawa , Sho Higashikawa , Masahito Ueda

In this review article, we provide an overview of recent advances in the numerical approximation of minimizers of the Ginzburg-Landau energy in multiscale spaces. Such minimizers represent the most stable states of type-II superconductors…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Christian Döding , Patrick Henning