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We compute the operator which creates the missing degenerate states in the algebraic Bethe ansatz of the 8 vertex model at roots of unity and relate it to the concept of an elliptic current operator. We find that in sharp contrast with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Klaus Fabricius , Barry M. McCoy

Vertex operators in string theory come in two varieties: integrated and unintegrated. Understanding both types is important for the calculation of the string theory amplitudes. The relation between them is a descent procedure typically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Osvaldo Chandia , Andrei Mikhailov , Brenno C. Vallilo

We construct complete sets of (open and closed string) covariant coherent state and mass eigenstate vertex operators in bosonic string theory. This construction can be used to study the evolution of fundamental cosmic strings as predicted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Dimitri Skliros , Mark Hindmarsh

In this note we construct vertex operators in effective string theory using the simplified covariant formalism, i.e. by embedding it in the Polyakov formalism supplemented by an anomaly term, and fixing to conformal gauge. These vertex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-24 Simeon Hellerman , Shunsuke Maeda

We discuss an algebraic method for constructing eigenvectors of the transfer matrix of the eight vertex model at the discrete coupling parameters. We consider the algebraic Bethe ansatz of the elliptic quantum group $E_{\tau, \eta}(sl_2)$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tetsuo Deguchi

Starting with a new bosonization scheme for the \beta\gamma CFT of the super-conformal ghosts, vertex operators are constructed for massless open string states in the intersecting D-brane world. These vertex operators satisfy all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Huan-Xiong Yang , Mingxing Luo , Wei-Shui Xu

The vertex operator for the first massive states of the open superstring is constructed in terms of d=10 super Yang-Mills superfields using the OPE's of massless vertex operators in the pure spinor formalism.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-06 Bruno Rodrigues Soares

Whereas the tools to determine the eigenvalues of the eight-vertex transfer matrix T are well known there has been until recently incomplete knowledge about the eigenvectors of T. We describe the construction of eigenvectors of T…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-09-24 Klaus Fabricius , Barry M. McCoy

We construct a vertex operator which describes an emission of the ground-state tachyon of the closed string out of the noncommutative open string. Such a vertex operator is shown to exist only when the momentum of the closed-string tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Akira Kokado , Gaku Konisi , Takesi Saito

We construct massive open string states around a classical solution in the oscillator formulation of Vacuum String Field Theory. In order for the correct mass spectrum to be reproduced, the projection operators onto the modes of the left-…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroyuki Hata , Hisashi Kogetsu

Eigenvalue problems for semidefinite operators with infinite dimensional kernels appear for instance in electromagnetics. Variational discretizations with edge elements have long been analyzed in terms of a discrete compactness property. As…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-24 Snorre Harald Christiansen , Ragnar Winther

The tensionless string theory with perimeter action has pure massless spectrum of higher-spin gauge fields. The multiplicity of these massless states grows linearly. It is therefore much less compared with the standard string theory and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Savvidy

We construct a $Q$-matrix for the eight-vertex model at roots of unity for crossing parameter $\eta=2mK/L$ with odd $L$, a case for which the existing constructions do not work. The new $Q$-matrix $\Q$ depends as usual on the spectral…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Klaus Fabricius

We consider ergodic families of Schr\"odinger operators over base dynamics given by strictly ergodic subshifts on finite alphabets. It is expected that the majority of these operators have purely singular continuous spectrum supported on a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-31 David Damanik

We study the structure constant of a single trace operator and two determinant operators in ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. Holographically such a quantity corresponds to the interaction vertex between a closed string and two open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-28 Keun-Young Kim , Minkyoo Kim , Kyungsun Lee

In their work on differential operators in positive characteristic, Smith and Van den Bergh define and study the derived functors of differential operators; they arise naturally as obstructions to differential operators reducing to positive…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Jack Jeffries

In the full type IIB open superstring setup, we show that there exists a vertex operator, denoted by $V_L$, whose renormalization reproduces the same anomalous dimension matrix that was obtained by Minahan and Zarembo (MZ) in {\em JHEP}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-15 I. Y. Park

We complete the construction of vacuum string field theory by proposing a canonical choice of ghost kinetic term -- a local insertion of the ghost field at the string midpoint with an infinite normalization. This choice, supported by level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Davide Gaiotto , Leonardo Rastelli , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We investigate solutions to the Bethe equations for the isotropic S = 1/2 Heisenberg chain involving complex, string-like rapidity configurations of arbitrary length. Going beyond the traditional string hypothesis of undeformed strings, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Hagemans , J. -S. Caux

Various universal features of relativistic rotating strings depend on the organization of allowed local operators on the worldsheet. In this paper, we study the set of Neumann boundary operators in effective string theory, which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson
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