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We show that if a group automorphism of a Cremona group of arbitrary rank is also a homeomorphism with respect to either the Zariski or the Euclidean topology, then it is inner up to a field automorphism of the base-field. Moreover, we show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Christian Urech , Susanna Zimmermann

We construct via Fra\"iss\'e amalgamation an $\omega$-categorical structure whose automorphism group is an infinite oligomorphic Jordan primitive permutation group preserving a `limit of $D$-relations'. The construction is based on a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-11 Asma Ibrahim Almazaydeh , Dugald Macpherson

We consider an amalgam of groups constructed from fusion systems for different odd primes p and q. This amalgam contains a self-normalizing cyclic subgroup of order pq and isolated elements of order p and q.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-02 Geoffrey R. Robinson

The Cremona groups are the groups of all birational equivalences of rational varieties and, equivalently, the automorphism groups of the rational function fields. In this note, we explain that homological stability fails for them in both…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Markus Szymik

We classify all finite simple subgroups in the Cremona group of rank 3

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Yuri Prokhorov

We study birational transformations belonging to Galois points. Let $P$ be a Galois point for a plane curve $C$ and $G_P$ be a Galois group at $P$. Then an element of $G_P$ induces a birational transformation of $C$. In general, it is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-03 Kei Miura

We show that for any given n, there exists a sequence of words a_k in the generators sigma_1, ... sigma_{n-1} of the braid group B_n, representing the identity element of B_n, such that the number of braid relations of the form sigma_i…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-02 Joel Hass , Arkadius Kalka , Tahl Nowik

Bergman has given the following abstract characterisation of the inner automorphisms of a group $G$: they are exactly those automorphisms of $G$ which can be extended functorially along any homomorphism $G \rightarrow H$ to an automorphism…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Richard Garner

Let $\Sigma$ be a surface with negative Euler characteristic, genus at least one and at most one boundary component. We prove that the skein algebra of $\Sigma$ over the field of rational functions can be algebraically generated by a finite…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Ramanujan Santharoubane

This is half an overview article since what we describe here is essentially known. We describe $KK$-theory by generators and relations in a formal sum of formal products of $*$-homomorphisms and some synthetical morphisms. What comes out is…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-09-02 Bernhard Burgstaller

The automorphism group $\Sigma$ of a compact topological projective plane with a $16$-dimensional point space is a locally compact group. If the dimension of $\Sigma$ is at least $29$, then $\Sigma$ is known to be a Lie group. For the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Helmut Salzmann

We give an explicit description of the automorphism group of a product of complete toric varieties over an arbitrary field in terms of the respective automorphism groups of its components. More precisely, we prove that, up to permutation of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Alvaro Liendo , Giancarlo Lucchini Arteche

Given a finite group $G,$ we denote by $\Delta(G)$ the graph whose vertices are the elements $G$ and where two vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if there exists a minimal generating set of $G$ containing $x$ and $y.$ We prove that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Andrea Lucchini

It is proved that the automorphism group of a semigroup being an inflation of its proper subsemigroup decomposes into a semidirect product of two groups one of which is a direct sum of full symmetric groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Ganna Kudryavtseva

We give a general criterion for the (bounded) simplicity of the automorphism groups of certain countable structures and apply it to show that the isometry group of the Urysohn space modulo the normal subgroup of bounded isometries is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Katrin Tent , Martin Ziegler

Tent and Ziegler proved that the automorphism group of the Urysohn sphere is simple and that the automorphism group of the Urysohn space is simple modulo bounded automorphisms. A key component of their proof is the definition of a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-03 David M. Evans , Jan Hubička , Matěj Konečný , Yibei Li , Martin Ziegler

Let \Sigma = \Sigma _{g,1} be a compact surface of genus g at least 3 with one boundary component, \Gamma its mapping class group and M = H_1(\Sigma , Z) the first integral homology of \Sigma . Using that \Gamma is generated by the Dehn…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-02-24 Rasmus Villemoes

In this paper a finite dimensional unital associative algebra is presented, and its group of algebra automorphisms is detailed. The studied algebra can physically be understood as the creation operator algebra in a formal quantum field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-24 Andras Laszlo

Let $(W,S)$ be a Coxeter system and $\Gamma$ be a group of automorphisms of $W$ such that $\gamma(S)=S$ for all $\gamma \in \Gamma$. Then it is known that the group of fixed points $W^\Gamma$ is again a Coxeter group with a canonically…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Meinolf Geck , Lacrimioara Iancu

We give a method for constructing many examples of automorphisms with positive entropy on rational complex surfaces. The general idea is to begin with a quadratic Cremona transformation that fixes a reduced cubic curve and then use the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-28 Jeffrey Diller