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The depletion and variations of groundwater storage~(GWS) are of critical importance for sustainable groundwater management. In this work, we use Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) to estimate variations in the terrestrial…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-22 Yahya Sattar , Zubair Khalid

The Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellite mission, spanning from 2002 to 2017, has provided a valuable dataset for monitoring variations in Earth's gravity field, enabling diverse applications in geophysics and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Neda Darbeheshti , Elahe Moradi

Increasing aridification of continental areas due to global climate change has impacted freshwater availability, particularly in extremely dry landmasses, such as Australia. Multiple demands on water resources require integrated basin…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-01-28 Craig O'Neill , Serena Chandler-Ho

Rapid groundwater depletion in India is a sustainability challenge. However, the crucial role of climate and groundwater pumping on persisting groundwater drought remains unrecognized. Using the data from Gravity recovery climate experiment…

Applications · Statistics 2019-08-02 Akarsh Asoka , Vimal Mishra

Global hydrological and land surface models are increasingly used for tracking terrestrial total water storage (TWS) dynamics, but the utility of existing models is hampered by conceptual and/or data uncertainties related to various…

Hydrogeodesy can benefit greatly from the use of Global Positioning System (GPS) displacements to analyse local changes in the hydrosphere, which the commonly used Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) mission is unable to provide…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-01-18 Gael Kermarrec , Anna Klos , Artur Lenczuk , Janusz Bogusz

The Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellite and its successor GRACE Follow-On (GRACE-FO) provide valuable and accurate observations of terrestrial water storage anomalies (TWSAs) at a global scale. However, there is an…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-11-30 Shaoxing Mo , Yulong Zhong , Xiaoqing Shi , Wei Feng , Xin Yin , Jichun Wu

We describe the new global land water storage data set GLWS2.0, which contains total water storage anomalies (TWSA) over the global land except for Greenland and Antarctica with a spatial resolution of 0.5{\deg}, covering the time frame…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-08-09 Helena Gerdener , Jürgen Kusche , Kerstin Schulze , Petra Döll , Anna Klos

Global warming is affecting our Earth's environment. For example, sea level is rising with thermal expansion of water and fresh water input from the melting of continental ice sheets due to human-induced global warming. However, observing…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-11-17 Shuanggen Jin , Liangjing Zhang , Guiping Feng

The Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) and GRACE Follow-On missions provide monthly terrestrial water storage anomaly (TWSA) estimates for monitoring large-scale water storage change. The monthly temporal resolution of official…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-05-04 Andreas Dombos , Junyang Gou , Benedikt Soja

We investigate satellite orbital drag effects at low-Earth orbit (LEO) associated with thermosphere heating during magnetic storms caused by coronal mass ejections. CHAllenge Mini-satellite Payload (CHAMP) and Gravity Recovery And Climate…

Space Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Denny M. Oliveira , Eftyhia Zesta

The gravimetry measurements from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) and its follow-on (GRACE-FO) satellite mission provide an essential way to monitor changes in ocean bottom pressure ($p_b$), which is a critical variable…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-02-20 Junyang Gou , Lara Börger , Michael Schindelegger , Benedikt Soja

While the main causes of the temporal gravity variations observed by the GRACE space mission result from water mass redistributions occurring at the surface of the Earth in response to climatic and anthropogenic forcings (e.g., changes in…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-12-22 Mioara Mandea , Véronique Dehant , Anny Cazenave

The GRACE mission has been providing valuable new information on time variations in the Earth's gravity field since 2002. In addition, the GRACE Follow-On mission is scheduled to be flown soon after the end of life of the GRACE mission in…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Peter L. Bender , Casey R. Betts

How is climate change altering the global patterns, frequency, and intensity of drought? To investigate this, we analyzed global drought events from 2000-2020 using a composite of hydrological indices ($\Sigma$(ET-P), SSMI, and GRACE-DSI).…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-09-27 Qianqian Han , Yijian Zeng , Bob Su

\textit{In situ} observations of transbasin deep ocean transports at $26^\circ$N show variability on monthly to decadal timescales (2004--2015). Satellite-based estimates of ocean bottom pressure from the Gravity Recovery and Climate…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-04-11 E. Frajka-Williams , F. Landerer , T. Lee

In this paper we investigate the opportunities offered by the new Earth gravity models from the dedicated CHAMP and, especially, GRACE missions to the project of measuring the general relativistic Lense-Thirring effect with a new Earth's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Iorio

Understanding extreme space weather events is of paramount importance in efforts to protect technological systems in space and on the ground. Particularly in the thermosphere, the subsequent extreme magnetic storms can pose serious threats…

Space Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Denny M. Oliveira , Eftyhia Zesta , Hisashi Hayakawa , Ankush Bhaskar

The gravity field maps of the satellite gravimetry missions GRACE (Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment) and GRACE Follow-On are derived by means of precise orbit determination. The key observation is the biased inter-satellite range,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-12 Yihao Yan , Vitali Müller , Gerhard Heinzel , Min Zhong

The space-temporal evaluation to characterize meteorological droughts was based on data accumulated monthly precipitation between 1996-2005 from 20 meteorological stations distributed in the Coello River basin. Data precipitation was…

Geophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 Cruz Roa AF , Miguel Barrios
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