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Related papers: Origin of Pyroelectricity in LiNbO3

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The work functions of 7Li and 6Li metals have been measured as a function of temperature, by using photoionization of pure isolated metal nanoparticles in a beam. These data reveal a marked isotope effect in the temperature variation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-18 Atef A. Sheekhoon , Abdelrahman O. Haridy , Vitaly V. Kresin

The lithium niobate single crystal is a well-known optical material that has been employed in a wide range of photonic applications. To realize further applications of the crystal, the birefringence properties need to be determined over a…

Using Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire theory and effective medium approximation, we analytically calculate typical dependences of the pyroelectric and electrocaloric coefficients on external electric field, temperature and radius for spherical…

The discovery of very large piezo- and pyroelectric effects in ZrO2 and HfO2-based thin films opens up new opportunities to develop silicon-compatible sensor and actor devices. The effects are amplified close to the polar-orthorhombic to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-02 Richard Ganser , Simon Bongarz , Alexander von Mach , Luis Azevedo Antunes , Alfred Kersch

Layered ferromagnetic-piezoelectric composites show mechanical strain mediated electromagnetic coupling. Here we discuss dielectric and piezoelectric properties of ferrite-lead zirconate titanate (PZT) and lanthanum manganite-PZT samples.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. K. Fetisov , A. A. Bush , K. E. Kamentsev , G. Srinivasan

Recently, the coupling of ferroelectrics with electrochemical reactions has attracted increasing interest for harvesting waste heat. The change of polarisation of a ferroelectric with temperature can be used to influence chemical reactions,…

We investigate the effect of ferroelectric polarization direction on the geometric properties of Pd deposited on the positive and negative surfaces of LiNbO$_3$ (0001). We predict preferred geometries and diffusion properties of small Pd…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 Seungchul Kim , Michael Rutenberg Schoenberg , Andrew M. Rappe

We perform first-principles calculations of optical properties for ferroelectric phase of $LiNbO_3$ crystal using density functional theory for wide range of wavelengths, from far-infrared to ultraviolet. We study frequency dependence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-27 Vladimir Saleev , Alexandra Shipilova

The results of dc and ac magnetization, heat-capacity, 57Fe Moessbauer spectroscopy, dielectric, pyroelectric current and isothermal magneto-capacitance measurements on a recently reported lithium-based oxide, Li3FeRuO6, related to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-21 Sanjay Kumar Upadhyay , P. L. Paulose , Kartik K Iyer , E. V. Sampathkumaran

The ferroelectric phase transition in barium titanate under pressure was studied within the framework of Landau-Ginzburg theory using differential scanning calorimetry. An innovative method for high-sensitive thermal measurements under…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-18 Olga Mazur , Ken-ichi Tozaki , Yukio Yoshimura , Leonid Stefanovich

We investigated the electrostatic behavior of ferroelectric liquid droplets exposed to the pyroelectric field of a lithium niobate ferroelectric crystal substrate. The ferroelectric liquid is a nematic liquid crystal in which almost…

Density Functional Theory calculations have been performed to obtain lattice parameters, elastic constants, and electronic properties of ideal pyrochlores with the composition A$_2$B$_2$O$_7$ (where A=La,Y and B=Ti,Sn,Hf, Zr). Some thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Pruneda , Emilio Artacho

Ferroelectricity in perovskites is known to be suppressed by a moderate hydrostatic pressure. The notion that a polar instability should reappear in a higher pressure regime is well accepted theoretically but experiments have failed so far…

We calculate the pyrocoefficient, static dielectric susceptibility profiles and its thickness dependence of ferroelectric thin films. Also, the temperature dependences of above quantities have been calculated. For the calculations we use…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Glinchuk , E. A. Eliseev , V. A. Stephanovich

The phenomenon of the spontaneous electric polarization (ferro- and antiferroelectricity) is one of the fundamental problems of the solid-state physics. Although, there has been lot of experimental and theoretical progress, still needs to…

General Physics · Physics 2009-01-27 Shpend Mushkolaj

This paper explains the origin of the ferroelectric instability in LiNbO3 and LiTaO3 and compares the electronic structures and energetics of the two materials.

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-28 Iris Inbar , R. E. Cohen

Seebeck-Voltage measurements of Cobalt-based oxide-composites containing rare-earth elements (RE= Nd, Y, Gd, Ce) were performed under high temperature gradients up to 700 K. Several dependences were measured, Seebeeck voltage as a function…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-02-22 Wilfried Wunderlich , Hiroyuki Fujiwara

Since conduction electrons of a metal screen effectively the local electric dipole moments, it was widely believed that the ferroelectric-like distortion cannot occur in metals. Recently, metallic LiOsO3, was discovered to be the first…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-01 Hongjun Xiang

Nitride perovskites are supposed to exhibit excellent properties as oxide analogues and may even have better performance in specific fields for their more covalent characters. However, till now, very limited nitride perovskites have been…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-02 Churen Gui , Shuai Dong

Monte Carlo simulations with an effective Hamiltonian parametrized from first principles are performed to study the dielectric response of BaTiO3 as a function of temperature, with particular emphasis on the behavior of the dielectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Alberto Garcia , David Vanderbilt