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We show that $SU_q(2)$ invariant systems in one and two dimensions exhibit Bose-Einstein condensation for $q >1$. For these systems there is a $\lambda$-transition at the critical temperature. The critical temperature and the gap in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Marcelo R. Ubriaco

We study the magnetic susceptibility of 1D quantum XY model, and show that when the temperature approaches zero, the magnetic susceptibility exhibits the finite-temperature scaling behavior. This scaling behavior of the magnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 H. T. Quan

Lattice gases in the strongly correlated regime have been proven to simulate quantum magnetic models under certain conditions: the mapping of the double-well system onto the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick spin model is a paradigmatic case. A suitable…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-28 A. Gallemí , G. Queraltó , M. Guilleumas , R. Mayol , A. Sanpera

In this second part about dynamics of atomic system we revisit the logic application of $SU(2)$ dynamics. We reiterate that solution of quantum dynamics systems can be represented geometrically. Such geometric representations of solutions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-06 Dawit Hiluf Hailu

We consider a spin ladder model which is known to have matrix product states as exact ground states with spin liquid characteristics. The model has two critical-point transitions at the parameter values u=0 and infinity. We study the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-18 Amit Tribedi , Indrani Bose

We propose the implementation of a geometric-phase gate on magnetic-field-insensitive qubits with $\hat{\sigma}^z$-dependent forces for trapped ion quantum computing. The force is exerted by two laser beams in a Raman configuration.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Aolita , K. Kim , J. Benhelm , C. F. Roos , H. Häffner

The local density of states or its Fourier transform, usually called fidelity amplitude, are important measures of quantum irreversibility due to imperfect evolution. In this Rapid Communication we study both quantities in a paradigmatic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 D. A. Wisniacki , A. Roncaglia

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a Bose-Fermi mixture loaded in a one-dimensional optical lattice by computing the ground-state fidelity and quantum entanglement. We find that the fidelity is able to signal quantum phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Wen-Qiang Ning , Shi-Jian Gu , Chang-Qin Wu , Hai-Qing Lin

Demonstrations of quantum computational advantage and benchmarks of quantum processors via quantum random circuit sampling are based on evaluating the linear cross-entropy benchmark (XEB). A key question in the theory of XEB is whether it…

The phase transitions at finite temperatures in the systems described by the Bose-Fermi-Hubbard model are investigated in this work in the framework of the selfconsistent random phase approximation. The case of the hard-core bosons is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-07 T S Mysakovych

We investigate the short-interval expansion of the subsystem fidelity in two-dimensional conformal field theories (2D CFTs) using the operator product expansion (OPE) of twist operators. We obtain universal contributions from general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-13 Bin Sui , Yihao Wang , Jiaju Zhang

We study the proton-neutron RPA with an extended Lipikin-Meshkov-Glick model. We pay attention to the effect of correlated ground state and the case in which neutron and proton numbers are different. The effect of the correlated ground…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-02 Futoshi Minato

Today's most advanced ion trap quantum computers have significant overhead due to the need for dual-species operation. Looking ahead, logical qubit register sizes will be limited by the encoding rate needed to correct generic Pauli errors.…

We study scaling of the ground-state fidelity in neighborhoods of quantum critical points in a model of interacting spinfull fermions - a BCS-like model. Due to the exact diagonalizability of the model, in one and higher dimensions, scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-02-19 Mariusz Adamski , Janusz Jedrzejewski , Taras Krokhmalskii

We investigate the distribution of fidelity zeros in two-band topological models by extending the phase transition driving parameter into the complex plane. Within the biorthogonal formulation, we unveil that fidelity zeros are related to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Siyan Lin , Zhen-Yu Zheng , Shu Chen

We study the response of a thermal state of the Hubbard-like system to either global or local non-Hermitian perturbation, which coalesces the degenerate ground state within the $U(1)$ symmetry breaking phase. We show that the dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-08 X. Z. Zhang , Z. Song

The connection between the geometric phase and quantum phase transition has been discussed extensively in the two-band model. By introducing the twist operator, the geometric phase can be defined by calculating its ground-state expectation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. T. Cui , Jie Yi

We study the quark number susceptibility in SU(2) lattice gauge theory with two Wilson quark flavours at non-zero chemical potential and low temperature. We present some technical aspects of the issue and numerical results obtained at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-10-28 Pietro Giudice , Simon Hands , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

We connect explicitly the classical $O(2)$ model in 1+1 dimensions, a model sharing important features with $U(1)$ lattice gauge theory, to physical models potentially implementable on optical lattices and evolving at physical time. Using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-02-11 Haiyuan Zou , Yuzhi Liu , Chen-Yen Lai , J. Unmuth-Yockey , Li-Ping Yang , A. Bazavov , Z. Y. Xie , T. Xiang , S. Chandrasekharan , S. -W. Tsai , Y. Meurice

In this paper we review recent progress in studying quantum phase transitions in one- and two-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in optical lattices. These phase transitions involve the emergence and disappearance of quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Yong-Shi Wu