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We consider the influence of the electron-electron interaction on the nonlinearity of the current-voltage characteristic of the tunnel junction at low bias (diffusive anomaly) in the presence of the classical magnetic field. We present the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 E. V. Sukhorukov , A. V. Khaetskii

Recent studies demonstrated the violation of reciprocity in optical processes in low-symmetry magnetic crystals. In these crystals the speed of light can be different for counter-propagating beams. Correspondingly, they can show strong…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-15 David Szaller , Sandor Bordacs , Istvan Kezsmarki

We measure electron tunneling via discrete energy levels in ferromagnetic cobalt particles less than 4 nm in diameter, using non-magnetic electrodes. Due to magnetic anisotropy, the energy of each tunneling resonance shifts as an applied…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Gueron , Mandar M. Deshmukh , E. B. Myers , D. C. Ralph

Magnetocrystalline anisotropy, the microscopic origin of permanent magnetism, is often explained in terms of ferromagnets. However, the best performing permanent magnets based on rare earths and transition metals (RE-TM) are in fact…

Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) measurements on single crystals of the molecular magnets Fe$_8$ and Mn$_{12}$ reveal complex nonlinearities in the linewidths as functions of energy eigenstate, frequency, and temperature. Using a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Kyungwha Park , M. A. Novotny , N. S. Dalal , S. Hill , P. A. Rikvold

We have investigated crystalline magnetic anisotropy in the electric field (EF) for the Fe-Pt surface which have a large perpendicular anisotropy, by means of the first-principles approach. The anisotropy is reduced linearly with respect to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Masahito Tsujikawa , Tatsuki Oda

The concept of Berry curvature is essential for various transport phenomena. However, an effect of the Berry curvature on magnetochiral anisotropy, i.e. nonreciprocal magneto-transport, is still elusive. Here, we report the Berry curvature…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-12 Tomoyuki Yokouchi , Yuya Ikeda , Takahiro Morimoto , Yuki Shiomi

We report magnetocrystalline anisotropy of pure and Fe/Si substituted SmCo5. The calculations were performed using the advanced density functional theory (DFT) including onsite electron-electron correlation and spin orbit coupling. Si…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-10 Rajiv K. Chouhan , A. K. Pathak , D. Paudyal

In this work, we have studied the chemical and magnetic interactions of Fe$_n$ ; n=1-6 clusters with vacancy defects (monovacancy to correlated vacancies with six missing C atoms) in a graphene sheet by ab-initio density functional…

In magnetic fields applied parallel to the anisotropy axis, the magnetization of Mn$_{12}$ has been measured in response to a field that is swept back and forth across the resonances corresponding to steps $N=4,5,...9$. The fraction of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. M. Mertes , Yoko Suzuki , M. P. Sarachik , Y. Myasoedov , H. Shtrikman , E. Zeldov , E. M. Rumberger , D. N. Hendrickson , G. Christou

In intercalated transition metal dichalcogenide $Fe_xTaS_2$ (0.2 $\leq$ x $\leq$ 0.4) single crystals, large magnetic anisotropy is observed. Transport property measurements indicate that heavy Fe-doping leads to a large anisotropy of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-10 G. Wu , B. L. Kang , Y. L. Li , T. Wu , N. Z. Wang , X. G. Luo , Z. Sun , L. J. Zou , X. H. Chen

Recent experimental developments in the iron pnictides have unambiguously demonstrated the existence of in-plane electronic anisotropy in the absence of the long-range magnetic order. Such anisotropy can arise from orbital ordering, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Weicheng Lv , Philip Phillips

Nd$_2$Fe$_{14}$B's unsurpassed, hard magnetic properties for a wide range of temperatures result from a combination of a large volume magnetization from Fe and a strong single-ion anisotropy from Nd. Here, using finite temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-10 Juba Bouaziz , Christopher E. Patrick , Julie B. Staunton

We study numerically the low-temperature electronic transport properties of a single-ion magnet with uniaxial and transverse spin anisotropies. We find clear signatures of a Kondo effect caused by the presence of a transverse (zero-field)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Javier I. Romero , E. Vernek , G. B. Martins , E. R. Mucciolo

Anisotropic magnetic and electronic transport measurements were carried out on large single crystals of Fe1-xCoxSb2 (0<= x <=1). The semiconducting state of FeSb2 evolves into metallic and weakly ferromagnetic by substitution of Fe with Co…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Rongwei Hu , V. F. Mitrovic , C. Petrovic

To understand the effect of molecular environment on the electronic and magnetic properties of the single-molecule magnet (SMM) Mn$_{12}$, we explore two possible means for adding extra electrons to molecule. We explore both substitution of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Kyungwha Park , Mark R. Pederson

The intermediate valence of Ce in CeCo$_5$ challenges standard density functional theory (DFT) and static DFT+$U$ approaches, which fail to capture its magnetic properties. By combining DFT+$U$ with exact diagonalization of the Anderson…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-21 Alexander B. Shick , Evgenia A. Tereshina-Chitrova

First-principles calculations were conducted to investigate the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of single Fe atoms and Fe dimers on Cu2N/Cu(100). Upon adsorption of an Fe atom onto Cu2N/Cu(100), robust Fe-N bonds form,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-13 Jiale Chen , Jun Hu

Single crystals of R$_2$CoGa$_8$ series of compounds were grown, for the first time, by high temperature solution growth (flux) method. These compounds crystallize in a tetragonal crystal structure with the space group $P4/mmm$. It has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-30 Devang A. Joshi , R. Nagalakshmi , S. K. Dhar , A. Thamizhavel

The zero temperature phase diagram of a one-dimensional S=2 Heisenberg ferromagnet with single-ion cubic anisotropy is studied numerically using the density-matrix renormalization group method. Evidence is found that although the model does…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Dudzinski , G. Fath , J. Sznajd