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We prove a general Ramsey theorem for trees with a successor operation. This theorem is a common generalization of the Carlson-Simpson Theorem and the Milliken Tree Theorem for regularly branching trees. Our theorem has a number of…

We define the dualizations of objects and concepts which are essential for investigating the Ramsey property in the first levels of the projective hierarchy, prove a forcing equivalence theorem for dual Mathias forcing and dual Laver…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lorenz Halbeisen , Benedikt Loewe

We define the syntax and reduction relation of a recursively typed lambda calculus with a parallel case-function (a parallel conditional). The reduction is shown to be confluent. We interpret the recursive types as information systems in a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-06-12 Fritz Müller

This paper presents a mathematical analysis of a doubly degenerate parabolic equation and its application to the Richards equation using a bounded auxiliary variable. We establish the existence of weak solutions using semi-implicit time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Abderrahmane Benfanich , Yves Bourgault , Abdelaziz Beljadid

We introduce a family of compatible Poisson brackets on the space of $2\times 2$ polynomial matrices, which contains the reflection equation algebra bracket. Then we use it to derive a multi-Hamiltonian structure for a set of integrable…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-06-22 A. V. Tsiganov

The canonical formalism of the (2+2) formulation of general relativity of 4 spacetime dimensions is studied under no symmetry assumptions, where the spacetime is viewed as a local product of a 2 dimensional base manifold of Lorentzian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-03 J. H. Yoon

We construct a canonical element, called the refined analytic torsion, of the determinant line of the cohomology of a closed oriented odd-dimensional manifold M with coefficients in a flat complex vector bundle E. We compute the Ray-Singer…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Maxim Braverman , Thomas Kappeler

Using various results from extremal set theory (interpreted in the language of additive combinatorics), we prove an asyptotically sharp version of Freiman's theorem in F_2^n: if A in F_2^n is a set for which |A + A| <= K|A| then A is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ben Green , Terence Tao

A Souslin algebra is a complete Boolean algebra whose main features are ruled by a tight combination of an antichain condition with an infinite distributive law. The present article divides into two parts. In the first part a representation…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-04-02 Gido Scharfenberger-Fabian

Many algorithms for maximizing a monotone submodular function subject to a knapsack constraint rely on the natural greedy heuristic. We present a novel refined analysis of this greedy heuristic which enables us to: $(1)$ reduce the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Ariel Kulik , Roy Schwartz , Hadas Shachnai

We deal with the minimization of the ${\mathcal H}_\infty$-norm of the transfer function of a parameter-dependent descriptor system over the set of admissible parameter values. Subspace frameworks are proposed for such minimization problems…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Nicat Aliyev , Peter Benner , Emre Mengi , Matthias Voigt

The paper is concerned with the sparse approximation of functions having hybrid regularity borrowed from the theory of solutions to electronic Schr\"odinger equations due to Yserentant [43]. We use hyperbolic wavelets to introduce…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Glenn Byrenheid , Janina Hübner , Markus Weimar

We present a new proof of results of Kurdyka & Paunescu, and of Rainer, about real-analytic multi-parameters generalizations of classical results by Rellich and Kato about the reduction in families of univariate deformations of normal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-22 Vincent Grandjean

For each $n\geq 2$, we show that the class of all finite $n$-dimensional partial orders, when expanded with $n$ linear orders which realize the partial order, forms a Fra\"iss\'e class and identify its Fra\"iss\'e limit…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Iian B. Smythe , Mithuna Threz , Max Wiebe

We introduce Gowers--Matet forcing with a finite sequence of pairwise non-isomorphic Ramsey ultrafilters over $\omega$, and with this forcing we settle the long-standing problem of the spectrum of numbers near-coherence classes. We prove…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Heike Mildenberger

We study quantum dichotomies and the resource theory of asymmetric distinguishability using a generalization of Strassen's theorem on preordered semirings. We find that an asymptotic variant of relative submajorization, defined on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-23 Christopher Perry , Péter Vrana , Albert H. Werner

Efficient electronic structure methods can be built around efficient tensor representations of the wavefunction. Here we describe a general view of tensor factorization for the compact representation of electronic wavefunctions. We use…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jun Yang , Yuki Kurashige , Frederick R. Manby , Garnet K. L. Chan

Based on the shearlet transform we present a general construction of continuous tight frames for $L^2(\mathbb{R}^2)$ from any sufficiently smooth function with anisotropic moments. This includes for example compactly supported systems,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-12 Philipp Grohs

Generalised matrix elements of the irreducible representations of the quantum $SU(2)$ group are defined using certain orthonormal bases of the representation space. The generalised matrix elements are relatively infinitesimal invariant with…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Erik Koelink

We prove a generalization of Gabrielov's rank theorem for families of rings of power series which we call W-temperate. Examples include the families of complex analytic functions and of Eisenstein series. As a Corollary, we provide rank…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-15 André Belotto da Silva , Octave Curmi , Guillaume Rond