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In the Sun, the frequencies of the acoustic modes are observed to vary in phase with the magnetic activity level. These frequency variations are expected to be common in solar-type stars and contain information about the activity-related…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-01 A. R. G. Santos , T. L. Campante , W. J. Chaplin , M. S. Cunha , M. N. Lund , R. Kiefer , D. Salabert , R. A. Garcia , G. R. Davies , Y Elsworth , R. Howe

Context: Recent observations of HD49933 by the space-photometric mission CoRoT provide photometric evidence of solar type oscillations in a star other than our Sun. The first published reduction, analysis, and interpretation of the CoRoT…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Kallinger , M. Gruberbauer , D. B. Guenther , L. Fossati , W. W. Weiss

Context: The F8 star HD 181906 (effective temperature ~6300K) was observed for 156 days by the CoRoT satellite during the first long run in the centre direction. Analysis of the data reveals a spectrum of solar-like acoustic oscillations.…

We examine continuous measurements of the high-degree acoustic mode frequencies of the Sun covering the period from 2001 July to June 2014. These are obtained through the ring-diagram technique applied to the full-disk Doppler observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 S. C. Tripathy , K. Jain , F. Hill

Our knowledge of magnetic activity of stars is mostly based on the study of the Sun and some spectroscopic surveys of a few hundreds of stars. However, the detailed mechanisms of the solar magnetic activity cycle are not fully understood.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-06 S. Mathur

The Mount Wilson Ca HK survey revealed magnetic activity variations in a large sample of solar-type stars with timescales ranging from 2.5 to 25 years. This broad range of cycle periods is thought to reflect differences in the rotational…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-01 T. S. Metcalfe , P. G. Judge , S. Basu , T. J. Henry , D. R. Soderblom , M. Knoelker , M. Rempel

The variations of the frequencies of the low-degree acoustic oscillations in the Sun induced by magnetic activity show a dependence with radial order. The frequency shifts are observed to increase towards higher-order modes to reach a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 D. Salabert , C. Régulo , F. Pérez Hernández , R. A. García

We present the results of an investigation into the possible presence of magnetic activity cycles in stars observed in two observational campaigns by the K2 mission. This study was based on the KEYSTONE asteroseismic sample of solar-like…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-18 Gleb Berloff , Anne-Marie Broomhall , George T. Hookway , Mikkel N. Lund , Laura Jade Millson , Dmitrii Kolotkov

The Mount Wilson Ca HK survey revealed magnetic activity variations in a large sample of solar-type stars with timescales ranging from 2.5 to 25 years. This broad range of cycle periods is thought to reflect differences in the rotational…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-03 T. S. Metcalfe , S. Basu , T. J. Henry , D. R. Soderblom , P. G. Judge , M. Knoelker , S. Mathur , M. Rempel

We investigate spatio-temporal evolution of high-degree acoustic mode frequencies of the Sun and the surface magnetic activity, over the course of multiple solar cycles, to improve our understanding of the connection between the solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-20 Mackenzie A. Baird , Sushanta C. Tripathy , Kiran Jain

The detection of small-amplitude nonradial modes in high-amplitude Delta Sct (HADS) variables has been very elusive until at least five of them were detected in the light curve of V974 Oph obtained from ground-based observations. The…

In solar-like stars, acoustic modes provide the main way of probing their internal structure and dynamics. Although these modes are expected to be ubiquitous in stars with convective envelopes, Kepler observations reveal that a significant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-30 Arthur Le Saux , Leïla Bessila , Stéphane Mathis

Context. The advent of space-borne missions such as CoRoT or Kepler providing photometric data has brought new possibilities for asteroseismology across the H-R diagram. Solar-like oscillations are now observed in many stars, including red…

Solar magnetic activity follows regular cycles of about 11 years with an inversion of polarity in the poles every 22 years. This changing surface magnetism impacts the properties of the acoustic modes. The acoustic mode frequency shifts are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-27 Rafael A. Garcia , Sylvain N. Breton , David Salabert , Sushant C. Tripathy , Kiran Jain , Savita Mathur , Eva Panetier

We present a new method for determining the location of active bands of latitude on solar-type stars, which uses stellar-cycle-induced frequency shifts of detectable solar-like oscillations. When near-surface activity is distributed in a…

The star HD 49385 is the first G-type solar-like pulsator observed in the seismology field of the space telescope CoRoT. The satellite collected 137 days of high-precision photometric data on this star, confirming that it presents…

We applied the method of continuous wavelet-transform to the time-frequency analysis to the sets of observations of relative sunspot numbers, sunspot areas and to 6 Mount Wilson HK-project stars with well-defined magnetic cycles. Wavelet…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-20 E. A. Bruevich , V. V. Bruevich , B. P. Artamonov

A growing body of evidence suggests that multiple dynamo mechanisms can drive magnetic variability on different timescales, not only in the Sun but also in other stars. Many solar activity proxies exhibit a quasi-biennial ($\sim$2 year)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 Ricky Egeland , Travis S. Metcalfe , Jeffrey C. Hall , Gregory W. Henry

Over 2,000 stars were observed for one month with a high enough cadence in order to look for acoustic modes during the survey phase of the Kepler mission. Solar-like oscillations have been detected in about 540 stars. The question of why no…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-03 S. Mathur , R. A. Garcia , L. Bugnet , A. R. G. Santos , N. Santiago , P. G. Beck

Using a model based on the rotational modulation of the visibility of active regions, we analyse the high-accuracy CoRoT lightcurve of the active young star CoRoT102899501. Spectroscopic follow-up observations are used to derive its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-12 P. Gondoin , D. Gandolfi , M. Fridlund , A. Frasca , E. W. Guenther , A. Hatzes , H. J. Deeg , H. Parviainen , P. Eigmueller , M. Deleuil