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Properties of six-quark dibaryons in nuclear medium are considered by example of $A=6$ nuclei within the three-cluster $\alpha+2N$ model. Dibaryon production in nuclei leads to the appearance of a three-body force between the dibaryon and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-26 M. Kakenov , V. I. Kukulin , V. N. Pomerantsev , O. Bayakhmetov

We consider two nonperturbative methods originally used to derive shell model effective interactions in nuclei. These methods have been applied to the two nucleon sector to obtain an energy independent effective interaction V_{low k}, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. K. Bogner , A. Schwenk , T. T. S. Kuo , G. E. Brown

The present-day nuclear structure theory exhibits a great degree of synergy with respect to methods that are used to describe various phenomena in heavy nuclear systems. From few-body methods, through the shell model to mean-field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jacek Dobaczewski

Brueckner calculations including a microscopic three-body force have been extended to isospin asymmetric nuclear matter. The effects of the three-body force on the equation of state and on the single-particle properties of nuclear matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Zuo , A. Lejeune , U. Lombardo , J. F. Mathiot

This review aims at a critical discussion of the interplay between effective interactions derived from various many-body approaches and spectroscopic data extracted from large scale shell-model studies. To achieve this, our many-body scheme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. J. Dean , T. Engeland , M. Hjorth-Jensen , M. Kartamychev , E. Osnes

We merge two successful ab initio nuclear-structure methods, the no-core shell model (NCSM) and the multi-reference in-medium similarity renormalization group (IM-SRG) to define a new many-body approach for the comprehensive description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-20 Eskendr Gebrerufael , Klaus Vobig , Heiko Hergert , Robert Roth

We present the first ab initio construction of valence-space Hamiltonians for medium-mass nuclei based on chiral two- and three-nucleon interactions using the in-medium similarity renormalization group. When applied to the oxygen isotopes,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-08 S. K. Bogner , H. Hergert , J. D. Holt , A. Schwenk , S. Binder , A. Calci , J. Langhammer , R. Roth

Low momentum two-nucleon interactions obtained with the renormalization group method and the similarity renormalization group method are used to study the cutoff dependence of low energy 3N and 4N scattering observables. The residual cutoff…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Deltuva , A. C. Fonseca , S. K. Bogner

We present calculations for symmetric nuclear matter using chiral nuclear interactions within the Self-Consistent Green's Functions approach in the ladder approximation. Three-body forces are included via effective one-body and two-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-16 Arianna Carbone , Arnau Rios , Artur Polls

At the present time there is a lively debate within the nuclear community concerning the relevance of quark degrees of freedom in understanding nuclear structure. We outline the key issues and review the impressive progress made recently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 AW Thomas , PAM Guichon

The conservation of energy, linear momentum and angular momentum are important drivers for our physical understanding of the evolution of the Universe. These quantities are also conserved in Newton's laws of motion under gravity…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Simon Portegies Zwart , Tjarda Boekholt

We present an overview of the evolution of ab initio methods for few-nucleon systems with A \ge 4, tracing the progress made that today allows precision calculations for these systems. First a succinct description of the diverse approaches…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini

We extend a recent billiard model of the nuclear N-body Hamiltonian to consider a finite two-body interaction. This permits a treatment of the Hamiltonian by a mean field theory, and also allows the possibility to model reactions between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 George F. Bertsch , Thomas Papenbrock , Sanjay Reddy

Three-nucleon interactions are a frontier in understanding and predicting the structure of strongly-interacting matter in laboratory nuclei and in the cosmos. We present results and discuss the status of first calculations with microscopic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-11 A. Schwenk , J. D. Holt

We describe key elements of the perturbative similarity renormalization group procedure for Hamiltonians using two, third-order examples: phi^3 interaction term in the Hamiltonian of scalar field theory in 6 dimensions and triple-gluon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 St. D. Glazek

A discussion is presented of the dynamics underlying three-body nuclear forces, with emphasis on changes which occurred over several decades.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Robilotta

Three-nucleon (3N) forces are an indispensable ingredient for accurate few-body and many-body nuclear structure and reaction theory calculations. While the direct implementation of chiral 3N forces can be technically very challenging, a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-08 Jeremy W. Holt , Mamiya Kawaguchi , Norbert Kaiser

The reach of ab initio many-body theories is rapidly extending over the nuclear chart. However, dealing fully with three-nucleon, possibly four-nucleon, interactions makes the solving of the A-body Schr\"odinger equation particularly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Julien Ripoche , Alexander Tichai , Thomas Duguet

We discuss some of the challenges that future nuclear modeling may face in order to improve the description of the nuclear structure. One challenge is related to the need for A-body nuclear interactions justified by various contemporary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-19 V. G. Gueorguiev , P. Navratil , J. P. Vary , J. P. Draayer , F. Pan

The large nucleon-nucleon scattering length, and the isospin approximate symmetry, are low energy properties of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). These entail correlations in the binding energies of light nuclei, e.g., the A=3 iso-multiplet,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-25 Sergiu Lupu , Nir Barnea , Doron Gazit