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We derive an exact equation of motion for the reduced density matrices of individual subsystems of quantum many-body systems of any lattice dimension and arbitrary system size. Our projection operator based theory yields a highly efficient…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-13 Peter Degenfeld-Schonburg , Michael J. Hartmann

The master equation for a linear open quantum system in a general environment is derived using a stochastic approach. This is an alternative derivation to that of Hu, Paz and Zhang, which was based on the direct computation of path…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-04 Esteban Calzetta , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

A direct numerical algorithm for solving the time-nonlocal non-Markovian master equation in the second Born approximation is introduced and the range of utility of this approximation, and of the Markov approximation, is analyzed for the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-06-30 Navinder Singh , Paul Brumer

We derive the stochastic master equations which describe the evolution of open quantum systems in contact with a heat bath and undergoing indirect measurements. These equations are obtained as a limit of a quantum repeated measurement model…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-21 S Attal , C Pellegrini

We develop a systematic projector-based Feynman diagram framework that intrinsically encodes quantum geometry for nonlinear optical responses. By explicitly incorporating geometric quantities such as the quantum geometric tensor, quantum…

Optics · Physics 2025-09-12 Zhichao Guo , Zhuocheng Lu , Hua Wang

We define an ensemble of projection operators, each of which has an exact associated Nakajima-Zwanzig master equation for quantum open system evolution. A mean field approximation for the memory kernels is introduced that yields, for an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Joshua Wilkie , Yin Mei Wong

Memory effects in open quantum dynamics are often incorporated in the equation of motion through a superoperator known as the memory kernel, which encodes how past states affect future dynamics. However, the usual prescription for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-13 Felix A. Pollock , Kavan Modi

We derive a general formula for the non-Markovian fluorescence spectrum of a multi-level system interacting with a bosonic environment. To this end, we apply linear-response theory to describe the dynamics of a detector monitoring the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-31 Abhishek Kumar

We discuss dynamical response theory of driven-dissipative quantum systems described by Markovian Master Equations generating semi-groups of maps. In this setting thermal equilibrium states are replaced by non-equilibrium steady states and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-09 Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Paolo Zanardi

The non-commutativity of the position and momentum operators is formulated as an effective potential in classical phase space and expanded as a series of successive many-body terms, with the pair term being dominant. A non-linear partial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-11 Phil Attard

The third-order response lies at the heart of simulating and interpreting nonlinear spectroscopies ranging from two dimensional infrared (2D-IR) to 2D electronic (2D-ES), and 2D sum frequency generation (2D-SFG). The extra time and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Kenneth A. Jung , Thomas E. Markland

We derive the general form of a master equation describing the interaction of an arbitrary multipartite quantum system, consisting of a set of subsystems, with an environment, consisting of a large number of sub-envirobments. Each subsystem…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Vittorio Giovannetti , G. Massimo Palma

Exact quantum master equation for a driven Brownian oscillator system is constructed via a Wigner phase-space Gaussian wave packet approach. The interplay between external field and dissipation leads to this system an effective field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rui-Xue Xu , Bao-Ling Tian , Jian Xu , YiJing Yan

We investigate the exact solution, perturbation theory and master equation of open system dynamics based on our serial studies on quantum mechanics in general quantum systems [An Min Wang, quant-ph/0611216 and quant-ph/0611217]. In a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 An Min Wang

Nonlinear optics is essential for many recent photonic technologies. Here, we introduce a novel multi-scale approach to simulate the nonlinear optical response of molecular nanomaterials combining ab initio quantum-chemical and classical…

Coherent nonlinear optical micro-spectroscopy is a frequently used tool in modern material science, as it is sensitive to many different local observables, which comprise, among others, crystal symmetry and vibrational properties. The…

Optics · Physics 2023-04-12 Kai J. Spychala , Zeeshan H. Amber , Lukas M. Eng , Michael Rüsing

This paper describes perturbative framework, on the basis of the closed-time-path formalism, in terms of quasiparticle picture for studying quasiuniform relativistic quantum field systems near equilibrium and nonequilibrium quasistationary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 A. Niégawa

We present a general, second quantization procedure for multi-transverse-spatial mode Gaussian beam dynamics in nonlinear interactions. Previous treatments have focused on the spectral density and angular distribution of spatial modes. Here…

A master equation approach to molecular motors allows to describe a mechano-chemical cyclic system where chemical and translational degrees of freedom are treated on an equal footing. A generalized detailed balance condition in the out of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gianluca Lattanzi , Amos Maritan

During a continuous measurement, quantum systems can be described by a stochastic Schr\"odinger equation which, in the appropriate limit, reproduces the von Neumann wave-function collapse. The average behavior on the ensemble of all…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Carlo Presilla , Ubaldo Tanbini