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Conduction electrons interacting with a dynamic impurity can give rise to a local Fermi liquid. The latter has the same low energy spectrum as an ideal Fermi gas containing a static impurity. The Fermi liquids's elementary excitations are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-31 I. Snyman

In this letter we consider a magnetic impurity in a one-dimensional spin-$1/2$ Fermi gas with infinitely strong repulsive interaction between fermions. We rigorously prove that, independent of whether the magnetic coupling between impurity…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-12 Deping Zhang , Wei Chen , Hui Zhai

We investigate the problem of backscattering off a time-dependent and spatially extended barrier in a one-dimensional electron gas. By performing a perturbative expansion in the backscattering amplitude, we compute the total energy density…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Carlos M. Naón , Mariano J. Salvay

We introduce a simple determinant diagrammatic Monte Carlo algorithm to compute the ground-state properties of a particle interacting with a Fermi sea through a zero-range interaction. The fermionic sign does not cause any fundamental…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-31 K. Van Houcke , F. Werner , R. Rossi

We investigate the properties of attractive polaron formed by a single impurity dressed with the particle-hole excitations in a three-dimensional (3D) doped (extrinsic) parabolic system. %at zero-temperature limit. Base on the single…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-22 Chen-Huan Wu

We consider a model of an Anderson impurity embedded in a $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconducting state to describe the low-energy excitations of cuprate superconductors doped with a small amount of magnetic impurities. Due to the Dirac-like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-24 Guang-Ming Zhang , Hui Hu , Lu Yu

We investigate the system of a heavy impurity embedded in a paired two-component Fermi gas at the crossover from a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) to a Bardeen--Cooper--Schrieffer (BCS) superfluid via an extension of the functional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-07-22 Jia Wang , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We study the properties of a single impurity in a dilute Bose gas, a Bose polaron, using the functional renormalization group. We use an ansatz for the effective action motivated by a derivative expansion, and we compute the energies of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-08-20 Felipe Isaule , Ivan Morera , Pietro Massignan , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

We consider mass-imbalanced two-component Fermi gases for which the unequal-mass atoms interact via a zero-range model potential with a diverging s-wave scattering length $a_s$, i.e., with $1/a_s=0$. The high temperature thermodynamics of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-13 K. M. Daily , D. Blume

We study the density modulation of an interacting Fermi gas caused by the uniform motion of an impurity at zero temperature. For strong enough interaction among Fermi atoms, the modulation propagates thanks to the excitation of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-17 Leonardo Pisani

We exactly analyze, on the mean-field level, the low-momentum properties of a single impurity atom loaded in the dilute one-dimensional Bose gas with two- and three-body short-range interactions. Particularly the Bose polaron binding energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-06-26 Volodymyr Pastukhov

We consider a localized impurity atom that interacts with a cloud of fermions in the paired state. We develop an effective scattering length description of the interaction between an impurity and a fermionic atom using their vacuum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-22 Eric Vernier , David Pekker , Martin W. Zwierlein , Eugene Demler

We investigate the system of a heavy impurity immersed in a degenerated Fermi gas, where the impurity's internal degree of freedom (pseudospin) is manipulated by a series of radiofrequency (RF) pulses at several different times. Applying…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-18 Jia Wang

I study the dynamical correlations that a quantum impurity induces in the Fermi sea to which it is coupled. I consider a quantum transport set-up in which the impurity can be realised in a double quantum dot. The same Hamiltonian describes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 I. Snyman

The polaronic system consisting of an impurity in a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate is considered in the presence of a narrow Feshbach resonance. For this purpose a coupled-channel model is used, which at the mean field level predicts the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-04 Wim Casteels , Michiel Wouters

Fermionic cold atoms in optical traps provide viable quantum simulators of correlation effects in electronic systems. For dressed Rydberg atoms in two-dimensional traps with out-of-plane dipole moments, a realistic model of the pairwise…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-13 Clio Johnson , Neil D. Drummond , James P. Hague , Calum MacCormick

The properties of mobile impurities in quantum magnets are fundamental for our understanding of strongly correlated materials and may play a key role in the physics of high-temperature superconductivity. Hereby, the motion of hole-like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-25 K. K. Nielsen , M. A. Bastarrachea-Magnani , T. Pohl , G. M. Bruun

We investigate the inhomogeneous unitary Fermi gas and use the long-wavelength properties to predict the energies of small clusters of unitary fermions trapped in harmonic potentials. The large pairing gap and scale invariance place severe…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 J. Carlson , S. Gandolfi

We demonstrate the experimental feasibility of incompressible fractional quantum Hall-like states in ultra-cold two dimensional rapidly rotating dipolar Fermi gases. In particular, we argue that the state of the system at filling fraction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Baranov , Klaus Osterloh , M. Lewenstein

We present a theoretical study on polaritons in highly doped semiconductor microcavities. In particular, we focus on a cavity mode that is resonant with the absorption threshold (`Fermi edge'). In agreement with experimental results, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-01-18 Maarten Baeten , Michiel Wouters
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