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The phenomenon of quantum tunneling is reviewed and an overview of applying approximate methods for studying this effect is given. An approach to a time-dependent formalism is proposed in one dimension and generalized to higher dimensions.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-03 Paul Bracken

We introduce the third five-parametric ordinary hypergeometric energy-independent quantum-mechanical potential, after the Eckart and P\"oschl-Teller potentials, which is proportional to an arbitrary variable parameter and has a shape that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-23 T. A. Ishkhanyan , A. M. Ishkhanyan

A Gedanken experiment is described to explore a counter-intuitive property of quantum mechanics. A particle is placed in a one-dimensional infinite well. The barrier on one side of the well is suddenly removed and the chamber dramatically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-11 Bernhard K. Meister

Using a recent reformulation of quantum mechanics where the potential function is not required, we are able to obtain the energy spectrum and wave function associated with the infinite square well analytically. Therefore, this work…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-06 A. D. Alhaidari , T. J. Taiwo

A method for a calculation of quantum capacitance for a two-dimesional electron gas (2DEG) in potential wells of complicated geometry on the base of a quantum wave impedance technique was proposed. The application of this method was…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-23 O. I. Hryhorchak

A variational technique is established to deal with the Schrodinger equation with parity-time(PT) symmetric Gaussian complex potential. The method is extended to the linear and self-focusing and defocusing nonlinear cases. Some unusual…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-03-09 Sumei Hu , Guo Liang , Shanyong Cai , Daquan Lu , Qi Guo , Wei Hu

We give a lower bound for the energy of a quantum particle in the infinite square well. We show that the bound is exact and identify the well-known element that fulfils the equality. Our approach is not directly dependent on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-17 M. Ogren , M. Carlsson

The Schr\"{o}dinger equation is solved for the case of a particle confined to a small region of a box with infinite walls. If walls of the well are moved, then, due to an effective quantum nonlocal interaction with the boundary, even though…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-27 S. V. Mousavi

Using the formalism of extended N=4 supersymmetric quantum mechanics we consider the procedure of the construction of multi-well potentials. We demonstrate the form-invariance of Hamiltonians entering the supermultiplet, using the presented…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-23 Victor P. Berezovoj , Glib I. Ivashkevych , Mikhail I. Konchatnij

A behavior of quantum states (superposition of two lowest eigenstates, Gaussian wave packet) in phase space is studied for one and two dimensional double well potential. Two dimensional potential is constructed from double well potential…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmytro Babyuk

An infinite sequence of potential well functions is considered. A trial wavefunction is used with the Schr$\ddot{\text{o}}$dinger equation to obtain an approximate ground state energy for each potential well function. We obtain an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-07 Rodney O. Weber

The analytical transfer matrix technique is applied to the Schr\"{o}dinger equation of symmetric quartic-well potential problem in the form $V(x)={1/2}kx^{2}+\lambda{x^{4}}.$ This gives quantization condition from which we can calculate the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Artit Hutem , Chanun Sricheewin

An infinite sequence of potential well functions is considered. A numerical method is used for the Schr$\ddot{\text{o}}$dinger equation to obtain the energy eigenvalue spectra for a number of these potential well functions. The results for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Rodney O. Weber

We introduce an exponentially confining potential well that could be used as a model to describe the structure of a strongly localized system. We obtain an approximate partial solution of the Schr\"odinger equation with this potential well…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 A. D. Alhaidari

The finite square potential well is a staple problem in introductory quantum mechanics. There is an extensive literature on the determination of the allowed energies, which requires the solution of a transcendental equation by numerical,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Nivaldo A. Lemos

Quantum scattering by a one-dimensional odd potential proportional to the square of the distance to the origin is considered. The Schr\"odinger equation is solved exactly and explicit algebraic expressions of the wavefunction are given. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-27 Erasmo M. Ferreira , Javier Sesma

A recent model for the stock market calculates future price distributions of a stock as a wave function of a quantum particle confined in an infinite potential well. In such a model the question arose as to how to estimate the classical…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-04-15 J. L. Subias

Quantum mechanical tunneling across smooth double barrier potentials modeled using Gaussian functions, is analyzed numerically and by using the WKB approximation. The transmission probability, resonances as a function of incident particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-26 Avik Dutt , Sayan Kar

Traditionally quantum tunneling in a static SQUID is studied on the basis of a classical trajectory in imaginary time under a two-dimensional potential barrier. The trajectory connects a potential well and an outer region crossing their…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 B. Ivlev

Using the formalism of extended $N=4$ supersymmetric quantum mechanics we consider the procedure of the construction of multi--well potentials. We demostrate the form--invariance of Hamiltonians entering the supermultiplet, using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-24 V. P. Berezovoj