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Related papers: Is Palomar 1 really associated with the Canis Majo…

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Detailed chemical abundances for twenty one elements are presented for four red giants in the anomalous outer halo globular cluster Palomar 1 ($R_{\rm{GC}} = 17.2$ kpc, $Z=3.6$ kpc) using high-resolution (R=36000) spectra from the High…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Charli M. Sakari , Kim A. Venn , Mike Irwin , Wako Aoki , Nobuo Arimoto , Aaron Dotter

Context. Palomar\,1 is a peculiar globular cluster (GC). It is the youngest Galactic GC and it has been tentatively associated to several of the substructures recently discovered in the Milky Way (MW), including the Canis Major (CMa)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 L. Monaco , I. Saviane , M. Correnti , P. Bonifacio , D. Geisler

We present a first deep colour-magnitude diagram of the putative central region (0.5 deg x 0.5 deg) of the Canis Major stellar over-density (l,b)=(240,-8) found by Martin et al. (2004), which has been proposed as the remnant of a dwarf…

We present DECam imaging combined with Gaia DR2 data to study the Canis Major overdensity. The presence of the so-called Blue Plume stars in a low-pollution area of the color-magnitude diagram allows us to derive the distance and proper…

We present an analysis of the asymmetries in the population of Galactic M-giant stars present in the 2MASS All Sky catalogue. Several large-scale asymmetries are detected, the most significant of which is a strong elliptical-shaped stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. F. Martin , R. A. Ibata , M. Bellazzini , M. J. Irwin , G. F. Lewis , W. Dehnen

Overdensities in the distribution of low latitude, 2MASS giant stars are revealed by systematically peeling away from sky maps the bulk of the giant stars conforming to ``isotropic'' density laws generally accounting for known Milky Way…

We report on the detection of Main Sequence stars belonging to the recently identified Canis Major galaxy in a field located at ~ 4.2 deg from the center of the stellar system. With Main Sequence fitting we obtain a distance modulus…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Bellazzini , R. Ibata , L. Monaco , N. Martin , M. J. Irwin , G. F. Lewis

Proper-motion, star counts and photometric catalog simulations are used to explain the detected stellar over-density in the region of Canis Major (CMa), claimed to be the core of a disrupted dwarf galaxy (Martin et al. 2004, Bellazzini et…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Momany , S. Zaggia , P. Bonifacio , G. Piotto , F. De Angeli , L. R. Bedin , G. Carraro

The recently-discovered stellar system in Canis Major is analysed using He-burning Red Clump stars as tracers. Canis Major turns out to be the strongest and most spatially confined overdensity of the whole Galactic Disc, both in terms of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Bellazzini , R. Ibata , N. Martin , G. F. Lewis , B. Conn , M. J. Irwin

Palomar 1 is a peculiar galactic globular cluster, suspected to be younger than the bulk of the Galactic halo objects. However, such a low age can be confirmed only after a reliable determination of the metallicity. In the present paper, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Rosenberg , G. Piotto , I. Saviane , A. Aparicio , R. Gratton

Recent observational evidence suggests that the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy represents the only major ongoing accretion event in the Galactic halo, accounting for the majority of stellar debris identified there. This paper summarizes the…

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey has recently discovered a coherent ring of stars at low galactic latitude that is believed to be the tidal stream of a merging dwarf galaxy in the Galactic plane (named the Monoceros tidal stream). The existence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 David Martinez-Delgado , Jorge Penarrubia , D. I. Dinescu , D. J. Butler , H. W. Rix

We perform a critical re-analysis and discussion of recent results presented in the literature which interpret the CMa overdensity as the signature of an accreting dwarf galaxy or a new substructure within the Galaxy. Several issues are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. López-Corredoira , Y. Momany , S. Zaggia , A. Cabrera-Lavers

Prompted by the discovery of the accreted Canis Major dwarf galaxy and its associated globular cluster (GC) system (Martin etal.), we investigate the contribution of accreted GCs to the Galactic system. The Canis Major GCs, and those…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Duncan A. Forbes , Jay Strader , Jean Brodie

We study the abundances of {\alpha} elements, Fe-peak elements, and neutron-capture elements in Pal 1. We found that the abundances of the SNe Ia and main s-process components of Pal 1 are larger than those of the disk stars and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Ping Niu , Wenyuan Cui , Bo Zhang , Geying Xie

We performed a photometric multicolor survey of the core of the Canis Major over-density at l 244, -8.0, reaching V = 22 and covering 0.3 x 1 degree. The main aim is to unravel the complex mixture of stellar populations toward this Galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Giovanni Carraro , Andre' Moitinho , Ruben A. Vazquez

[Abridged] We present first results from a large-area (~80degx20deg), sparsely sampled two-filter (B,R) imaging survey towards the Canis Major stellar over-density, claimed to be a disrupting Milky Way satellite galaxy. Utilizing stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. J. Butler , D. Martinez-Delgado , H-W. Rix , J. Penarrubia , J. T. A. de Jong

Motivated by the significant overdensity of background bright quasars recently detected behind the foreground clusters of galaxies on scale of $10$ arcminutes, we have investigated the possibility of attributing the quasar-cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Xiang-Ping Wu , Li-Zhi Fang

We present 21-cm observations of four Galactic globular clusters, as part of the on-going GALFA-HI Survey at Arecibo. We discovered a peculiar HI cloud in the vicinity of the distant (109 kpc) cluster Pal 4, and discuss its properties and…

We obtained new UBV photometry and spectroscopy of Blue Plume (BP) stars in fields near the center of the Canis Major Over-Density (CMa). We combined analysis of the color-color diagrams with a new comparison of the hydrogen Balmer-line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 W. Lee Powell , Ronald Wilhelm , Kenneth Carrell , Amy Westfall
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