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We consider a natural generalisation of the class of hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebras. We describe in detail the conditions under which these algebras are Lorentzian. We also construct their fundamental weights, and analyse whether they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias R Gaberdiel , David I Olive , Peter C West

We show that a Lorentzian homogeneous space admitting a homogeneous structure of type T1 + T3 is either a (locally) symmetric space or a singular homogeneous plane wave.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Meessen

We consider Lie groups equipped with a left-invariant cyclic Lorentzian metric. As in the Riemannian case, in terms of homogeneous structures, such metrics can be considered as different as possible from bi-invariant metrics. We show that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-30 M. Castrillon Lopez , G. Calvaruso

We give some properties of semi-symmetric pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. These are foliated manifolds and for the Lorentzian metric, the Ricci operator has only real eigenvalues.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Abderrazzak Benroummane

All candidates to the weakly-irreducible not irreducible holonomy algebras of Lorentzian manifolds are known. In the present paper metrics that realize all these candidates as holonomy algebras are given. This completes the classification…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Anton S. Galaev

Several characterizations of umbilic points of submanifolds in arbitrary Riemannian and Lorentzian manifolds are given. As a consequence, we obtain new characterizations of spheres in the Euclidean space and of hyperbolic spaces in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Magdalena Caballero , Rafael M. Rubio

In this paper we study weakly irreducible holonomy representations of the normal connection of a spacelike submanifold in a pseudo-Riemannian space from. We associate screen representations to weakly irreducible normal holonomy groups and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-11 Kordian Lärz

Holonomy algebras of Weyl connections in Lorentzian signature are classified. In particular, examples of Weyl connections with all possible holonomy algebras are constructed.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Andrei Dikarev

We consider an inverse problem for a non-linear hyperbolic equation. We show that conformal structure of a Lorentzian manifold can be determined by the source-to-solution map evaluated along a single timelike curve. We use the microlocal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Medet Nursultanov , Lauri Oksanen , Leo Tzou

This is a survey paper. We explain the known constructions for two geometrically different classes of examples of compact Riemannian 7-manifolds with holonomy G2. One method uses resolutions of singularities of appropriately chosen…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Alexei Kovalev

We classify (up to affine equivalence) all 7-dimensional flat manifolds with a cyclic holonomy group.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-20 Rafał Lutowski

I characterize the Lorentzian manifolds properly isometrically embeddable in Minkowski spacetime (i.e. the Lorentzian submanifolds of Minkowski spacetime that are also closed subsets). Moreover, I prove that the Lorentzian manifolds that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-13 E. Minguzzi

A complete classification of locally spherically symmetric four-dimensional Lorentzian spacetimes is given in terms of their local conformal symmetries. The general solution is given in terms of canonical metric types and the associated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Brian O. J. Tupper , Aidan J. Keane , Jaume Carot

In this paper, we introduce a class of hypercompositional structures called dualizable L-mosaics. We prove that their category is equivalent to that formed by ortholattices and we formulate an algebraic property characterizing…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Nicolò Cangiotti , Alessandro Linzi , Enrico Talotti

Based on the work of Adams and Stuck as well as on the work of Zeghib, we classify the Lie groups which can act isometrically and locally effectively on Lorentzian manifolds of finite volume. In the case that the corresponding Lie algebra…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-31 Felix Günther

In this paper, we investigate space-like codimension-two submanifolds of the Lorentz-Minkowski space $\mathbb{E}_1^{n+2}$ constrained to lie on the light-like hypercylinder $\mathcal{LC}^n \times \mathbb{R}$ over the light cone…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Ali Gineli , Hazal Yürük , Nurettin Cenk Turgay

The question whether a Riemannian manifold is geodesically connected can be studied from geometrical as well as variational methods, and accurate results can be obtained by using the associated distance and related properties of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-21 Miguel Sanchez

In this paper, we introduce the notion of a quasi-biharmonic submanifold in a pseudo-Riemannian manifold and classify quasi-biharmonic marginally trapped Lagrangian surfaces in Lorentzian complex space forms.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Toru Sasahara

We investigate the local structure of four-dimensional Lorentzian quasi-Einstein manifolds under conditions on the Weyl tensor. We show that if the Weyl tensor is harmonic and the potential function preserves this harmonicity then, in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Miguel Brozos-Vázquez , Eduardo García-Río , Xabier Valle-Regueiro

A three-dimensional quasi-Fuchsian Lorentzian manifold $M$ is a globally hyperbolic spacetime diffeomorphic to $\Sigma\times (-1,1)$ for a closed orientable surface $\Sigma$ of genus $\geq 2$. It is the quotient $M=\Gamma\backslash…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Benjamin Delarue , Colin Guillarmou , Daniel Monclair