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Related papers: Variable circumstellar activity of V351 Orionis

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We present a study of the variation timescales of the chromospheric activity indicator H$\alpha$ on a sample of 13 fully-convective, active mid-to-late M stars with masses between 0.1--0.3 solar masses. Our goal was to determine the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 Amber A. Medina , David Charbonneau , Jennifer G. Winters , Jonathan Irwin , Jessica Mink

We present a long-term optical spectroscopic study of the post-AGB binary system 89 Herculis, with the aim to characterize the relationship between photospheric instabilities and dynamics in the close circumstellar environment of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 M. Gangi , M. Giarrusso , M. Munari , C. Ferrara , C. Scalia , F. Leone

V347 Aurigae is associated with the small dark cloud L1438 and appears to be an isolated pre-main sequence star located at distance $d\approx$200 pc. Multi-epoch, archival photometry reveals periodic brightness variations with amplitude…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-02 S. E. Dahm , L. A. Hillenbrand

[Abridged] Our aim is to explore the gas dynamics and the accretion process in the early phase of high-mass star formation. The inward motion of molecular gas in the massive star forming region G34.26+0.15 is investigated by using…

Classical T Tauri stars are newly formed, low mass stars which may display both periodic and random variations in their brightness. The interaction between the star and its circumstellar disk is time-dependent, leading to short or long-term…

We observed molecular hydrogen around a sample of pre-main sequence stars in order to better characterize their gaseous CS environments. We analyzed the FUSE (Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer) spectra of a sample of Herbig Ae/Be stars…

SU Aurigae is a T Tauri star that was well monitored during the MUSICOS 96 multi-site campaign. We present the results of the spectroscopic analysis of the circumstellar environment of this star, particularly of the Halpha, Hbeta, Na I D…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Oliveira , B. H. Foing , J. Th. van Loon , Y. C. Unruh

Four-color charge-coupled device (CCD) light curves in $B$, $V$, $Rc$ and $Ic$ bands of the total-eclipsing binary system, V1853 Ori, are presented. By comparing our light curves with those published by previous investigators, it is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-27 Jia-Jia He , Sheng-Bang Qian , B. Soonthornthum , A. Aungwerojwit , Niang-Ping Liu , T. Sarotsakulchai

Herbig Ae/Be stars are young, pre-main-sequence stars that sample the transition in structure and evolution between low- and high-mass stars, providing a key test of accretion processes in higher-mass stars. Few Herbig Ae/Be stars have…

We present new light curves covering 14 to 19 years of observations of four bright proto-planetary nebulae (PPNs), all O-rich and of F spectral type. They each display cyclical light curves with significant variations in amplitude. All four…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , Kristie A. Nault

We present a detailed, time-resolved analysis of the Fe K band of the Seyfert 1.5 galaxy NGC 3516 observed with XRISM. The 249 ks observation spanning $\sim$310 ks in elapsed time reveals an exceptionally rich and time-variable absorption…

The high-mass X-ray binary LS I +61{\deg}303 is composed of a Be-type star and a compact object. The emission is variable and periodic across the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio to very high-energy gamma rays. The orbital period is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-13 F. Jaron , S. Kiehlmann , A. C. S. Readhead

Models of magnetically-driven accretion and outflows reproduce many observational properties of T Tauri stars. This concept is not well established for the more massive Herbig Ae/Be stars. We intend to examine the magnetospheric accretion…

We search for periodic variations in the radial velocity of the young Herbig star HD 135344B with the aim to determine a rotation period. We analyzed 44 high-resolution optical spectra taken over a time range of 151 days. The spectra were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 André Müller , Mario van den Ancker , Ralf Launhardt , Jörg-Uwe Pott , Davide Fedele , Thomas Henning

The young star V1331 Cyg received previous attention because it is surrounded by an optical, arc-like reflection nebula. V1331 Cyg is commonly considered to be a candidate for an object that has undergone an FU-Ori (FUOR) the outbreak in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Arpita Choudhary , Bringfried Stecklum , Hendrik Linz

We analyze a 162 ks HETG Chandra observation of the O7.5 III(n)((f)) star xi Per, together with contemporaneous H alpha observations. The X-ray spectrum of this star is similar to other single O stars, and not pathological in any way. Its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 D. Massa , L. Oskinova , A. W. Fullerton , R. K. Prinja , D. A. Bohlender , N. D. Morrison , M. Blake , W. Pych

The Wolf-Rayet star WR 46 is known to exhibit a very complex variability pattern on relatively short time scales of a few hours. Periodic but intermittent radial velocity shifts of optical lines as well as multiple photometric periods have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 V. Hénault-Brunet , N. St-Louis , S. V. Marchenko , A. M. T. Pollock , S. Carpano , A. Talavera

The mass outflows in T Tauri stars (TTS) are thought to be an effective mechanism to remove angular momentum during the pre-main-sequence contraction of a low-mass star. The most powerful winds are observed at the FUor stage of stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 P. P. Petrov , R. Kurosawa , M. M. Romanova , J. F. Gameiro , M. Fernandez , E. V. Babina , S. A. Artemenko

V1247 Orionis harbours a pre-transitional disc with a partially cleared gap. Earlier interferometric and polarimetric observations revealed strong asymmetries both in the gap region and in the outer disc. The presence of a companion was…

The decade-long Vista Variables in the Via Lactea (VVV) survey has detected numerous highly variable young stellar objects (YSOs). We present a study of 61 highly variable VVV YSOs ($\Delta K_s$ = 1-5 mag), combining near infrared spectra…

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