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Related papers: Deuterated formaldehyde in rho Ophiuchi A

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Understanding the chemical processes during starless core and prestellar core evolution is an important step in understanding the initial stages of star and disk formation. This project is a study of deuterated ammonia, o-NH$_2$D, in the…

We report the detection of the J=2-1 line of DCO+ in the proto-planetary disk of DM Tau and re-analyze the spectrum covering the 465 GHz transition of HDO in this source, recently published by Ceccarelli et al. (2005). A modelling of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-15 Stéphane Guilloteau , Vincent Piétu , Anne Dutrey , Michel Guélin

We have undertaken a survey of N2H+ and N2D+ towards 31 low-mass starless cores using the IRAM 30m telescope. Our main objective has been to determine the abundance ratio of N2D+ and N2H+ towards the nuclei of these cores and thus to obtain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Crapsi , P. Caselli , C. M. Walmsley , P. C. Myers , M. Tafalla , C. W. Lee , T. L. Bourke

The deuterium fractionation in starless cores gives us a clue to estimate their lifetime scales, thus allowing us to distinguish between different dynamical theories of core formation. Cores also seem to be subject to a differential N2 and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-08 Sheng-Jun Lin , Laurent Pagani , Shih-Ping Lai , Charlène Lefèvre , François Lique

We report on polarimetric maps made with HAWC+/SOFIA toward Rho Oph A, the densest portion of the Rho Ophiuchi molecular complex. We employed HAWC+ bands C (89 $\mu$m) and D (154 $\mu$m). The slope of the polarization spectrum was…

We investigate how the H$_2$ ortho-to-para ratio (OPR) and dueterium fractionation in star-forming regions are affected by nuclear spin conversion (NSC) on dust grains. Particular focus is placed on the rotational energy difference between…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-16 Kenji Furuya , Toshiki Sugimoto , Kazunari Iwasaki , Masashi Tsuge , Naoki Watanabe

Although ammonia is an abundant molecule commonly observed towards the dense interstellar medium, it has not yet been established whether its main formation route is from gas-phase ion-molecule reactions or grain-surface hydrogen additions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-29 A. Bacmann , A. Faure , P. Hily-Blant , K. Kobayashi , H. Ozeki , S. Yamamoto , L. Pagani , F. Lique

We studied the O-bearing molecule HCOOCH3 to characterize the physical conditions of the different molecular source components in Orion-KL. We identify 28 methyl formate emission peaks throughout the 50" field of observations. The two…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-19 C. Favre , D. Despois , N. Brouillet , A. Baudry , F. Combes , M. Guelin , A. Wootten , G. Wlodarczak

We observed the pre-stellar core L1521F in dust emission at 1.2mm and in two transitions each of N2H+, N2D+, C18O, and C17O in order to increase the sample of well studied centrally concentrated and chemically evolved starless cores, likely…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Crapsi , P. Caselli , C. M. Walmsley , M. Tafalla , C. W. Lee , T. L. Bourke , P. C. Myers

The 1$_{11}$-1$_{01}$ lines of ortho and para--NH$_2$D (o/p-NH$_2$D), respectively at 86 and 110 GHz, are commonly observed to provide constraints on the deuterium fractionation in the interstellar medium. In cold regions, the hyperfine…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 F. Daniel , L. H. Coudert , A. Punanova , J. Harju , A. Faure , E. Roueff , O. Sipilä , P. Caselli , R. Güsten , A. Pon , J. E. Pineda

We use high resolution spectra obtained with FUSE and STIS to obtain interstellar column densities of H I, D I, O I, S II, Fe II and P II toward the QSO HE 0226-4110 ( l = 253.4 deg , b = -65.77 deg). We obtain D/H = 21(+8, -6) ppm.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Blair Savage , Nicolas Lehner , Andrew Fox , Bart Wakker , Kenneth Sembach

We present high spatial (<300 AU) and spectral (0.07 km/s) resolution Submillimeter Array observations of the dense starless cluster core Oph A-N6, in the 1 mm dust continuum and the 3-2 line of N2H+ and N2D+. The dust continuum…

Despite the organic molecule inventory detected in Orion KL, acetaldehyde (CH3CHO) -- one of the most ubiquitous interstellar aldehydes -- has not been firmly identified with mm-wave interferometry. We analyze extensive ALMA archival…

We analyze $^{12}$CO($J$=2-1), $^{13}$CO($J$=2-1), C$^{18}$O ($J$=2-1), and 1.3 mm continuum maps of the $\rho$ Ophiuchi A photo-dissociation region (PDR) obtained with ALMA. Layered structures of the three CO isotopologues with an angular…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-24 M. Yamagishi , C. Hara , R. Kawabe , F. Nakamura , T. Kamazaki , T. Takekoshi , Y. Shimajiri , H. Nomura , S. Takakuwa , J. Di Francesco

A partial submillimeter line-survey was performed toward 7 high-mass young stellar objects (YSOs) aimed at detecting H2CO, CH3OH, CH2CO, CH3CHO, C2H5OH, HCOOH, HNCO and NH2CHO. In addition, other organic species such as CH3CN have been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. E. Bisschop , J. K. Jorgensen , E. F. van Dishoeck , E. B. M. de Wachter

The formaldehyde $\rm H_2CO(1_{10} - 1_{11})$ absorption line and H$110\alpha$ radio recombination line (RRL) have been observed toward the Aquila Molecular Cloud using the Nanshan 25 m telescope operated by the Xinjiang Astronomical…

Research on interstellar ND3 is reviewed and updated from the discovery papers. Results from observations of a dozen sources at centimeter and submillimeter wavelengths are presented. The two data sets are consistent, but do not constrain…

Using UV spectra obtained with FUSE, HST, and/or IUE, we determine interstellar column densities of 12CO, 13CO, and/or C_2 for ten Galactic sight lines with 0.37<E(B-V)<0.72. The N(CO)/N(H_2) ratio varies over a factor of 100 in this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-29 P. Sonnentrucker , D. E. Welty , J. A. Thorburn , D. G. York

We present the results of a single-pointing survey of 207 dense cores embedded in Planck Galactic Cold Clumps distributed in five different environments ($\lambda$ Orionis, Orion A, B, Galactic plane, and high latitudes) to identify dense…

Despite low elemental abundance of atomic deuterium in interstellar medium (ISM), observational evidences suggest that several species in gas-phase and in ices could be heavily fractionated. We explore various aspects of deuterium…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-05 Ankan Das , Liton Majumdar , Sandip K. Chakrabarti , Dipen Sahu
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