English
Related papers

Related papers: Topological disentangler for the valence-bond-soli…

200 papers

In quantum spin-1 chains, there is a nonlocal unitary transformation known as the Kennedy-Tasaki transformation $U_{\text{KT}}$, which defines a duality between the Haldane phase and the $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry-breaking…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-30 Hong Yang , Linhao Li , Kouichi Okunishi , Hosho Katsura

In 1992, Kennedy and Tasaki constructed a non-local unitary transformation that maps between a $\mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_2$ spontaneously symmetry breaking phase and the Haldane gap phase, which is a prototypical Symmetry-Protected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-22 Linhao Li , Masaki Oshikawa , Yunqin Zheng

We argue that the $q$-deformed spin-1 AKLT Hamiltonian should be regarded as a representative of a symmetry protected topological phase. Even though it fails to exhibit any of the standard symmetries known to protect the Haldane phase it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-16 Thomas Quella

Symmetry-protected topological phases have fundamentally changed our understanding of quantum matter. An archetypal example of such a quantum phase of matter is the Haldane phase, containing the spin-1 Heisenberg chain. The intrinsic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 C. L. Edmunds , E. Rico , I. Arrazola , G. K. Brennen , M. Meth , R. Blatt , M. Ringbauer

The gapped symmetric phase of the Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki (AKLT) model exhibits fractionalized spins at the ends of an open chain. We show that breaking SU(2) symmetry and applying a global spin-lowering dissipator achieves…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-20 Christopher W. Wächtler , Joel E. Moore

Applying a symmetric bulk bipartition to one-dimensional Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki valence bond solid (VBS) states for the integer spin-S Haldane gapped phase, we can create an array of fractionalized spin-S/2 edge states with the super…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-23 Wen-Jia Rao , Guang-Ming Zhang , Kun Yang

Topology in quantum many-body systems has profoundly changed our understanding of quantum phases of matter. The paradigmatic model that has played an instrumental role in elucidating these effects is the antiferromagnetic spin-1 Haldane…

We construct a dual symmetry-protected topological (SPT) Hamiltonian for the $U(1)$ symmetric anisotropic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg chain-a model that has traditionally been used to study spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) in both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-31 Yicheng Tang , Pradip Kattel , Natan Andrei

We revisit the momentum-resolved entanglement spectrum (ES) of the spin-1/2 ladder in the Haldane phase, long believed to exhibit a des Cloizeaux-Pearson (dCP)-type $\sin|k|$ dispersion. Using exact diagonalization up to 40 spins, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-05 Yu-Chin Tzeng , Gunnar Möller

The spin-1 Haldane chain is an example of the symmetry-protected-topological (SPT) phase in one dimension. Experimental realization of the spin chain materials usually involves both the uniaxial-type, $D(S^z)^2$, and the rhombic-type,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-30 Yu-Chin Tzeng , Hiroaki Onishi , Tsuyoshi Okubo , Ying-Jer Kao

We show that the Haldane phase of S=1 chains is characterized by a double degeneracy of the entanglement spectrum. The degeneracy is protected by a set of symmetries (either the dihedral group of $\pi$-rotations about two orthogonal axes,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-04-23 Frank Pollmann , Erez Berg , Ari M. Turner , Masaki Oshikawa

Most of the present understanding of the S=1 quantum spin chains displaying the Haldane gap is coming from the so-called valence-bond-solid Hamiltonian which has an exactly known ground state. We show that this point is characterized by the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 U. Schollwoeck , Th. Jolicoeur , T. Garel

We give an explicit operator representation (via a sequential circuit and projection to symmetry subspaces) of Kramers-Wannier duality transformation in higher-dimensional subsystem symmetric models generalizing the construction in the 1D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-28 Aswin Parayil Mana , Yabo Li , Hiroki Sukeno , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We show how entangled valence-bond singlet pairs are disentangled partially and totally by the Kennedy-Tasaki transformation which reveals the hidden $Z_2\times Z_2$ symmetry in valence-bond-solid chains as a higher-spin generalization of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-21 I. Maruyama

We investigate entanglement spectra of the SO(3) bilinear-biquadratic spin-1 chain, a model with phases exhibiting spontaneous symmetry breaking (both translation and spin rotation), points of enlarged symmetry, and a symmetry-protected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-29 Ronny Thomale , Stephan Rachel , B. Andrei Bernevig , Daniel P. Arovas

We revisit the question of string order and hidden symmetry breaking in the q-deformed AKLT model, an example of a spin chain that possesses generalized symmetry. We first argue that the non-local Kennedy-Tasaki duality transformation that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-10 Tyler Franke , Thomas Quella

We study the phase diagram of the $SO_q(3)$ quantum group invariant spin-1 bilinear-biquadratic spin chain for real values of $q>1$. Numerical computations suggest that the chain has at least three clearly distinguished phases: A chiral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-10 Thomas Quella

We report an extremely rich ground state phase diagram of two spin-1 Haldane chains frustrated with a three-site exchange and coupled by the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interaction on a zig-zag ladder. A particular feature of the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-07 Bowy M. La Rivière , Natalia Chepiga

The Haldane phase is the prototype of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases of spin chain systems. It can be protected by several symmetries having in common the degeneracy of the entanglement spectrum. Here we explore in depth this…

We study the bulk entanglement of a series of gapped ground states of spin ladders, representative of the Haldane phase. These ground states of spin $S/2$ ladders generalize the valence bond solid ground state. In the case of spin 1/2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-08 Raul A. Santos , Chao-Ming Jian , Rex Lundgren
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›