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Related papers: Off-Shell Fields and Quantum Anomalies

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It is shown that the gauge invariance and gauge dependence properties of effective action for Yang-Mills theories should be considered as two independent issues in the background field formalism. Application of this formalism to formulate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Peter M. Lavrov

We propose a construction for nonlinear off-shell gauge field theories based on a constrained system quantized in the sense of deformation quantization. The key idea is to consider the star-product BFV--BRST master equation as an equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Maxim Grigoriev

Recent advances in non-critical string theory allow a unique continuation, preserving conformal invariance, of critical Polyakov string amplitudes to off-shell momenta. These continuations possess unusual, apparently stringy,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert C. Myers , Vipul Periwal

By means of a kinematic analysis of tree level graviton amplitudes we find, at least through six points, that the reason of their decompositon as a sum over products of Yang-Mills amplitudes is on-shell gauge invariance and unitarity. As a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Luiz Antonio Barreiro , Ricardo Medina

We propose a systematic way of finding solutions to classical Yang-Mills equation with nontrivial topology. This approach is based on one of Wightman axioms for quantum field theory, which is referred to as form invariance condition in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-02 Jun Nian , Yachao Qian

We review our recent work on the glueball spectrum of pure Yang-Mills theory in 2+1 dimensions. The calculations make use of Karabali-Nair corner variables in the Hamiltonian formalism, and involve a determination of the leading form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 R. G. Leigh , D. Minic , A. Yelnikov

A long-standing conjecture on the structure of renormalized, gauge invariant, integrated operators of arbitrary dimension in Yang-Mills theory is established. The general solution of the consistency condition for anomalies with sources…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 G. Barnich , M. Henneaux

Doubling a Yang-Mills field we apply the pattern which has been found to construct a "duality-symmetric" gravity with matter to the "duality-symmetric" Yang - Mills theory in five space-time dimensions. Constructing the action we conclude…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexei J. Nurmagambetov

This paper has been superseded by math-ph/0102032, "Bures geometry of the three-level quantum systems. II".

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul B. Slater

It is shown that if a potential in a nonrelativistic system of Fermi particles has a sufficiently strong singularity, anomalies (nonzero values of quantities formally equal to zero) will probably appear. For different types of singularities…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Kirzhnits , G. V. Shpatakovskaya

The $\gamma^* \pi^0 \rightarrow \gamma$ form factor, including the extension off the pion mass-shell, is obtained from a generalized impulse approximation within a QCD-based model field theory known to provide an excellent description of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 M. R. Frank , K. L. Mitchell , C. D. Roberts , P. C. Tandy

In order to have a new perspective on the long-standing problem of the mass gap in Yang-Mills theory, we study the quantum Yang-Mills theory in the presence of topologically nontrivial backgrounds in this paper. The topologically stable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-02 Yachao Qian , Jun Nian

We discuss the quantization of theories which are formulated using compensating fields. In particular, we discuss the relation between the components formulation and the superspace formulation of supergravity theories. The requirement that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Yigal Shamir

We undertake a detailed study of the gaugings of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory by its intrinsic charge conjugation 0-form and centre 1-form global symmetries, elucidating their higher algebraic and geometric structures, as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Leonardo Santilli , Richard J. Szabo

Defects are a useful tool in the study of quantum field theories. This is illustrated in the example of two-dimensional conformal field theories. We describe how defect lines and their junction points appear in the description of symmetries…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Jürg Fröhlich , Jürgen Fuchs , Ingo Runkel , Christoph Schweigert

We investigate off-shell perturbative renormalisation of pure quantum gravity for both background metric and quantum fluctuations. We show that at each new loop order, the divergences that do not vanish on-shell are constructed from only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-16 Vlad-Mihai Mandric , Tim R. Morris , Dalius Stulga

On-shell amplitude methods allow to derive one-loop renormalization effects from just tree-level amplitudes, with no need of loop calculations. We derive a simple formula to obtain the anomalous dimensions of higher-dimensional operators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 Pietro Baratella , Clara Fernandez , Alex Pomarol

The quantum anomaly can be written alternatively into a form violating conservation laws or as non-gauge invariant currents seen explicitly on the example of chiral anomaly. By reinterpreting the many-body averaging, the connection to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-06 Klaus Morawetz

We investigate the role of external constraints in quantum field theory using the path integral formalism. We begin by reviewing the quantization of constrained systems and extend the analysis to cases where constraints are added to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-14 Amin Akhavan

In this paper we apply a variant of Heisenberg's quantization method for strongly interacting, non-linear fields, to solutions of the classical Yang-Mills field equations which have bad asymptotic behavior. After quantization we find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 V. Dzhunushaliev , D. Singleton