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The Cauchy problem for the Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equations in Lorenz gauge in two and three space dimensions is locally well-posed for low regularity data without finite energy. The result relies on the null structure for the main bilinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-30 Hartmut Pecher

In this paper we prove that the 1D Schr\"odinger equation with derivative in the nonlinear term is globally well-posed in $H^{s}$, for $s>\frac12$ for data small in $L^{2}$. To understand the strength of this result one should recall that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Colliander , M. Keel , G. Staffilani , H. Takaoka , T. Tao

The orbital instability of standing waves for the Klein-Gordon-Zakharov system has been established in two and three space dimensions under radially symmetric condition, see Ohta-Todorova (SIAM J. Math. Anal. 2007). In the one space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Silu Yin

In this paper, we study the local well-posedness of the cubic Schr\"odinger equation $$(i\partial_t + \mathcal{L}) u = \pm |u|^2 u \qquad \textrm{on} \quad \ I\times \mathbb{R}^d ,$$ with initial data being a Wiener randomization at unit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Jean-baptiste Casteras , Juraj Földes , Itamar Oliveira , Gennady Uraltsev

We consider the two dimensional gravity water waves with nonzero constant vorticity in infinite depth. We show that for $s\geq \frac{3}{4}$, the water waves system is locally well-posed in $\mathcal{H}^{s}$, which is the nonzero constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Lizhe Wan

In this paper we are interested in the global well-posedness of the 3D Klein-Gordon-Zakharov equations with small initial data. We show the uniform boundedness of the energy for the global solution without any compactness assumptions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Xinyu Cheng , Jiao Xu

We consider the Cauchy problem for the one-dimensional periodic cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with initial data below L^2. In particular, we exhibit nonlinear smoothing when the initial data are randomized. Then, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-19 James Colliander , Tadahiro Oh

We study the random data problem for 3D, defocusing, cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in $H_x^s(\mathbb{R}^3)$ with $s<\frac 12$. First, we prove that the almost sure local well-posedness holds when $\frac{1}{6}\leqslant s<\frac 12$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Jia Shen , Avy Soffer , Yifei Wu

The Cauchy problem for the derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with periodic boundary condition is considered. Local well-posedness for periodic initial data u_0 in the space ^H^s_r, defined by the norms ||u_0||_{^H^s_r}=||<xi>^s…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-16 A. Grünrock , S. Herr

In part I of this project we examined low regularity local well-posedness for generic quasilinear Schr\"odinger equations with small data. This improved, in the small data regime, the preceding results of Kenig, Ponce, and Vega as well as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Jeremy L. Marzuola , Jason Metcalfe , Daniel Tataru

We study low regularity local well-posedness of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with the quadratic nonlinearity $\overline{u}^2$, posed on one-dimensional and two-dimensional tori. While the relevant bilinear estimate with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-17 Ruoyuan Liu

Using the theory developed by Kenig, Ponce, and Vega, we prove that the Hirota-Satsuma system is locally well-posed in Sobolev spaces $H^s(\mathbb{R}) \times H^{s}(\mathbb{R})$ for $3/4<s\le1$. We introduce some Bourgain-type spaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Borys Alvarez-Samaniego , Xavier Carvajal

In [12], we proved that $1$-d periodic fractional Schr\"odinger equation with cubic nonlinearity is locally well-posed in $H^s$ for $s>\frac{1-\alpha}{2}$ and globally well-posed for $s>\frac{5\alpha-1}{6}$. In this paper we define an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-22 Seckin Demirbas

In this article, we study the low-regularity Cauchy problem of a one dimensional quadratic Schrodinger system with coupled parameter $\alpha\in (0, 1)$. When $\frac{1}{2}<\alpha<1$,we prove the global well-posedness in $H^s(\mathbb{R})$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Chenmin Sun

We consider the Cauchy problem of a system of quadratic derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations which was introduced by M. Colin and T. Colin (2004) as a model of laser-plasma interaction. For the nonperiodic case, the author proved…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Hiroyuki Hirayama

This paper investigates the local and global well-posedness for the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (INLS) equation $iu_{t} +\Delta u=\lambda \left|x\right|^{-b} \left|u\right|^{\sigma } u, u(0)=u_{0} \in L^{2}(\mathbb R^{n})$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-05 JinMyong An , JinMyong Kim

We consider the low regularity behavior of the fourth order cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (4NLS) \begin{align*} \begin{cases} i\partial_tu+\partial_x^4u=\pm \vert u \vert^2u, \quad(t,x)\in \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Kihoon Seong

We prove almost optimal local well-posedness for the coupled Dirac-Klein-Gordon (DKG) system of equations in 1+3 dimensions. The proof relies on the null structure of the system, combined with bilinear spacetime estimates of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Piero D'Ancona , Damiano Foschi , Sigmund Selberg

In this paper, low regularity local well-posedness results for the Kadomtsev--Petviashvili--I equation posed in spatial dimension $d =3$ are proved. Periodic, non-periodic and mixed settings as well as generalized dispersion relations are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Sebastian Herr , Akansha Sanwal , Robert Schippa

The Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equation $ \partial^{\alpha} F_{\alpha \beta} = -Im(\Phi \overline{D_{\beta} \Phi}) $ , $ D^{\mu}D_{\mu} \Phi = m^2 \Phi $ , where $F_{\alpha \beta} = \partial_{\alpha} A_{\beta} - \partial_{\beta} A_{\alpha}$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-01 Hartmut Pecher