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The status of lattice calculations of the quark spin, the quark orbital angular momentum, the glue angular momentum and glue spin in the nucleon is summarized. The quark spin calculation is recently carried out from the anomalous Ward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Keh-Fei Liu

Heavy quark transport coefficients in a strongly coupled Quark-Gluon Plasma can be evaluated using a gauge/string duality and lattice QCD. Via this duality, one can argue that for low momenta the drag coefficient for heavy quarks is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Oleg Andreev

Non-linear electrodynamics arising in the frames of field theories in noncommutative space-time is examined on the base of quaternion formalism. The problem of form-invariance of the corresponding nonlinear constitutive relations governed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-09 V. M. Red'kov , E. A. Tolkachev

In these proceedings we discuss recent progress in nucleon structure using lattice QCD simulations at or near the physical value of the pion mass. Main focus will be given in observables such as the nucleon axial charge and the first…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-01-12 Martha Constantinou

A model for the QCD vacuum based on a domainlike structured background gluon field with definite duality attributed to the domains has been shown elsewhere to give confinement of static quarks, a reasonable value for the topological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alex C. Kalloniatis , Sergei N. Nedelko

We present a determination, from lattice QCD, of charge symmetry violation in the spin- independent and spin-dependent parton distribution functions of the nucleon. This is done by chirally extrapolating recent QCDSF/UKQCD Collaboration…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 P. E. Shanahan , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

The thesis will present results in Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD) with dynamical lattice fermions. The topological susceptibilty in QCD is determined, the calculations are carried out with dynamical overlap fermions. The most important…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-01-03 K K Szabo

By assuming that there is no significant intrinsic polarization of the gluon, we have computed the polarized quark contributions to the proton's spin under SU(3) flavor symmetry breaking for the polarized sea and have performed a global…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Chung-Yi Wu

Recent work unambiguously resolves the level of charge symmetry violation in moments of parton distributions using 2+1-flavor lattice QCD. We introduce the methods used for that analysis by applying them to determine the strong contribution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 R. D. Young , P. E. Shanahan , A. W. Thomas

This is a review of recent developments in hadron structure within the framework of Lattice QCD. The main focus is on recent achievements in the evaluation of nucleon quantities, such as the axial charge, electromagnetic form factors, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-04 Martha Constantinou

The QCD-motivated constituent string model is extended to consider the baryon. The system of three quarks propagating in the confining background field is studied in the Wilson loop approach, and the effective action is obtained. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev

We consider the quarkonium diffusion, dissociation and recombination inside quark-gluon plasma. We compute scattering amplitudes in potential nonrelativistic QCD for relevant processes. These processes include the gluon absorption/emission…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-10 Xiaojun Yao , Berndt Müller

The present knowledge of QCD confining forces between static test charges is summarised, with an emphasis on lattice results. Recent developments in relating QCD potentials to quarkonium properties by use of effective field theory methods…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Gunnar S. Bali

According to the present understanding, the observed diversity of the strong interaction phenomena is described by Quantum Chromodynamics, a gauge field theory with only very few parameters. One of the fundamental questions in this context…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Lüscher

Numerical simulations of the quarkonium spin splittings are done in the framework of lattice nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics (NRQCD). At leading order in the velocity expansion the spin splittings are of $O(M_Q v^4)$, where $M_Q$ is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Howard D. Trottier

We numerically evaluate the two-loop QCD squared matrix element for in $q\bar{q}\to Z$ and $q\bar{q}\to Z\gamma$ with heavy top and bottom quarks circulating in a triangular fermion loop, by simultaneously subtracting infrared, ultraviolet,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-04 Dario Kermanschah , Matilde Vicini

We study the photon-quark-quark and Higgs-gluon-gluon form factors for on-shell massless quarks and gluons in perturbative QCD. Previous third-order results for the quark case are extended by calculating the fermion-loop contributions up to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 S. Moch , J. A. M. Vermaseren , A. Vogt

We study the operator description of the gluon spin contribution ($\Gamma$) to the nucleon's spin as it is measured in deep inelastic processes. $\Gamma$ can be related to the forward matrix element of a local gluon operator in $A^+=0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 R. L. Jaffe

We review progress on hadron structure using lattice QCD simulations at or near to physical values of the QCD parameters. In particular, we discuss recent results on hadron masses, the nucleon charges, spin, gluon and quark unpolarized…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-15 Constantia Alexandrou

A new gauge fixing that imposes the U(1) real and quaternion real condition on the correlator of domain wall fermion on the left wall and right wall is proposed. The method is applied to the calculation of the mass function, the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Sadataka Furui