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Related papers: Eulerian digraphs and toric Calabi-Yau varieties

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We present simple graph-theoretic characterizations of Cayley graphs for monoids, semigroups and groups. We extend these characterizations to commutative monoids, semilattices, and abelian groups.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-03-18 Didier Caucal

We prove a universal substitution formula that compares generating series of Euler characteristics of Nakajima quiver varieties associated with affine ADE diagrams at generic and at certain nongeneric stability conditions via a study of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Lukas Bertsch , Ádám Gyenge , Balázs Szendrői

We study the structure of rational Picard groups of hypersurfaces of toric varieties. By using the fan structure associated to the ambient toric variety, an explicit basis of the Picard group is described by certain combinatorial data. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-26 Shi-shyr Roan

The spectrum of the Laplacian of successive Barycentric subdivisions of a graph converges exponentially fast to a limit which only depends on the clique number of the initial graph and not on the graph itself. The proof uses an explicit…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Oliver Knill

We shall obtain unobstructed deformations of four geometric structures: Calabi-Yau, HyperK\"ahler, $\G$ and Spin(7) structures in terms of closed differential forms (calibrations). We develop a direct and unified construction of smooth…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Ryushi Goto

We study Euclidean M5-branes wrapping vertical divisors in elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfold compactifications of M/F-theory that admit a Sen limit. We construct these Calabi-Yau fourfolds as elliptic fibrations over coordinate flip O3/O7…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-05 Patrick Jefferson , Manki Kim

Calabi-Yau algebras are particularly symmetric differential graded algebras. There is a construction called `Calabi-Yau completion' which produces a canonical Calabi-Yau algebra from any homologically smooth dg algebra. Homologically smooth…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Nils Carqueville , Alexander Quintero Velez

We demonstrate that a strongly exceptional collection on a singular toric surface can be used to derive the gauge theory on a stack of D3-branes probing the Calabi-Yau singularity caused by the surface shrinking to zero size. A strongly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Christopher P. Herzog , Robert L. Karp

We define pure graphs, invertible graphs, and the notion of complementation of bicoloured graphs. The study of pure graphs is motivated by two conjectures about the transition systems of eulerian graphs and by the Cycle Double Cover…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 François Genest

A connected digraph in which the in-degree of any vertex equals its out-degree is Eulerian; this baseline result is used as the basis of existence proofs for universal cycles (also known as deBruijn cycles or $U$-cycles) of several…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-12 Britni LaBounty-Lay , Ashley Bechel , Anant P. Godbole

We write out explicit proper Calabi-Yau structures, i. e. non-degenerate cyclic cocycles on the differential graded categories of matrix factorizations of regular functions with isolated critical points. The formulas involve the Kapustin-Li…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Dmytro Shklyarov

We propose a conceptual framework that leads to an abstract characterization for the exact solvability of Calabi-Yau varieties in terms of abelian varieties with complex multiplication. The abelian manifolds are derived from the cohomology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Lynker , R. Schimmrigk , S. Stewart

This is the first of two papers which construct a purely algebraic counterpart to the theory of Gromov-Witten invariants (at all genera). These Gromov-Witten type invariants depend on a Calabi-Yau A-infinity category, which plays the role…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kevin J. Costello

Toric geometry provides a bridge between the theory of polytopes and algebraic geometry: one can associate to each lattice polytope a polarized toric variety. In this thesis we explore this correspondence to classify smooth lattice…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-05 Douglas Monsôres

Using the algebraic geometric approach of Berenstein et {\it al} (hep-th/005087 and hep-th/009209) and methods of toric geometry, we study non commutative (NC) orbifolds of Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric varieties with discrete torsion.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Belhaj , E. H. Saidi

We investigate Riemannian quantum-geometric structures in semiclassical transport features of two-dimensional multigap topological phases. In particular, we study nonlinear Hall-like bulk electric current responses and, accordingly,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-01 Ashwat Jain , Wojciech J. Jankowski , Robert-Jan Slager

We use a generalised Kummer construction to realise all but one known weight four newforms with complex multiplication and rational Fourier coefficients in smooth Calabi-Yau threefolds defined over the rational numbers. The Calabi-Yau…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-25 Slawomir Cynk , Matthias Schuett

We show that the moduli space of all Calabi-Yau manifolds that can be realized as hypersurfaces described by a transverse polynomial in a four dimensional weighted projective space, is connected. This is achieved by exploiting techniques of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. C. Avram , P. Candelas , D. Jancic , M. Mandelberg

In this article we study dimer models, as introduced in string theory, which give a way of writing down a class of non-commutative `superpotential' algebras. Some examples are 3-dimensional Calabi-Yau algebras, as defined by Ginzburg, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-23 Nathan Broomhead

Multiply-connected Calabi-Yau threefolds are of particular interest for both string theorists and mathematicians. Recently it was pointed out that one of the generic degenerations of these spaces (occurring at codimension one in moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-13 Rhys Davies